A Novel Comparative Linguistic Distance Measure Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Sets and Its Application in Group Decision-Making

The linguistic approaches are required in order to assess qualitative aspects of many real problems. In most of these problems, decision makers only adopt single and very simple terms which would not reflect exactly what the experts mean for many intricate applications. Frequently, the assessments o...

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Main Authors: Mei Cai, Yiming Wang, Zaiwu Gong, Guo Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018-11-01
Series:International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125905643/view
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author Mei Cai
Yiming Wang
Zaiwu Gong
Guo Wei
author_facet Mei Cai
Yiming Wang
Zaiwu Gong
Guo Wei
author_sort Mei Cai
collection DOAJ
description The linguistic approaches are required in order to assess qualitative aspects of many real problems. In most of these problems, decision makers only adopt single and very simple terms which would not reflect exactly what the experts mean for many intricate applications. Frequently, the assessments of decision making problems involve comparative linguistic expressions. Accordingly, we propose a novel distance measure between hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets (HFLTSs) to solve fuzzy group decision making (FGDM) problems. Firstly we define the characteristic functions to describe the HFLTSs transformed from comparative linguistic expressions. Then we construct a weighted HFLTSs graph containing all notes in the HFLTSs. Distances in the graph of individual assessments are defined by measures considering diversity and specificity of HFLTS's granularity. We put forward a new approach to achieve aggregation results for group decision making to realize the minimal distances with individual assessments. Finally, numerical examples are illustrated.
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spelling doaj.art-26bd07f7031142daa9668b5c2e3b93a52022-12-22T02:10:58ZengSpringerInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems1875-68832018-11-0112110.2991/ijcis.2018.125905643A Novel Comparative Linguistic Distance Measure Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Sets and Its Application in Group Decision-MakingMei CaiYiming WangZaiwu GongGuo WeiThe linguistic approaches are required in order to assess qualitative aspects of many real problems. In most of these problems, decision makers only adopt single and very simple terms which would not reflect exactly what the experts mean for many intricate applications. Frequently, the assessments of decision making problems involve comparative linguistic expressions. Accordingly, we propose a novel distance measure between hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets (HFLTSs) to solve fuzzy group decision making (FGDM) problems. Firstly we define the characteristic functions to describe the HFLTSs transformed from comparative linguistic expressions. Then we construct a weighted HFLTSs graph containing all notes in the HFLTSs. Distances in the graph of individual assessments are defined by measures considering diversity and specificity of HFLTS's granularity. We put forward a new approach to achieve aggregation results for group decision making to realize the minimal distances with individual assessments. Finally, numerical examples are illustrated.https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125905643/viewHesitant fuzzy linguistic term set (HFLTS)Comparative linguistic expressionFuzzy group decision making (FGDM)Distance measureAggregation approach
spellingShingle Mei Cai
Yiming Wang
Zaiwu Gong
Guo Wei
A Novel Comparative Linguistic Distance Measure Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Sets and Its Application in Group Decision-Making
International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Hesitant fuzzy linguistic term set (HFLTS)
Comparative linguistic expression
Fuzzy group decision making (FGDM)
Distance measure
Aggregation approach
title A Novel Comparative Linguistic Distance Measure Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Sets and Its Application in Group Decision-Making
title_full A Novel Comparative Linguistic Distance Measure Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Sets and Its Application in Group Decision-Making
title_fullStr A Novel Comparative Linguistic Distance Measure Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Sets and Its Application in Group Decision-Making
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Comparative Linguistic Distance Measure Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Sets and Its Application in Group Decision-Making
title_short A Novel Comparative Linguistic Distance Measure Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Sets and Its Application in Group Decision-Making
title_sort novel comparative linguistic distance measure based on hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets and its application in group decision making
topic Hesitant fuzzy linguistic term set (HFLTS)
Comparative linguistic expression
Fuzzy group decision making (FGDM)
Distance measure
Aggregation approach
url https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125905643/view
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