Antibacterial activity testing of ethanolic extract of aloe vera leaf and gel against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Introduction: The interest on Aloe vera based herbal products is fast growing during recent years, particularly in medication regarding their antibacterial properties which had a lot of active components such as saponin and anthraquinone. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus has emerged as on...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Padjadjaran
2014-07-01
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Series: | Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/26702 |
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author | Tias Eka Pratiwi Warta Dewi Eddy Prijono |
author_facet | Tias Eka Pratiwi Warta Dewi Eddy Prijono |
author_sort | Tias Eka Pratiwi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: The interest on Aloe vera based herbal products is fast growing during recent years, particularly in medication regarding their antibacterial properties which had a lot of active components such as saponin and anthraquinone. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus has emerged as one of the most important human pathogens causing nosocomial infections and became the first priority as a consequence of their resistancy. The purpose of this study is to determine the minimum levels of ethanol extract of leaves and Aloe Vera gel that can inhibit MRSA and find out whether there are differences in antibacterial power between of ethanol extract of leaves and Aloe Vera gel. Methods: Ten isolates of MRSA were investigated for their sensitivity to Aloe vera leaf and gel extract using the serial dilution method by doing two times repetition and statistically analyzed according to t-test method. Result: The result shows that the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Aloe vera leaf and gel extract each located at a concentration of 25% and 12,5%. There is a significant difference in antibacterial power between the ethanol extract of leaves and Aloe Vera gel in inhibiting MRSA with MIC values of 25% and 12.5% Conclusion: There was a difference between Aloe vera leaf and gel extract antibacterial activity, where the gel extract is more effective than leaf extract. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:23:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-26bc91537fe34038863d2b2b79a62800 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1979-0201 2549-6212 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:23:55Z |
publishDate | 2014-07-01 |
publisher | Universitas Padjadjaran |
record_format | Article |
series | Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry |
spelling | doaj.art-26bc91537fe34038863d2b2b79a628002022-12-21T18:51:25ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranPadjadjaran Journal of Dentistry1979-02012549-62122014-07-0126210.24198/pjd.vol26no2.2670212744Antibacterial activity testing of ethanolic extract of aloe vera leaf and gel against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusTias Eka Pratiwi0Warta Dewi1Eddy Prijono2Universitas PadjadjaranUniversitas PadjadjaranUniversitas PadjadjaranIntroduction: The interest on Aloe vera based herbal products is fast growing during recent years, particularly in medication regarding their antibacterial properties which had a lot of active components such as saponin and anthraquinone. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus has emerged as one of the most important human pathogens causing nosocomial infections and became the first priority as a consequence of their resistancy. The purpose of this study is to determine the minimum levels of ethanol extract of leaves and Aloe Vera gel that can inhibit MRSA and find out whether there are differences in antibacterial power between of ethanol extract of leaves and Aloe Vera gel. Methods: Ten isolates of MRSA were investigated for their sensitivity to Aloe vera leaf and gel extract using the serial dilution method by doing two times repetition and statistically analyzed according to t-test method. Result: The result shows that the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Aloe vera leaf and gel extract each located at a concentration of 25% and 12,5%. There is a significant difference in antibacterial power between the ethanol extract of leaves and Aloe Vera gel in inhibiting MRSA with MIC values of 25% and 12.5% Conclusion: There was a difference between Aloe vera leaf and gel extract antibacterial activity, where the gel extract is more effective than leaf extract.http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/26702aloe vera ethanolic extract leaf, aloe vera ethanolic extract gel, mrsa, antibacterial activity. |
spellingShingle | Tias Eka Pratiwi Warta Dewi Eddy Prijono Antibacterial activity testing of ethanolic extract of aloe vera leaf and gel against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry aloe vera ethanolic extract leaf, aloe vera ethanolic extract gel, mrsa, antibacterial activity. |
title | Antibacterial activity testing of ethanolic extract of aloe vera leaf and gel against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
title_full | Antibacterial activity testing of ethanolic extract of aloe vera leaf and gel against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
title_fullStr | Antibacterial activity testing of ethanolic extract of aloe vera leaf and gel against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
title_full_unstemmed | Antibacterial activity testing of ethanolic extract of aloe vera leaf and gel against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
title_short | Antibacterial activity testing of ethanolic extract of aloe vera leaf and gel against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
title_sort | antibacterial activity testing of ethanolic extract of aloe vera leaf and gel against methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus |
topic | aloe vera ethanolic extract leaf, aloe vera ethanolic extract gel, mrsa, antibacterial activity. |
url | http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/26702 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tiasekapratiwi antibacterialactivitytestingofethanolicextractofaloeveraleafandgelagainstmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureus AT wartadewi antibacterialactivitytestingofethanolicextractofaloeveraleafandgelagainstmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureus AT eddyprijono antibacterialactivitytestingofethanolicextractofaloeveraleafandgelagainstmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureus |