THE SMALL CLAIM COURTS DURING COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN BANKS’ CLAIMS ON BAD CREDIT

The purpose of this study is to discuss the suitability of small claim courts to solve bad credit claims that are filed by banks as an alternative to dispute contract defaults. The study analyses the trend of banks’ small claims during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study employed an empirical normati...

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Main Authors: Umi Khaerah Pati, Kukuh Tejomurti, Pujiyono Pujiyono, Pranoto Pranoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2024-01-01
Series:UUM Journal of Legal Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/uumjls/article/view/14870
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author Umi Khaerah Pati
Kukuh Tejomurti
Pujiyono Pujiyono
Pranoto Pranoto
author_facet Umi Khaerah Pati
Kukuh Tejomurti
Pujiyono Pujiyono
Pranoto Pranoto
author_sort Umi Khaerah Pati
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to discuss the suitability of small claim courts to solve bad credit claims that are filed by banks as an alternative to dispute contract defaults. The study analyses the trend of banks’ small claims during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study employed an empirical normative approach. It combines a normative legal approach and additional empirical elements in the form of cases and decisions. The results show that some of the regulations that were released before the pandemic, such as the Regulation of the Supreme Court Number 4 of 2019 on the Settlement of Small Claim Courts, provide benefits for banks to settle credit disputes because they allow various expansions. The Regulation of the Supreme Court Number 3 of 2018 on The Administration of Cases in Electronic Courts has introduced some electronic applications. Although business (bank) litigation remains dominant, the trend of bank claims in the middle of the COVID-19 pandemic has dropped. In contrast, the trend of individual claims has increased significantly. The decline is influenced by countercyclical policies that are issued by the Financial System Stability Committee. The committee members consist of representatives of the Ministry of Finance, Bank Indonesia, the Financial Services Authority, and the Deposit Insurance Corporation. It aims to handle and cope with the banks’ crisis related to the pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-26b10594d972492fb2c1d7a93c25ef3d2024-02-01T04:06:05ZengUUM PressUUM Journal of Legal Studies2229-984X0127-94832024-01-0115110.32890/uumjls2024.15.1.5THE SMALL CLAIM COURTS DURING COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN BANKS’ CLAIMS ON BAD CREDITUmi Khaerah Pati0Kukuh Tejomurti1Pujiyono Pujiyono2Pranoto Pranoto3Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret, IndonesiaFaculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret, IndonesiaFaculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret, IndonesiaFaculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia The purpose of this study is to discuss the suitability of small claim courts to solve bad credit claims that are filed by banks as an alternative to dispute contract defaults. The study analyses the trend of banks’ small claims during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study employed an empirical normative approach. It combines a normative legal approach and additional empirical elements in the form of cases and decisions. The results show that some of the regulations that were released before the pandemic, such as the Regulation of the Supreme Court Number 4 of 2019 on the Settlement of Small Claim Courts, provide benefits for banks to settle credit disputes because they allow various expansions. The Regulation of the Supreme Court Number 3 of 2018 on The Administration of Cases in Electronic Courts has introduced some electronic applications. Although business (bank) litigation remains dominant, the trend of bank claims in the middle of the COVID-19 pandemic has dropped. In contrast, the trend of individual claims has increased significantly. The decline is influenced by countercyclical policies that are issued by the Financial System Stability Committee. The committee members consist of representatives of the Ministry of Finance, Bank Indonesia, the Financial Services Authority, and the Deposit Insurance Corporation. It aims to handle and cope with the banks’ crisis related to the pandemic. https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/uumjls/article/view/14870Breach of contractCOVID-19 pandemicsmall claim court
spellingShingle Umi Khaerah Pati
Kukuh Tejomurti
Pujiyono Pujiyono
Pranoto Pranoto
THE SMALL CLAIM COURTS DURING COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN BANKS’ CLAIMS ON BAD CREDIT
UUM Journal of Legal Studies
Breach of contract
COVID-19 pandemic
small claim court
title THE SMALL CLAIM COURTS DURING COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN BANKS’ CLAIMS ON BAD CREDIT
title_full THE SMALL CLAIM COURTS DURING COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN BANKS’ CLAIMS ON BAD CREDIT
title_fullStr THE SMALL CLAIM COURTS DURING COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN BANKS’ CLAIMS ON BAD CREDIT
title_full_unstemmed THE SMALL CLAIM COURTS DURING COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN BANKS’ CLAIMS ON BAD CREDIT
title_short THE SMALL CLAIM COURTS DURING COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN BANKS’ CLAIMS ON BAD CREDIT
title_sort small claim courts during covid 19 analysis of indonesian banks claims on bad credit
topic Breach of contract
COVID-19 pandemic
small claim court
url https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/uumjls/article/view/14870
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