Flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply–demand ratio

Aiming at the problems of insufficient power system regulation capacity and lack of flexible resources caused by source-load uncertainty, the flexible resource planning of power systems is studied with the goal of improving flexibility. Uncertainty and flexibility are combined in this article, and a...

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Main Authors: Xiaotian Zhang, Mingxuan Lu, Hua Li, Fengxi Gao, Chongfei Zhong, Xiaoyi Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1194595/full
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author Xiaotian Zhang
Mingxuan Lu
Hua Li
Fengxi Gao
Chongfei Zhong
Xiaoyi Qian
author_facet Xiaotian Zhang
Mingxuan Lu
Hua Li
Fengxi Gao
Chongfei Zhong
Xiaoyi Qian
author_sort Xiaotian Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problems of insufficient power system regulation capacity and lack of flexible resources caused by source-load uncertainty, the flexible resource planning of power systems is studied with the goal of improving flexibility. Uncertainty and flexibility are combined in this article, and a probability index of an insufficiently flexible supply-demand ratio is proposed based on the probability characteristics of flexibility. A bi-level programming model of power system flexibility resources considering the probability of an insufficiently flexible supply demand ratio is constructed. Optimal economics is used as the objective function of the planning layer, and the proposed minimum probability index of the flexible supply-demand ratio is used as the objective function of the operations layer. Economics and flexibility are studied, taking the power system in a certain area in Northeast China as the research object. A flexible resource planning scheme that meets different flexibility expectations is obtained, and the scheme is discussed in detail from the aspects of system flexibility, economic cost, and new energy consumption capacity. The effectiveness of quantitative indicators and planning methods are verified.
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spelling doaj.art-26b1b54f5733469d82c6cd6f12d66b1b2023-07-04T10:33:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2023-07-011110.3389/fenrg.2023.11945951194595Flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply–demand ratioXiaotian Zhang0Mingxuan Lu1Hua Li2Fengxi Gao3Chongfei Zhong4Xiaoyi Qian5State Grid Liaoning Economic Research Institute, Shenyang, ChinaState Grid Liaoning Economic Research Institute, Shenyang, ChinaState Grid Liaoning Economic Research Institute, Shenyang, ChinaState Grid Liaoning Economic Research Institute, Shenyang, ChinaState Grid Liaoning Economic Research Institute, Shenyang, ChinaShenyang Institute of Engineering, Shenyang, ChinaAiming at the problems of insufficient power system regulation capacity and lack of flexible resources caused by source-load uncertainty, the flexible resource planning of power systems is studied with the goal of improving flexibility. Uncertainty and flexibility are combined in this article, and a probability index of an insufficiently flexible supply-demand ratio is proposed based on the probability characteristics of flexibility. A bi-level programming model of power system flexibility resources considering the probability of an insufficiently flexible supply demand ratio is constructed. Optimal economics is used as the objective function of the planning layer, and the proposed minimum probability index of the flexible supply-demand ratio is used as the objective function of the operations layer. Economics and flexibility are studied, taking the power system in a certain area in Northeast China as the research object. A flexible resource planning scheme that meets different flexibility expectations is obtained, and the scheme is discussed in detail from the aspects of system flexibility, economic cost, and new energy consumption capacity. The effectiveness of quantitative indicators and planning methods are verified.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1194595/fullpower systemuncertaintyflexibilitybi-level programming Problemsupply–demand ratio
spellingShingle Xiaotian Zhang
Mingxuan Lu
Hua Li
Fengxi Gao
Chongfei Zhong
Xiaoyi Qian
Flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply–demand ratio
Frontiers in Energy Research
power system
uncertainty
flexibility
bi-level programming Problem
supply–demand ratio
title Flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply–demand ratio
title_full Flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply–demand ratio
title_fullStr Flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply–demand ratio
title_full_unstemmed Flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply–demand ratio
title_short Flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply–demand ratio
title_sort flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply demand ratio
topic power system
uncertainty
flexibility
bi-level programming Problem
supply–demand ratio
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1194595/full
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AT huali flexibilityresourceplanningofapowersystemconsideringaflexiblesupplydemandratio
AT fengxigao flexibilityresourceplanningofapowersystemconsideringaflexiblesupplydemandratio
AT chongfeizhong flexibilityresourceplanningofapowersystemconsideringaflexiblesupplydemandratio
AT xiaoyiqian flexibilityresourceplanningofapowersystemconsideringaflexiblesupplydemandratio