Buckling Analysis of a Large Shelter with Composites

We present here linear and nonlinear finite element analyses of a newly designed deployable rapid assembly shelter (DRASH J) manufactured by DHS Systems. The structural analysis is carried out in three stages. Firstly, single composite tubes (struts) under three-point bending are modeled with five l...

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Main Authors: Sheldon Wang, Jianyao Mou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/23/7196
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author Sheldon Wang
Jianyao Mou
author_facet Sheldon Wang
Jianyao Mou
author_sort Sheldon Wang
collection DOAJ
description We present here linear and nonlinear finite element analyses of a newly designed deployable rapid assembly shelter (DRASH J) manufactured by DHS Systems. The structural analysis is carried out in three stages. Firstly, single composite tubes (struts) under three-point bending are modeled with five layers of orthotropic materials in three different orientations and the simulation results are compared with the actual test data for validation. Secondly, a comprehensive structural model for the entire shelter is constructed with the consideration of two types of strut scissor points, namely natural and forced scissor (crossing) points, as well as partial-fixed hub joints, which allow rotations along individual hub slots (grooves). Finally, a simplified structural model is created by introducing fixed joints for the scissor points as well as rigid links for the hubs. With sufficient verifications with experiments and different modeling methods, linear and nonlinear finite element analyses are then carried out for both the comprehensive and simplified shelter models. Based on the simulation results, we are able to identify a few critical issues pertaining to proper design and modifications of such shelter systems, such as various end wall supports pertaining to the overall structural stability.
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spelling doaj.art-26d49988a9534df7819a16cd8e9abad52023-11-23T02:39:45ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-11-011423719610.3390/ma14237196Buckling Analysis of a Large Shelter with CompositesSheldon Wang0Jianyao Mou1McCoy School of Engineering, Midwestern State University, 3410 Taft Blvd., Wichita Falls, TX 76310, USACRYOPAK/TCP RELIABLE, 551 Raritan Center Parkway, Edison, NJ 08837, USAWe present here linear and nonlinear finite element analyses of a newly designed deployable rapid assembly shelter (DRASH J) manufactured by DHS Systems. The structural analysis is carried out in three stages. Firstly, single composite tubes (struts) under three-point bending are modeled with five layers of orthotropic materials in three different orientations and the simulation results are compared with the actual test data for validation. Secondly, a comprehensive structural model for the entire shelter is constructed with the consideration of two types of strut scissor points, namely natural and forced scissor (crossing) points, as well as partial-fixed hub joints, which allow rotations along individual hub slots (grooves). Finally, a simplified structural model is created by introducing fixed joints for the scissor points as well as rigid links for the hubs. With sufficient verifications with experiments and different modeling methods, linear and nonlinear finite element analyses are then carried out for both the comprehensive and simplified shelter models. Based on the simulation results, we are able to identify a few critical issues pertaining to proper design and modifications of such shelter systems, such as various end wall supports pertaining to the overall structural stability.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/23/7196finite element analysiscollapsenonlinear analysisbucklingdeployable shelter
spellingShingle Sheldon Wang
Jianyao Mou
Buckling Analysis of a Large Shelter with Composites
Materials
finite element analysis
collapse
nonlinear analysis
buckling
deployable shelter
title Buckling Analysis of a Large Shelter with Composites
title_full Buckling Analysis of a Large Shelter with Composites
title_fullStr Buckling Analysis of a Large Shelter with Composites
title_full_unstemmed Buckling Analysis of a Large Shelter with Composites
title_short Buckling Analysis of a Large Shelter with Composites
title_sort buckling analysis of a large shelter with composites
topic finite element analysis
collapse
nonlinear analysis
buckling
deployable shelter
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/23/7196
work_keys_str_mv AT sheldonwang bucklinganalysisofalargeshelterwithcomposites
AT jianyaomou bucklinganalysisofalargeshelterwithcomposites