The Relationship between Opium Addiction and the Severity of Atherosclerosis, Lipid Profile, Inflammatory Cytokines, and Renal Function in Non-diabetic Patients Subjected to Angiography
Background: Despite traditional beliefs about the beneficial effects of opium use, current evidence suggests an adverse effect of this substance on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. The present study aimed to investigate the association between opium-addiction status and lipid profile, the...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Kerman University of Medical Sciences
2022-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92010_d8adb8b353cc7ec72ad6767f45e54643.pdf |