Leukocyte adhesion - a fundamental process in leukocyte physiology

Leukocyte adhesion is of pivotal functional importance. The adhesion involves several different adhesion molecules, the most important of which are the leukocyte ß2-integrins (CD11/CD18), the intercellular adhesion molecules, and the selectins. We and others have extensively studied the specificity...

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Main Authors: Gahmberg C.G., Valmu L., Tian L., Kotovuori P., Fagerholm S., Kotovuori A., Kantor C., Hilden T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 1999-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000500003
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author Gahmberg C.G.
Valmu L.
Tian L.
Kotovuori P.
Fagerholm S.
Kotovuori A.
Kantor C.
Hilden T.
author_facet Gahmberg C.G.
Valmu L.
Tian L.
Kotovuori P.
Fagerholm S.
Kotovuori A.
Kantor C.
Hilden T.
author_sort Gahmberg C.G.
collection DOAJ
description Leukocyte adhesion is of pivotal functional importance. The adhesion involves several different adhesion molecules, the most important of which are the leukocyte ß2-integrins (CD11/CD18), the intercellular adhesion molecules, and the selectins. We and others have extensively studied the specificity and binding sites in the integrins and the intercellular adhesion molecules for their receptors and ligands. The integrins have to become activated to exert their functions but the possible mechanisms of activation remain poorly understood. Importantly, a few novel intercellular adhesion molecules have been recently described, which seem to function only in specific tissues. Furthermore, it is becoming increasingly apparent that changes in integrins and intercellular adhesion molecules are associated with a number of acute and chronic diseases.
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publishDate 1999-01-01
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spelling doaj.art-26e41555fd694322b42446e2e4f336f62022-12-22T03:43:30ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X0034-73101999-01-01325511517Leukocyte adhesion - a fundamental process in leukocyte physiologyGahmberg C.G.Valmu L.Tian L.Kotovuori P.Fagerholm S.Kotovuori A.Kantor C.Hilden T.Leukocyte adhesion is of pivotal functional importance. The adhesion involves several different adhesion molecules, the most important of which are the leukocyte ß2-integrins (CD11/CD18), the intercellular adhesion molecules, and the selectins. We and others have extensively studied the specificity and binding sites in the integrins and the intercellular adhesion molecules for their receptors and ligands. The integrins have to become activated to exert their functions but the possible mechanisms of activation remain poorly understood. Importantly, a few novel intercellular adhesion molecules have been recently described, which seem to function only in specific tissues. Furthermore, it is becoming increasingly apparent that changes in integrins and intercellular adhesion molecules are associated with a number of acute and chronic diseases.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000500003leukocyteadhesionintegrinICAMmembraneglycoprotein
spellingShingle Gahmberg C.G.
Valmu L.
Tian L.
Kotovuori P.
Fagerholm S.
Kotovuori A.
Kantor C.
Hilden T.
Leukocyte adhesion - a fundamental process in leukocyte physiology
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
leukocyte
adhesion
integrin
ICAM
membrane
glycoprotein
title Leukocyte adhesion - a fundamental process in leukocyte physiology
title_full Leukocyte adhesion - a fundamental process in leukocyte physiology
title_fullStr Leukocyte adhesion - a fundamental process in leukocyte physiology
title_full_unstemmed Leukocyte adhesion - a fundamental process in leukocyte physiology
title_short Leukocyte adhesion - a fundamental process in leukocyte physiology
title_sort leukocyte adhesion a fundamental process in leukocyte physiology
topic leukocyte
adhesion
integrin
ICAM
membrane
glycoprotein
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000500003
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AT kotovuorip leukocyteadhesionafundamentalprocessinleukocytephysiology
AT fagerholms leukocyteadhesionafundamentalprocessinleukocytephysiology
AT kotovuoria leukocyteadhesionafundamentalprocessinleukocytephysiology
AT kantorc leukocyteadhesionafundamentalprocessinleukocytephysiology
AT hildent leukocyteadhesionafundamentalprocessinleukocytephysiology