The role of polymorphism of genes of the I and II phase of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of recurrent and chronic bronchitis in adolescent-smokers

The purpose of research – to study the role of allelic polymorphism of genes of the I and II phases of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of reccurent and chronic diseases of the respiratory system in adolescent-smokers. There was carried out molecular-genetic study of  the polymorphic...

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Main Authors: S. I. Il'chenko, A. А. Fialkovskaia, N. N. Kramarenko, G. V. Makukh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dnipro State Medical University 2017-06-01
Series:Medičnì Perspektivi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/109834
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author S. I. Il'chenko
A. А. Fialkovskaia
N. N. Kramarenko
G. V. Makukh
author_facet S. I. Il'chenko
A. А. Fialkovskaia
N. N. Kramarenko
G. V. Makukh
author_sort S. I. Il'chenko
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of research – to study the role of allelic polymorphism of genes of the I and II phases of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of reccurent and chronic diseases of the respiratory system in adolescent-smokers. There was carried out molecular-genetic study of  the polymorphic locus Т3801С of gene CYP1A1 and polymorphic locus A313G of gene GSTP1 in adolescent-smokers with recurrent and chronic bronchitis. It is established that TТ genotype of the polymorphic locus Т3801С of gene CYP1A is a marker of resistance to the development of this pathology in adolescent-smokers. The presence of CC genotype of the polymorphic locus Т3801С of gene CYP1A1 and GG genotype of polymorphic locus of A313G GSTP1 gene may be considered as a possible risk factor for the development of chronic inflammatory process in bronchopulmonary system. Thus, the introduction of molecular-genetic methods of research opens up new possibilities in diagnosis of recurrent and chronic diseases of the respiratory system. Based on the analysis of genetic factors in children and adolescents, it will be possible to predict the risk of COPD developing in the future;this will allow doctors to carry out the necessary preventive activities among risk groups.
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spelling doaj.art-26bf7f006906405cbf14a3c30cee6edd2022-12-21T19:24:20ZengDnipro State Medical UniversityMedičnì Perspektivi2307-04042017-06-01222859010.26641/2307-0404.2017.2.109834109834The role of polymorphism of genes of the I and II phase of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of recurrent and chronic bronchitis in adolescent-smokersS. I. Il'chenkoA. А. FialkovskaiaN. N. KramarenkoG. V. MakukhThe purpose of research – to study the role of allelic polymorphism of genes of the I and II phases of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of reccurent and chronic diseases of the respiratory system in adolescent-smokers. There was carried out molecular-genetic study of  the polymorphic locus Т3801С of gene CYP1A1 and polymorphic locus A313G of gene GSTP1 in adolescent-smokers with recurrent and chronic bronchitis. It is established that TТ genotype of the polymorphic locus Т3801С of gene CYP1A is a marker of resistance to the development of this pathology in adolescent-smokers. The presence of CC genotype of the polymorphic locus Т3801С of gene CYP1A1 and GG genotype of polymorphic locus of A313G GSTP1 gene may be considered as a possible risk factor for the development of chronic inflammatory process in bronchopulmonary system. Thus, the introduction of molecular-genetic methods of research opens up new possibilities in diagnosis of recurrent and chronic diseases of the respiratory system. Based on the analysis of genetic factors in children and adolescents, it will be possible to predict the risk of COPD developing in the future;this will allow doctors to carry out the necessary preventive activities among risk groups.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/109834recurrent and chronic bronchitisadolescent-smokersgene CYP1A1gene GSTP1
spellingShingle S. I. Il'chenko
A. А. Fialkovskaia
N. N. Kramarenko
G. V. Makukh
The role of polymorphism of genes of the I and II phase of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of recurrent and chronic bronchitis in adolescent-smokers
Medičnì Perspektivi
recurrent and chronic bronchitis
adolescent-smokers
gene CYP1A1
gene GSTP1
title The role of polymorphism of genes of the I and II phase of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of recurrent and chronic bronchitis in adolescent-smokers
title_full The role of polymorphism of genes of the I and II phase of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of recurrent and chronic bronchitis in adolescent-smokers
title_fullStr The role of polymorphism of genes of the I and II phase of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of recurrent and chronic bronchitis in adolescent-smokers
title_full_unstemmed The role of polymorphism of genes of the I and II phase of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of recurrent and chronic bronchitis in adolescent-smokers
title_short The role of polymorphism of genes of the I and II phase of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of recurrent and chronic bronchitis in adolescent-smokers
title_sort role of polymorphism of genes of the i and ii phase of xenobiotics biotransformation in the development of recurrent and chronic bronchitis in adolescent smokers
topic recurrent and chronic bronchitis
adolescent-smokers
gene CYP1A1
gene GSTP1
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/109834
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