Silicon fertilizer mediated structural variation and niche differentiation in the rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial microbiome and metabolites of sugarcane

The microbiomes of plant are potential determinants of plant growth, productivity, and health. They provide plants with a plethora of functional capacities, namely, phytopathogens suppression, access to low-abundance nutrients, and resistance to environmental stressors. However, a comprehensive insi...

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Main Authors: Zhaonian Yuan, Ziqin Pang, Nyumah Fallah, Yongmei Zhou, Fei Dong, Wenxiong Lin, Chaohua Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1009505/full
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author Zhaonian Yuan
Zhaonian Yuan
Zhaonian Yuan
Ziqin Pang
Ziqin Pang
Nyumah Fallah
Nyumah Fallah
Yongmei Zhou
Yongmei Zhou
Fei Dong
Fei Dong
Wenxiong Lin
Wenxiong Lin
Chaohua Hu
Chaohua Hu
author_facet Zhaonian Yuan
Zhaonian Yuan
Zhaonian Yuan
Ziqin Pang
Ziqin Pang
Nyumah Fallah
Nyumah Fallah
Yongmei Zhou
Yongmei Zhou
Fei Dong
Fei Dong
Wenxiong Lin
Wenxiong Lin
Chaohua Hu
Chaohua Hu
author_sort Zhaonian Yuan
collection DOAJ
description The microbiomes of plant are potential determinants of plant growth, productivity, and health. They provide plants with a plethora of functional capacities, namely, phytopathogens suppression, access to low-abundance nutrients, and resistance to environmental stressors. However, a comprehensive insight into the structural compositions of the bacterial abundance, diversity, richness, and function colonizing various microenvironments of plants, and specifically their association with bioactive compounds and soil edaphic factors under silicon (Si) amendment remains largely inconclusive. Here, high-throughput sequencing technology and nontargeted metabolite profiling method were adopted to test the hypotheses regarding microbiome niche abundance, diversity, richness, function, and their association with bioactive compounds and soil edaphic factors within different ecological niches (leaf, stem, root, rhizosphere, and bulk soils) under Si amendment during cane growth were we addressed. Our results demonstrated that Si correspondingly increased sugarcane theoretical production and yield, and remarkably enhanced soil nutrient status, especially Si, AP, and AK. It was also observed that bacterial diversity demonstrated tissue-dependent distribution patterns, with the bulk soil, rhizosphere soil, and root endosphere revealing the highest amount of bacterial diversity compared with the stem and leaf tissues. Moreover, Si exhibited the advantage of considerably promoting bacterial abundance in the various plant compartments. Co-occurrence interactions demonstrated that Si application has the potential to increase bacterial diversity maintenance, coexistence, and plant–soil systems bacteria connections, thereby increasing the functional diversity in the various plant tissues, which, in turn, could trigger positive growth effects in plants. Network analysis further revealed that metabolite profiles exhibited a strong association with bacterial community structures. It was also revealed that Si content had a considerable positive association with bacterial structures. Our findings suggest that the dynamic changes in microbe’s community composition in different plant and soil compartments were compartment-specific. Our study provides comprehensive empirical evidence of the significance of Si in agriculture and illuminated on differential metabolite profiles and soil microbe’s relationship.
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spelling doaj.art-26a8da72d83240aeb213d8b0603eb1e82022-12-22T03:22:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-09-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.10095051009505Silicon fertilizer mediated structural variation and niche differentiation in the rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial microbiome and metabolites of sugarcaneZhaonian Yuan0Zhaonian Yuan1Zhaonian Yuan2Ziqin Pang3Ziqin Pang4Nyumah Fallah5Nyumah Fallah6Yongmei Zhou7Yongmei Zhou8Fei Dong9Fei Dong10Wenxiong Lin11Wenxiong Lin12Chaohua Hu13Chaohua Hu14Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Agricultural, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaProvince and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center of Sugar Industry, Nanning, ChinaKey Laboratory of Sugarcane Biology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Agricultural, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Sugarcane Biology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Agricultural, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Agricultural, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCenter for Genomics and Biotechnology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCenter for Genomics and Biotechnology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Agricultural, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Sugarcane Biology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Agricultural, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaThe microbiomes of plant are potential determinants of plant growth, productivity, and health. They provide plants with a plethora of functional capacities, namely, phytopathogens suppression, access to low-abundance nutrients, and resistance to environmental stressors. However, a comprehensive insight into the structural compositions of the bacterial abundance, diversity, richness, and function colonizing various microenvironments of plants, and specifically their association with bioactive compounds and soil edaphic factors under silicon (Si) amendment remains largely inconclusive. Here, high-throughput sequencing technology and nontargeted metabolite profiling method were adopted to test the hypotheses regarding microbiome niche abundance, diversity, richness, function, and their association with bioactive compounds and soil edaphic factors within different ecological niches (leaf, stem, root, rhizosphere, and bulk soils) under Si amendment during cane growth were we addressed. Our results demonstrated that Si correspondingly increased sugarcane theoretical production and yield, and remarkably enhanced soil nutrient status, especially Si, AP, and AK. It was also observed that bacterial diversity demonstrated tissue-dependent distribution patterns, with the bulk soil, rhizosphere soil, and root endosphere revealing the highest amount of bacterial diversity compared with the stem and leaf tissues. Moreover, Si exhibited the advantage of considerably promoting bacterial abundance in the various plant compartments. Co-occurrence interactions demonstrated that Si application has the potential to increase bacterial diversity maintenance, coexistence, and plant–soil systems bacteria connections, thereby increasing the functional diversity in the various plant tissues, which, in turn, could trigger positive growth effects in plants. Network analysis further revealed that metabolite profiles exhibited a strong association with bacterial community structures. It was also revealed that Si content had a considerable positive association with bacterial structures. Our findings suggest that the dynamic changes in microbe’s community composition in different plant and soil compartments were compartment-specific. Our study provides comprehensive empirical evidence of the significance of Si in agriculture and illuminated on differential metabolite profiles and soil microbe’s relationship.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1009505/fullsugarcanecompartment nichesco-occurrence networkssilicon fertilization practicesplant-microbe interactionssoil-plant continuum
spellingShingle Zhaonian Yuan
Zhaonian Yuan
Zhaonian Yuan
Ziqin Pang
Ziqin Pang
Nyumah Fallah
Nyumah Fallah
Yongmei Zhou
Yongmei Zhou
Fei Dong
Fei Dong
Wenxiong Lin
Wenxiong Lin
Chaohua Hu
Chaohua Hu
Silicon fertilizer mediated structural variation and niche differentiation in the rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial microbiome and metabolites of sugarcane
Frontiers in Microbiology
sugarcane
compartment niches
co-occurrence networks
silicon fertilization practices
plant-microbe interactions
soil-plant continuum
title Silicon fertilizer mediated structural variation and niche differentiation in the rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial microbiome and metabolites of sugarcane
title_full Silicon fertilizer mediated structural variation and niche differentiation in the rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial microbiome and metabolites of sugarcane
title_fullStr Silicon fertilizer mediated structural variation and niche differentiation in the rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial microbiome and metabolites of sugarcane
title_full_unstemmed Silicon fertilizer mediated structural variation and niche differentiation in the rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial microbiome and metabolites of sugarcane
title_short Silicon fertilizer mediated structural variation and niche differentiation in the rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial microbiome and metabolites of sugarcane
title_sort silicon fertilizer mediated structural variation and niche differentiation in the rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial microbiome and metabolites of sugarcane
topic sugarcane
compartment niches
co-occurrence networks
silicon fertilization practices
plant-microbe interactions
soil-plant continuum
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1009505/full
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