Exercise prescription using the heart of claudication pain onset in patients with intermittent claudication
OBJECTIVE: To assess the acute metabolic and cardiovascular responses to walking exercise at an intensity corresponding to the heart rate of claudication pain onset and to investigate the effects of a 12-week walking training program at this intensity on walking capacity. METHODS: Twenty-nine patien...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier España
2013-07-01
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Series: | Clinics |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322013000700974&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Gabriel Grizzo Cucato Marcel da Rocha Chehuen Luis Augusto Riani Costa Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias Nelson Wolosker John Michael Saxton Cláudia Lúcia de Moraes Forjaz |
author_facet | Gabriel Grizzo Cucato Marcel da Rocha Chehuen Luis Augusto Riani Costa Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias Nelson Wolosker John Michael Saxton Cláudia Lúcia de Moraes Forjaz |
author_sort | Gabriel Grizzo Cucato |
collection | DOAJ |
description | OBJECTIVE: To assess the acute metabolic and cardiovascular responses to walking exercise at an intensity corresponding to the heart rate of claudication pain onset and to investigate the effects of a 12-week walking training program at this intensity on walking capacity. METHODS: Twenty-nine patients with intermittent claudication were randomly allocated to the walking training (n = 17) or control (CO, n = 12) group. The walking training group performed an acute exercise session comprising 15×2-min bouts of walking at the heart rate of claudication pain onset, with 2-min interpolated rest intervals. The claudication symptoms and cardiovascular and metabolic responses were evaluated. Walking training was then performed at the same intensity twice each week for 12 weeks, while the control group engaged in twice weekly stretching classes. The claudication onset distance and total walking distance were evaluated before and after the interventions. Brazilian Registry Clinical Trials: RBR-7M3D8W. RESULTS: During the acute exercise session, the heart rate was maintained within tight limits. The exercise intensity was above the anaerobic threshold and >80% of the heart rate peak and VO2peak. After the exercise training period, the walking exercise group (n = 13) showed increased claudication onset distance (309±153 vs. 413±201m) and total walking distance (784±182 vs. 1,100±236m) compared to the control group (n = 12) (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: Walking exercise prescribed at the heart rate of claudication pain onset enables patients with intermittent claudication to exercise with tolerable levels of pain and improves walking performance. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:08:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-26bd389f793d4f0bb08edccccbc8262f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1980-5322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:08:54Z |
publishDate | 2013-07-01 |
publisher | Elsevier España |
record_format | Article |
series | Clinics |
spelling | doaj.art-26bd389f793d4f0bb08edccccbc8262f2022-12-22T00:20:40ZengElsevier EspañaClinics1980-53222013-07-0168797497810.6061/clinics/2013(07)14S1807-59322013000700974Exercise prescription using the heart of claudication pain onset in patients with intermittent claudicationGabriel Grizzo CucatoMarcel da Rocha ChehuenLuis Augusto Riani CostaRaphael Mendes Ritti-DiasNelson WoloskerJohn Michael SaxtonCláudia Lúcia de Moraes ForjazOBJECTIVE: To assess the acute metabolic and cardiovascular responses to walking exercise at an intensity corresponding to the heart rate of claudication pain onset and to investigate the effects of a 12-week walking training program at this intensity on walking capacity. METHODS: Twenty-nine patients with intermittent claudication were randomly allocated to the walking training (n = 17) or control (CO, n = 12) group. The walking training group performed an acute exercise session comprising 15×2-min bouts of walking at the heart rate of claudication pain onset, with 2-min interpolated rest intervals. The claudication symptoms and cardiovascular and metabolic responses were evaluated. Walking training was then performed at the same intensity twice each week for 12 weeks, while the control group engaged in twice weekly stretching classes. The claudication onset distance and total walking distance were evaluated before and after the interventions. Brazilian Registry Clinical Trials: RBR-7M3D8W. RESULTS: During the acute exercise session, the heart rate was maintained within tight limits. The exercise intensity was above the anaerobic threshold and >80% of the heart rate peak and VO2peak. After the exercise training period, the walking exercise group (n = 13) showed increased claudication onset distance (309±153 vs. 413±201m) and total walking distance (784±182 vs. 1,100±236m) compared to the control group (n = 12) (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: Walking exercise prescribed at the heart rate of claudication pain onset enables patients with intermittent claudication to exercise with tolerable levels of pain and improves walking performance.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322013000700974&lng=en&tlng=enPeripheral Artery DiseaseFunctional CapacityExercise IntensityCardiovascular SystemMetabolism |
spellingShingle | Gabriel Grizzo Cucato Marcel da Rocha Chehuen Luis Augusto Riani Costa Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias Nelson Wolosker John Michael Saxton Cláudia Lúcia de Moraes Forjaz Exercise prescription using the heart of claudication pain onset in patients with intermittent claudication Clinics Peripheral Artery Disease Functional Capacity Exercise Intensity Cardiovascular System Metabolism |
title | Exercise prescription using the heart of claudication pain onset in patients with intermittent claudication |
title_full | Exercise prescription using the heart of claudication pain onset in patients with intermittent claudication |
title_fullStr | Exercise prescription using the heart of claudication pain onset in patients with intermittent claudication |
title_full_unstemmed | Exercise prescription using the heart of claudication pain onset in patients with intermittent claudication |
title_short | Exercise prescription using the heart of claudication pain onset in patients with intermittent claudication |
title_sort | exercise prescription using the heart of claudication pain onset in patients with intermittent claudication |
topic | Peripheral Artery Disease Functional Capacity Exercise Intensity Cardiovascular System Metabolism |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322013000700974&lng=en&tlng=en |
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