Human skeletons showing traces of violence discovered in disused medieval wells: Two case studies

In Normandy, near Rouen, in Tournedos-sur-Seine and Val-de-Reuil, two adult skeletons thrown into wells during the Middle Ages have been studied. The wells are located at two separate sites just 3 km apart. Both sites consist of clustered settlements inhabited from the seventh to the tenth century a...

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Main Authors: Florence Carré, Aminte Thomann, Yves-Marie Adrian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Manchester University Press 2021-04-01
Series:Human Remains and Violence
Subjects:
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author Florence Carré
Aminte Thomann
Yves-Marie Adrian
author_facet Florence Carré
Aminte Thomann
Yves-Marie Adrian
author_sort Florence Carré
collection DOAJ
description In Normandy, near Rouen, in Tournedos-sur-Seine and Val-de-Reuil, two adult skeletons thrown into wells during the Middle Ages have been studied. The wells are located at two separate sites just 3 km apart. Both sites consist of clustered settlements inhabited from the seventh to the tenth century and arranged around a cemetery. The backfill of the well shafts contains animal remains, but also partially or completely articulated human bodies. In Val-de-Reuil, the incomplete skeleton of a man, probably representing a secondary deposition, had traces of a violent blow on the skull, certainly with a blunt weapon. In Tournedos-sur-Seine, a woman thrown in headfirst had several impact points and bone fractures on the skull that could have been caused by perimortem mistreatment or a violent death. After a detailed description of the two finds and a contextualisation in the light of similar published cases, we will discuss the possible scenarios for the death and deposition of the individuals as well as their place in their communities.
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spelling doaj.art-26d9b8253b0c48ab9219a29a60007ba62022-12-22T02:11:25ZengManchester University PressHuman Remains and Violence2054-22402021-04-017131710.7227/HRV.7.1.2Human skeletons showing traces of violence discovered in disused medieval wells: Two case studiesFlorence Carré0Aminte Thomann1Yves-Marie Adrian2Service régional de l’archéologie, DRAC NormandieINRAP, Grand Quevilly Archaeological CentreINRAP, Grand Quevilly Archaeological CentreIn Normandy, near Rouen, in Tournedos-sur-Seine and Val-de-Reuil, two adult skeletons thrown into wells during the Middle Ages have been studied. The wells are located at two separate sites just 3 km apart. Both sites consist of clustered settlements inhabited from the seventh to the tenth century and arranged around a cemetery. The backfill of the well shafts contains animal remains, but also partially or completely articulated human bodies. In Val-de-Reuil, the incomplete skeleton of a man, probably representing a secondary deposition, had traces of a violent blow on the skull, certainly with a blunt weapon. In Tournedos-sur-Seine, a woman thrown in headfirst had several impact points and bone fractures on the skull that could have been caused by perimortem mistreatment or a violent death. After a detailed description of the two finds and a contextualisation in the light of similar published cases, we will discuss the possible scenarios for the death and deposition of the individuals as well as their place in their communities.middle ageswellsdumpsnormandyviolence
spellingShingle Florence Carré
Aminte Thomann
Yves-Marie Adrian
Human skeletons showing traces of violence discovered in disused medieval wells: Two case studies
Human Remains and Violence
middle ages
wells
dumps
normandy
violence
title Human skeletons showing traces of violence discovered in disused medieval wells: Two case studies
title_full Human skeletons showing traces of violence discovered in disused medieval wells: Two case studies
title_fullStr Human skeletons showing traces of violence discovered in disused medieval wells: Two case studies
title_full_unstemmed Human skeletons showing traces of violence discovered in disused medieval wells: Two case studies
title_short Human skeletons showing traces of violence discovered in disused medieval wells: Two case studies
title_sort human skeletons showing traces of violence discovered in disused medieval wells two case studies
topic middle ages
wells
dumps
normandy
violence
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