Development of Streambed Potholes and the Role of Grinding Stones

The largest grinding stone episodically stored in pothole is not only responsible for growth of pothole size but also determines its shape. This paper examines the largest grinding stone found in cylindrical potholes and their role in pothole growth using empirical analysis. The largest grinding sto...

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Main Author: Das Balai Chandra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Szeged 2018-04-01
Series:Journal of Environmental Geography
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/jengeo-2018-0002
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author Das Balai Chandra
author_facet Das Balai Chandra
author_sort Das Balai Chandra
collection DOAJ
description The largest grinding stone episodically stored in pothole is not only responsible for growth of pothole size but also determines its shape. This paper examines the largest grinding stone found in cylindrical potholes and their role in pothole growth using empirical analysis. The largest grinding stone from 34 randomly selected potholes, developed on the riverbed of Subarnarekha River at Ghatshila, Jharkhand, India, were analyzed to have an insight into 1) their sizes and shapes; 2) controls on grinding stone shape; and 3) roles of largest grinding stone on streambed pothole growth. Strong correlation coefficient between the size and weight of grinding stones reveals their similar specific gravity. The pothole depth was proportional to the diameter of the largest grinding stone in it. Concave pothole-floors developed because of abrasion by grinding stones atop floor. A force applied on largest grinding stone depends upon not only eddy velocity within pothole but also on shape of the stone.
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spelling doaj.art-26aa633b19fb40adbb46699f53edfbef2022-12-22T00:21:15ZengUniversity of SzegedJournal of Environmental Geography2060-467X2018-04-01111-291610.2478/jengeo-2018-0002jengeo-2018-0002Development of Streambed Potholes and the Role of Grinding StonesDas Balai Chandra0Department of Geography, Krishnagar Government College, College Street, Krishnagar, Nadia-471101, West Bengal, IndiaThe largest grinding stone episodically stored in pothole is not only responsible for growth of pothole size but also determines its shape. This paper examines the largest grinding stone found in cylindrical potholes and their role in pothole growth using empirical analysis. The largest grinding stone from 34 randomly selected potholes, developed on the riverbed of Subarnarekha River at Ghatshila, Jharkhand, India, were analyzed to have an insight into 1) their sizes and shapes; 2) controls on grinding stone shape; and 3) roles of largest grinding stone on streambed pothole growth. Strong correlation coefficient between the size and weight of grinding stones reveals their similar specific gravity. The pothole depth was proportional to the diameter of the largest grinding stone in it. Concave pothole-floors developed because of abrasion by grinding stones atop floor. A force applied on largest grinding stone depends upon not only eddy velocity within pothole but also on shape of the stone.https://doi.org/10.2478/jengeo-2018-0002potholeslargest grinding stoneshape of grinding stoneeddy velocity
spellingShingle Das Balai Chandra
Development of Streambed Potholes and the Role of Grinding Stones
Journal of Environmental Geography
potholes
largest grinding stone
shape of grinding stone
eddy velocity
title Development of Streambed Potholes and the Role of Grinding Stones
title_full Development of Streambed Potholes and the Role of Grinding Stones
title_fullStr Development of Streambed Potholes and the Role of Grinding Stones
title_full_unstemmed Development of Streambed Potholes and the Role of Grinding Stones
title_short Development of Streambed Potholes and the Role of Grinding Stones
title_sort development of streambed potholes and the role of grinding stones
topic potholes
largest grinding stone
shape of grinding stone
eddy velocity
url https://doi.org/10.2478/jengeo-2018-0002
work_keys_str_mv AT dasbalaichandra developmentofstreambedpotholesandtheroleofgrindingstones