Witnesses of the Time: A survey of clock rooms, clock towers and façade clocks in Istanbul in the Ottoman Era

The Ottoman Empire used an hour system based on the motion of the sun and, accordingly, on seasonal hours, inherited from earlier Islamic countries. Later on, the introduction and the spread of mechanical clocks made develop a unique and hybrid hour system, called alla turca, based both on the motio...

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Main Author: Kaan Üçsu
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2017-12-01
Series:Rúbrica Contemporánea
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.uab.cat/rubrica/article/view/142
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author Kaan Üçsu
author_facet Kaan Üçsu
author_sort Kaan Üçsu
collection DOAJ
description The Ottoman Empire used an hour system based on the motion of the sun and, accordingly, on seasonal hours, inherited from earlier Islamic countries. Later on, the introduction and the spread of mechanical clocks made develop a unique and hybrid hour system, called alla turca, based both on the motion of the sun and on equal hours. From the late 18th century onwards, the imperial capital Istanbul witnessed constant reformation projects where the time discipline was an essential part. Finally, the acquaintance with the meantime and their use together with alla turca in the latter part of the 19th century called for new regulations and arrangements. In order to announce these different systems, the state needed various means. In this context, this contribution aims to survey the means used to inform the actors: the clock rooms, the clock towers and the façade clocks in Istanbul during the Ottoman era. While doing this, it tries to understand the context where they were constructed, erected or installed.
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spelling doaj.art-26b4e8699e914a5fbd748e77fbd4dc132022-12-21T20:05:43ZcatUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaRúbrica Contemporánea2014-57482017-12-0161210.5565/rev/rubrica.14299Witnesses of the Time: A survey of clock rooms, clock towers and façade clocks in Istanbul in the Ottoman EraKaan Üçsu0Istanbul ÜniversitesiThe Ottoman Empire used an hour system based on the motion of the sun and, accordingly, on seasonal hours, inherited from earlier Islamic countries. Later on, the introduction and the spread of mechanical clocks made develop a unique and hybrid hour system, called alla turca, based both on the motion of the sun and on equal hours. From the late 18th century onwards, the imperial capital Istanbul witnessed constant reformation projects where the time discipline was an essential part. Finally, the acquaintance with the meantime and their use together with alla turca in the latter part of the 19th century called for new regulations and arrangements. In order to announce these different systems, the state needed various means. In this context, this contribution aims to survey the means used to inform the actors: the clock rooms, the clock towers and the façade clocks in Istanbul during the Ottoman era. While doing this, it tries to understand the context where they were constructed, erected or installed.https://revistes.uab.cat/rubrica/article/view/142tower clocksfaçade clocksclock roomsmuvakkithaneIstanbul
spellingShingle Kaan Üçsu
Witnesses of the Time: A survey of clock rooms, clock towers and façade clocks in Istanbul in the Ottoman Era
Rúbrica Contemporánea
tower clocks
façade clocks
clock rooms
muvakkithane
Istanbul
title Witnesses of the Time: A survey of clock rooms, clock towers and façade clocks in Istanbul in the Ottoman Era
title_full Witnesses of the Time: A survey of clock rooms, clock towers and façade clocks in Istanbul in the Ottoman Era
title_fullStr Witnesses of the Time: A survey of clock rooms, clock towers and façade clocks in Istanbul in the Ottoman Era
title_full_unstemmed Witnesses of the Time: A survey of clock rooms, clock towers and façade clocks in Istanbul in the Ottoman Era
title_short Witnesses of the Time: A survey of clock rooms, clock towers and façade clocks in Istanbul in the Ottoman Era
title_sort witnesses of the time a survey of clock rooms clock towers and facade clocks in istanbul in the ottoman era
topic tower clocks
façade clocks
clock rooms
muvakkithane
Istanbul
url https://revistes.uab.cat/rubrica/article/view/142
work_keys_str_mv AT kaanucsu witnessesofthetimeasurveyofclockroomsclocktowersandfacadeclocksinistanbulintheottomanera