INTERNATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PERFORMANCE BASED ROMANIAN ENTREPRENEURIAL AND TRADITIONAL FIRM CLUSTERS

The micro, small and medium-sized firms (SMEs) present a key interest at European level due to their potential positive influence on regional, national and firm level competitiveness. At a certain moment in time, internationalisation became an expected and even unavoidable strategy in firms’ future...

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Main Author: FEDER Emoke - Szidonia
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Oradea 2015-07-01
Series:Annals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2015/n1/005.pdf
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author FEDER Emoke - Szidonia
author_facet FEDER Emoke - Szidonia
author_sort FEDER Emoke - Szidonia
collection DOAJ
description The micro, small and medium-sized firms (SMEs) present a key interest at European level due to their potential positive influence on regional, national and firm level competitiveness. At a certain moment in time, internationalisation became an expected and even unavoidable strategy in firms’ future development, growth and evolution. From theoretical perspective, an integrative complementarily approach is adopted concerning the dominant paradigm of stage models from incremental internationalisation theory and the emergent paradigm of international entrepreneurship theory. Several researcher calls for empirical testing of different theoretical frameworks and international firms. Therefore, the first aim of the quantitative study is to empirically prove, the existence of various internationalisation behaviour configuration based clusters, like sporadic and traditional international firms, born-again global and born global firms, within the framework of Romanian SMEs. Secondly, within the research framework the study propose to assess different distinguishing internationalisation behavioural characteristics and patterns for the delimited clusters, in terms of foreign market scope, internationalisation pace and rhythm, initial and current entry modes, international product portfolio and commitment. Thirdly, internationalisation cluster membership and patterns differential influence and contribution is analysed on firm level international business performance, as internationalisation degree, financial and marketing measures. The framework was tested on a transversal sample consisting of 140 Romanian internationalised SMEs. Findings are especially useful for entrepreneurs and SME managers presenting various decisional possibilities and options on internationalisation behaviours and performance. These emphasize the importance of internationalisation scope, pace, object and opportunity seeking, along with positive influence on performance, indifferent of specific subjective measurement content. Results are consistent with the literature based on results in developed countries, although limitedly studied before within the Romanian national framework to the best of the author’s extant knowledge.
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spelling doaj.art-26be90bf370143b6bfba1ee58f5e9e392022-12-22T00:49:36ZdeuUniversity of OradeaAnnals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science1222-569X1582-54502015-07-012515462INTERNATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PERFORMANCE BASED ROMANIAN ENTREPRENEURIAL AND TRADITIONAL FIRM CLUSTERSFEDER Emoke - Szidonia0West University of TimisoaraThe micro, small and medium-sized firms (SMEs) present a key interest at European level due to their potential positive influence on regional, national and firm level competitiveness. At a certain moment in time, internationalisation became an expected and even unavoidable strategy in firms’ future development, growth and evolution. From theoretical perspective, an integrative complementarily approach is adopted concerning the dominant paradigm of stage models from incremental internationalisation theory and the emergent paradigm of international entrepreneurship theory. Several researcher calls for empirical testing of different theoretical frameworks and international firms. Therefore, the first aim of the quantitative study is to empirically prove, the existence of various internationalisation behaviour configuration based clusters, like sporadic and traditional international firms, born-again global and born global firms, within the framework of Romanian SMEs. Secondly, within the research framework the study propose to assess different distinguishing internationalisation behavioural characteristics and patterns for the delimited clusters, in terms of foreign market scope, internationalisation pace and rhythm, initial and current entry modes, international product portfolio and commitment. Thirdly, internationalisation cluster membership and patterns differential influence and contribution is analysed on firm level international business performance, as internationalisation degree, financial and marketing measures. The framework was tested on a transversal sample consisting of 140 Romanian internationalised SMEs. Findings are especially useful for entrepreneurs and SME managers presenting various decisional possibilities and options on internationalisation behaviours and performance. These emphasize the importance of internationalisation scope, pace, object and opportunity seeking, along with positive influence on performance, indifferent of specific subjective measurement content. Results are consistent with the literature based on results in developed countries, although limitedly studied before within the Romanian national framework to the best of the author’s extant knowledge.http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2015/n1/005.pdfsporadic international, traditional international, born-global, born-again global, international behaviour, international performance, cluster analysis
spellingShingle FEDER Emoke - Szidonia
INTERNATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PERFORMANCE BASED ROMANIAN ENTREPRENEURIAL AND TRADITIONAL FIRM CLUSTERS
Annals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science
sporadic international, traditional international, born-global, born-again global, international behaviour, international performance, cluster analysis
title INTERNATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PERFORMANCE BASED ROMANIAN ENTREPRENEURIAL AND TRADITIONAL FIRM CLUSTERS
title_full INTERNATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PERFORMANCE BASED ROMANIAN ENTREPRENEURIAL AND TRADITIONAL FIRM CLUSTERS
title_fullStr INTERNATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PERFORMANCE BASED ROMANIAN ENTREPRENEURIAL AND TRADITIONAL FIRM CLUSTERS
title_full_unstemmed INTERNATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PERFORMANCE BASED ROMANIAN ENTREPRENEURIAL AND TRADITIONAL FIRM CLUSTERS
title_short INTERNATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PERFORMANCE BASED ROMANIAN ENTREPRENEURIAL AND TRADITIONAL FIRM CLUSTERS
title_sort international behaviour and performance based romanian entrepreneurial and traditional firm clusters
topic sporadic international, traditional international, born-global, born-again global, international behaviour, international performance, cluster analysis
url http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2015/n1/005.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT federemokeszidonia internationalbehaviourandperformancebasedromanianentrepreneurialandtraditionalfirmclusters