The predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system

This paper presents quantitative research results regarding the predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system. We tested the central hypothesis of which gender is predicting variable in citizens' attitudes about...

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Main Authors: Cvetković Vladimir M., Bugarski Tatjana, Martinović Jovana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Criminal Investigation and Police Studies, Belgrade 2022-01-01
Series:NBP: Nauka, bezbednost, policija
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8872/2022/0354-88722202007C.pdf
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author Cvetković Vladimir M.
Bugarski Tatjana
Martinović Jovana
author_facet Cvetković Vladimir M.
Bugarski Tatjana
Martinović Jovana
author_sort Cvetković Vladimir M.
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents quantitative research results regarding the predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system. We tested the central hypothesis of which gender is predicting variable in citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing the death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system. The research was conducted with the use of a questionnaire that was requested and then collected online from 427 people in June 2021. A multivariate regression analysis was used, identifying the extent to which total scores of the main dependent variables (introducing the death penalty; trust in the criminal justice system; advantages of introduction; disadvantages of introduction scores) were associated with five demographic and socio-economic variables: gender, marital status, education, income, and age. The findings revealed that gender and educational level were the most effective predictors of the research variables under question. The majority of respondents support the introduction of death penalty and the most important predictor of disadvantages of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system is age. Based on the findings that there are major differences in the citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the criminal justice system, policies, strategies, and regulations must take into account these very important findings. The presented model can be used for a more detailed understanding of people's attitudes regarding the support and opposition to the introduction of death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system.
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spelling doaj.art-26e6644b586842f9910c484407b5da312022-12-22T03:37:21ZengUniversity of Criminal Investigation and Police Studies, BelgradeNBP: Nauka, bezbednost, policija0354-88722620-04062022-01-0127274310.5937/nabepo27-373020354-88722202007CThe predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice systemCvetković Vladimir M.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3450-0658Bugarski Tatjana1Martinović Jovana2University of Belgrade, Faculty of Security Studies, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Law, Novi Sad, SerbiaScientific-Professional Society for Disaster Risk Management, Belgrade, SerbiaThis paper presents quantitative research results regarding the predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system. We tested the central hypothesis of which gender is predicting variable in citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing the death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system. The research was conducted with the use of a questionnaire that was requested and then collected online from 427 people in June 2021. A multivariate regression analysis was used, identifying the extent to which total scores of the main dependent variables (introducing the death penalty; trust in the criminal justice system; advantages of introduction; disadvantages of introduction scores) were associated with five demographic and socio-economic variables: gender, marital status, education, income, and age. The findings revealed that gender and educational level were the most effective predictors of the research variables under question. The majority of respondents support the introduction of death penalty and the most important predictor of disadvantages of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system is age. Based on the findings that there are major differences in the citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the criminal justice system, policies, strategies, and regulations must take into account these very important findings. The presented model can be used for a more detailed understanding of people's attitudes regarding the support and opposition to the introduction of death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8872/2022/0354-88722202007C.pdfcriminal justicedeath penaltyrisk assessmentpredictiondecision making
spellingShingle Cvetković Vladimir M.
Bugarski Tatjana
Martinović Jovana
The predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system
NBP: Nauka, bezbednost, policija
criminal justice
death penalty
risk assessment
prediction
decision making
title The predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system
title_full The predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system
title_fullStr The predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system
title_full_unstemmed The predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system
title_short The predictive model of citizens' attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the Serbian criminal justice system
title_sort predictive model of citizens attitudes about the risks of introducing death penalty in the serbian criminal justice system
topic criminal justice
death penalty
risk assessment
prediction
decision making
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8872/2022/0354-88722202007C.pdf
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