The role of preserved bowel and mesentery fixation in apple-peel intestinal atresia

Abstract Objective This study explored the feasibility of mesoplasty with end-to-side anastomosis in the treatment of different apple-peel mesenteric defects with high jejunal atresia. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 42 premature infants admitted to the hospital between 2014 and 20...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jinbao Han, Zenghui Hao, Long Wang, Ting Yao, Wei Fan, Zheng Zhao, Liuming Huang, Zhilin Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:BMC Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03475-z
_version_ 1818474052053893120
author Jinbao Han
Zenghui Hao
Long Wang
Ting Yao
Wei Fan
Zheng Zhao
Liuming Huang
Zhilin Xu
author_facet Jinbao Han
Zenghui Hao
Long Wang
Ting Yao
Wei Fan
Zheng Zhao
Liuming Huang
Zhilin Xu
author_sort Jinbao Han
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective This study explored the feasibility of mesoplasty with end-to-side anastomosis in the treatment of different apple-peel mesenteric defects with high jejunal atresia. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 42 premature infants admitted to the hospital between 2014 and 2021. Prenatal ultrasound scans revealed bowel dilatation. The patients experienced vomiting after birth and produced white or no meconium. Plain radiography showed double or triple bubble signs and the patients underwent emergency laparotomy. High jejunal atresia with different apple-peel atresia appearance was discovered intraoperatively, involving mobilization of the ileocecal region. Patients received end-to-side anastomosis between the enlarged blind pouch and atretic bowel, as well as mesoplasty. A jejunal feeding tube was placed trans-nasally. Patients were discharged after achieving full enteral feeding. We also reviewed the literature on the subject. Results Three patients died and 39 survived. The discharged patients were followed up for 12 months, and none showed post-operative complications such as intestinal obstruction, malnutrition, or chronic diarrhea. All surviving patients reached the expected height and weight for children of the same age. Conclusion For cases of high jejunal atresia with apple-peel intestinal atresia, mesoplasty may be a good option to avoid postoperative volvulus.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T04:31:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-26ebc99ca9de4b338f2f8df26e5b9b9a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2431
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T04:31:24Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Pediatrics
spelling doaj.art-26ebc99ca9de4b338f2f8df26e5b9b9a2022-12-22T02:12:02ZengBMCBMC Pediatrics1471-24312022-07-012211710.1186/s12887-022-03475-zThe role of preserved bowel and mesentery fixation in apple-peel intestinal atresiaJinbao Han0Zenghui Hao1Long Wang2Ting Yao3Wei Fan4Zheng Zhao5Liuming Huang6Zhilin Xu7Department of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Senior Department of Pediatrics, the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityAbstract Objective This study explored the feasibility of mesoplasty with end-to-side anastomosis in the treatment of different apple-peel mesenteric defects with high jejunal atresia. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 42 premature infants admitted to the hospital between 2014 and 2021. Prenatal ultrasound scans revealed bowel dilatation. The patients experienced vomiting after birth and produced white or no meconium. Plain radiography showed double or triple bubble signs and the patients underwent emergency laparotomy. High jejunal atresia with different apple-peel atresia appearance was discovered intraoperatively, involving mobilization of the ileocecal region. Patients received end-to-side anastomosis between the enlarged blind pouch and atretic bowel, as well as mesoplasty. A jejunal feeding tube was placed trans-nasally. Patients were discharged after achieving full enteral feeding. We also reviewed the literature on the subject. Results Three patients died and 39 survived. The discharged patients were followed up for 12 months, and none showed post-operative complications such as intestinal obstruction, malnutrition, or chronic diarrhea. All surviving patients reached the expected height and weight for children of the same age. Conclusion For cases of high jejunal atresia with apple-peel intestinal atresia, mesoplasty may be a good option to avoid postoperative volvulus.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03475-zJejunal atresiaApple-peel atresiaMesoplastyRetrospective studyNeonatal surgery
spellingShingle Jinbao Han
Zenghui Hao
Long Wang
Ting Yao
Wei Fan
Zheng Zhao
Liuming Huang
Zhilin Xu
The role of preserved bowel and mesentery fixation in apple-peel intestinal atresia
BMC Pediatrics
Jejunal atresia
Apple-peel atresia
Mesoplasty
Retrospective study
Neonatal surgery
title The role of preserved bowel and mesentery fixation in apple-peel intestinal atresia
title_full The role of preserved bowel and mesentery fixation in apple-peel intestinal atresia
title_fullStr The role of preserved bowel and mesentery fixation in apple-peel intestinal atresia
title_full_unstemmed The role of preserved bowel and mesentery fixation in apple-peel intestinal atresia
title_short The role of preserved bowel and mesentery fixation in apple-peel intestinal atresia
title_sort role of preserved bowel and mesentery fixation in apple peel intestinal atresia
topic Jejunal atresia
Apple-peel atresia
Mesoplasty
Retrospective study
Neonatal surgery
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03475-z
work_keys_str_mv AT jinbaohan theroleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT zenghuihao theroleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT longwang theroleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT tingyao theroleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT weifan theroleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT zhengzhao theroleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT liuminghuang theroleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT zhilinxu theroleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT jinbaohan roleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT zenghuihao roleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT longwang roleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT tingyao roleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT weifan roleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT zhengzhao roleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT liuminghuang roleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia
AT zhilinxu roleofpreservedbowelandmesenteryfixationinapplepeelintestinalatresia