Re‐evaluation of metatartaric acid (E 353) as a food additive
Abstract The Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF) provided a scientific opinion re‐evaluating the safety of metatartaric acid (E 353) when used as a food additive. Metatartaric acid (E 353) had been previously evaluated by the Scientific Committee on Food (SCF) and Joint FAO/WHO Expert Comm...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-03-01
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Series: | EFSA Journal |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6031 |
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author | EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF) Maged Younes Gabriele Aquilina Laurence Castle Karl‐Heinz Engel Paul Fowler Maria Jose Frutos Fernandez Peter Fürst Rainer Gürtler Ursula Gundert‐Remy Trine Husøy Wim Mennes Romina Shah Ine Waalkens‐Berendsen Detlef Wölfle Polly Boon Paul Tobback Matthew Wright Ana Maria Rincon Alexandra Tard Peter Moldeus |
author_facet | EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF) Maged Younes Gabriele Aquilina Laurence Castle Karl‐Heinz Engel Paul Fowler Maria Jose Frutos Fernandez Peter Fürst Rainer Gürtler Ursula Gundert‐Remy Trine Husøy Wim Mennes Romina Shah Ine Waalkens‐Berendsen Detlef Wölfle Polly Boon Paul Tobback Matthew Wright Ana Maria Rincon Alexandra Tard Peter Moldeus |
author_sort | EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF) |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF) provided a scientific opinion re‐evaluating the safety of metatartaric acid (E 353) when used as a food additive. Metatartaric acid (E 353) had been previously evaluated by the Scientific Committee on Food (SCF) and Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA). Based on the presumption that metatartaric acid is fully hydrolysed pre‐systemically to l(+)‐tartaric acid, the Panel concluded that metatartaric acid (E 353) should be included in the group acceptable daily intake (ADI) of 240 mg/kg body weight (bw) per day, expressed as tartaric acid, for l(+)‐tartaric acid‐tartrates (E 334–337, 354) which was established by the EFSA FAF Panel in 2020. Exposure estimates were calculated for metatartaric acid (E 353) using a maximum level and refined exposure assessment scenario. The Panel also concluded that there is no safety concern for the use of metatartaric acid (E 353) at the reported use and use level. The Panel made a number of recommendations. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-26b04906a4484c00b853932196da7c98 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1831-4732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T11:50:43Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | EFSA Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-26b04906a4484c00b853932196da7c982022-12-21T22:32:42ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322020-03-01183n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6031Re‐evaluation of metatartaric acid (E 353) as a food additiveEFSA Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF)Maged YounesGabriele AquilinaLaurence CastleKarl‐Heinz EngelPaul FowlerMaria Jose Frutos FernandezPeter FürstRainer GürtlerUrsula Gundert‐RemyTrine HusøyWim MennesRomina ShahIne Waalkens‐BerendsenDetlef WölflePolly BoonPaul TobbackMatthew WrightAna Maria RinconAlexandra TardPeter MoldeusAbstract The Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF) provided a scientific opinion re‐evaluating the safety of metatartaric acid (E 353) when used as a food additive. Metatartaric acid (E 353) had been previously evaluated by the Scientific Committee on Food (SCF) and Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA). Based on the presumption that metatartaric acid is fully hydrolysed pre‐systemically to l(+)‐tartaric acid, the Panel concluded that metatartaric acid (E 353) should be included in the group acceptable daily intake (ADI) of 240 mg/kg body weight (bw) per day, expressed as tartaric acid, for l(+)‐tartaric acid‐tartrates (E 334–337, 354) which was established by the EFSA FAF Panel in 2020. Exposure estimates were calculated for metatartaric acid (E 353) using a maximum level and refined exposure assessment scenario. The Panel also concluded that there is no safety concern for the use of metatartaric acid (E 353) at the reported use and use level. The Panel made a number of recommendations.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6031metatartaric acidE 353CAS No 39469‐81‐3food additive |
spellingShingle | EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF) Maged Younes Gabriele Aquilina Laurence Castle Karl‐Heinz Engel Paul Fowler Maria Jose Frutos Fernandez Peter Fürst Rainer Gürtler Ursula Gundert‐Remy Trine Husøy Wim Mennes Romina Shah Ine Waalkens‐Berendsen Detlef Wölfle Polly Boon Paul Tobback Matthew Wright Ana Maria Rincon Alexandra Tard Peter Moldeus Re‐evaluation of metatartaric acid (E 353) as a food additive EFSA Journal metatartaric acid E 353 CAS No 39469‐81‐3 food additive |
title | Re‐evaluation of metatartaric acid (E 353) as a food additive |
title_full | Re‐evaluation of metatartaric acid (E 353) as a food additive |
title_fullStr | Re‐evaluation of metatartaric acid (E 353) as a food additive |
title_full_unstemmed | Re‐evaluation of metatartaric acid (E 353) as a food additive |
title_short | Re‐evaluation of metatartaric acid (E 353) as a food additive |
title_sort | re evaluation of metatartaric acid e 353 as a food additive |
topic | metatartaric acid E 353 CAS No 39469‐81‐3 food additive |
url | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6031 |
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