Classification of traumatic integumentary tissue degloving

Introduction Detachment or sharp gross prolonged displacement of the skin, subcutaneous fatty tissue from the underlying fascia over more than 1 % of the body surface with disorders of blood supply to these and sometimes underlying tissues results from high-energy mechanical action of various movi...

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Main Authors: Mikhail Yu. Korostelev, Natalia G. Shikhaleva, Oleg V. Klimov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics 2021-04-01
Series:Гений oртопедии
Subjects:
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author Mikhail Yu. Korostelev
Natalia G. Shikhaleva
Oleg V. Klimov
author_facet Mikhail Yu. Korostelev
Natalia G. Shikhaleva
Oleg V. Klimov
author_sort Mikhail Yu. Korostelev
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Detachment or sharp gross prolonged displacement of the skin, subcutaneous fatty tissue from the underlying fascia over more than 1 % of the body surface with disorders of blood supply to these and sometimes underlying tissues results from high-energy mechanical action of various moving objects and force applied at an angle. Purpose to develop a classification of integumentary tissue detachments based on the variety of clinical types, severity, extent, combination of injuries with a possible quantitative assessment of their severity and extent. Methods Analysis of the literature and our own experience of treating 40 patients with detachments of integumentary tissues enabled to identify criteria for classifying patients into groups. Results A classification and rating scales were developed that reflect the area, depth of tissue damage, localization, general condition of the patient and the stage of the pathological process. Discussion The analysis of the literature on this topic showed that, to date, none of the proposed classifications is optimal. There is no clear definition of the area of compromised integumentary tissues relative to the entire surface of the human body. The issue of pathological process staging has not been reflected; damage and crushing of bones, muscle tissue, neurovascular formations have not been reflected; there is no clearly formulated algorithm for treating a patient depending on the stage and severity of tissue damage. Conclusion Application of the classification of integumentary tissue detachments which has been proposed enables to more objectively assess the nature of local tissue damage, taking into account t he general condition of the patient.
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spelling doaj.art-26d9a6bdfb524ab1b6b76d2f2bc0ee102022-12-21T17:21:34ZengRussian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and OrthopaedicsГений oртопедии1028-44272542-131X2021-04-0127216917410.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-2-169-174Classification of traumatic integumentary tissue deglovingMikhail Yu. Korostelev0Natalia G. Shikhaleva1Oleg V. Klimov2Ilizarov National Medical Research Centre for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Kurgan, Russian FederationIlizarov National Medical Research Centre for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Kurgan, Russian FederationIlizarov National Medical Research Centre for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Kurgan, Russian FederationIntroduction Detachment or sharp gross prolonged displacement of the skin, subcutaneous fatty tissue from the underlying fascia over more than 1 % of the body surface with disorders of blood supply to these and sometimes underlying tissues results from high-energy mechanical action of various moving objects and force applied at an angle. Purpose to develop a classification of integumentary tissue detachments based on the variety of clinical types, severity, extent, combination of injuries with a possible quantitative assessment of their severity and extent. Methods Analysis of the literature and our own experience of treating 40 patients with detachments of integumentary tissues enabled to identify criteria for classifying patients into groups. Results A classification and rating scales were developed that reflect the area, depth of tissue damage, localization, general condition of the patient and the stage of the pathological process. Discussion The analysis of the literature on this topic showed that, to date, none of the proposed classifications is optimal. There is no clear definition of the area of compromised integumentary tissues relative to the entire surface of the human body. The issue of pathological process staging has not been reflected; damage and crushing of bones, muscle tissue, neurovascular formations have not been reflected; there is no clearly formulated algorithm for treating a patient depending on the stage and severity of tissue damage. Conclusion Application of the classification of integumentary tissue detachments which has been proposed enables to more objectively assess the nature of local tissue damage, taking into account t he general condition of the patient.classificationsoft tissue deglovingmorel-lavallee lesion
spellingShingle Mikhail Yu. Korostelev
Natalia G. Shikhaleva
Oleg V. Klimov
Classification of traumatic integumentary tissue degloving
Гений oртопедии
classification
soft tissue degloving
morel-lavallee lesion
title Classification of traumatic integumentary tissue degloving
title_full Classification of traumatic integumentary tissue degloving
title_fullStr Classification of traumatic integumentary tissue degloving
title_full_unstemmed Classification of traumatic integumentary tissue degloving
title_short Classification of traumatic integumentary tissue degloving
title_sort classification of traumatic integumentary tissue degloving
topic classification
soft tissue degloving
morel-lavallee lesion
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AT nataliagshikhaleva classificationoftraumaticintegumentarytissuedegloving
AT olegvklimov classificationoftraumaticintegumentarytissuedegloving