Redeployable, 4D printed wave spring actuators
Wave springs are a novel type of axial compression spring that offer complete axial load transmission and a significant free height reduction when compared to coil springs. In this paper, it is shown that direct 4D printing using bilayers on a fused filament fabrication system can be used to create...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-08-01
|
Series: | Materials & Design |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523005786 |