A CW-CNN regression model-based real-time system for virtual hand control

For upper limb amputees, wearing a myoelectric prosthetic hand is the only way for them to continue normal life. Even until now, the proposal of a high-precision and natural performance real-time control system based on surface electromyography (sEMG) signals is still challenging. Researchers have p...

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Main Authors: Zixuan Qin, Zixun He, Yuanhao Li, Supat Saetia, Yasuharu Koike
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurorobotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2022.1072365/full
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author Zixuan Qin
Zixun He
Yuanhao Li
Supat Saetia
Yasuharu Koike
author_facet Zixuan Qin
Zixun He
Yuanhao Li
Supat Saetia
Yasuharu Koike
author_sort Zixuan Qin
collection DOAJ
description For upper limb amputees, wearing a myoelectric prosthetic hand is the only way for them to continue normal life. Even until now, the proposal of a high-precision and natural performance real-time control system based on surface electromyography (sEMG) signals is still challenging. Researchers have proposed many strategies for motion classification or regression prediction tasks based on sEMG signals. However, most of them have been limited to offline analysis only. There are even few papers on real-time control based on deep learning models, almost all of which are about motion classification. Rare studies tried to use deep learning-based regression models in real-time control systems for multi-joint angle estimation via sEMG signals. This paper proposed a CW-CNN regression model-based real-time control system for virtual hand control. We designed an Adaptive Kalman Filter to smooth the joint angles output before sending them as control commands to control a virtual hand. Eight healthy participants were invited, and three sessions experiments were conducted on two different days for all of them. During the real-time experiment, we analyzed the joint angles estimation accuracy and computational latency. Moreover, target achievement control (TAC) test was applied to emphasize motion regression in real-time. The experimental results show that the proposed control system has high precision for 3-DOFs motion regression in simultaneously, and the system remains stable and low computational latency. In the future, the proposed real-time control system can be applied to actual prosthetic hand.
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spelling doaj.art-26d8c665539f4a3c8810ea6e9bbb0e352022-12-22T03:55:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurorobotics1662-52182022-12-011610.3389/fnbot.2022.10723651072365A CW-CNN regression model-based real-time system for virtual hand controlZixuan Qin0Zixun He1Yuanhao Li2Supat Saetia3Yasuharu Koike4Department of Information and Communications Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, JapanDepartment of Information and Communications Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, JapanDepartment of Information and Communications Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, JapanInstitute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, JapanInstitute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, JapanFor upper limb amputees, wearing a myoelectric prosthetic hand is the only way for them to continue normal life. Even until now, the proposal of a high-precision and natural performance real-time control system based on surface electromyography (sEMG) signals is still challenging. Researchers have proposed many strategies for motion classification or regression prediction tasks based on sEMG signals. However, most of them have been limited to offline analysis only. There are even few papers on real-time control based on deep learning models, almost all of which are about motion classification. Rare studies tried to use deep learning-based regression models in real-time control systems for multi-joint angle estimation via sEMG signals. This paper proposed a CW-CNN regression model-based real-time control system for virtual hand control. We designed an Adaptive Kalman Filter to smooth the joint angles output before sending them as control commands to control a virtual hand. Eight healthy participants were invited, and three sessions experiments were conducted on two different days for all of them. During the real-time experiment, we analyzed the joint angles estimation accuracy and computational latency. Moreover, target achievement control (TAC) test was applied to emphasize motion regression in real-time. The experimental results show that the proposed control system has high precision for 3-DOFs motion regression in simultaneously, and the system remains stable and low computational latency. In the future, the proposed real-time control system can be applied to actual prosthetic hand.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2022.1072365/fullchannel-wise CNN (CW-CNN)real-time control systemregression modelsurface electromyography (SEMG)target achievement control (TAC)virtual hand control
spellingShingle Zixuan Qin
Zixun He
Yuanhao Li
Supat Saetia
Yasuharu Koike
A CW-CNN regression model-based real-time system for virtual hand control
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
channel-wise CNN (CW-CNN)
real-time control system
regression model
surface electromyography (SEMG)
target achievement control (TAC)
virtual hand control
title A CW-CNN regression model-based real-time system for virtual hand control
title_full A CW-CNN regression model-based real-time system for virtual hand control
title_fullStr A CW-CNN regression model-based real-time system for virtual hand control
title_full_unstemmed A CW-CNN regression model-based real-time system for virtual hand control
title_short A CW-CNN regression model-based real-time system for virtual hand control
title_sort cw cnn regression model based real time system for virtual hand control
topic channel-wise CNN (CW-CNN)
real-time control system
regression model
surface electromyography (SEMG)
target achievement control (TAC)
virtual hand control
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2022.1072365/full
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