Examination of the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions

Background: The present study aimed at investigating the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions. Materials and Methods: The present randomized double-blind controlled clinical trial was performed on 42 patients with...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Ebrahimzadeh Ardakani, Majid Emtiazy, Mohammad Hassan Lotfi, Mehrdad Mousavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=32;epage=32;aulast=Ebrahimzadeh
_version_ 1827783453976821760
author Mohammad Ebrahimzadeh Ardakani
Majid Emtiazy
Mohammad Hassan Lotfi
Mehrdad Mousavi
author_facet Mohammad Ebrahimzadeh Ardakani
Majid Emtiazy
Mohammad Hassan Lotfi
Mehrdad Mousavi
author_sort Mohammad Ebrahimzadeh Ardakani
collection DOAJ
description Background: The present study aimed at investigating the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions. Materials and Methods: The present randomized double-blind controlled clinical trial was performed on 42 patients with rural skin leishmaniasis. In the case group, in addition to injecting glucantime into the lesion according to the latest national instructions, a combination of P. ovata and vinegar was applied topically twice a day for 8 weeks. In the control group, only glucantime injection into the lesion was performed for 8 weeks according to the latest national guidelines. At the end of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 8th, and 12th weeks after the intervention, the lesion area and improvement were evaluated and recorded. Results: The results of the present study indicated the lesion area in the case group with the mean of 0.35 ± 0.39 cm and 0.18 ± 0.27 cm in the 8th and 12th weeks, respectively was significantly less than that of the control group with the mean of 0.64 ± 0.78 cm and 0.56 ± 0.44, respectively (P < 0.05). Twelve weeks after the intervention, 84.1% of the lesions in the case group and 65.9% of the lesions in the control group were completely improved (P < 0.05). Conclusion: According to the results of the present study, the improvement of leishmaniasis lesion with the topical application of the combination of P. ovata and vinegar was significantly more than that of the control group in the 8th and 12th weeks after the intervention.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T15:47:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-26ebcb0d848246339bc234c2da0aa663
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2277-9175
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T15:47:48Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Advanced Biomedical Research
spelling doaj.art-26ebcb0d848246339bc234c2da0aa6632023-10-26T05:43:16ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752023-01-01121323210.4103/abr.abr_376_21Examination of the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesionsMohammad Ebrahimzadeh ArdakaniMajid EmtiazyMohammad Hassan LotfiMehrdad MousaviBackground: The present study aimed at investigating the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions. Materials and Methods: The present randomized double-blind controlled clinical trial was performed on 42 patients with rural skin leishmaniasis. In the case group, in addition to injecting glucantime into the lesion according to the latest national instructions, a combination of P. ovata and vinegar was applied topically twice a day for 8 weeks. In the control group, only glucantime injection into the lesion was performed for 8 weeks according to the latest national guidelines. At the end of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 8th, and 12th weeks after the intervention, the lesion area and improvement were evaluated and recorded. Results: The results of the present study indicated the lesion area in the case group with the mean of 0.35 ± 0.39 cm and 0.18 ± 0.27 cm in the 8th and 12th weeks, respectively was significantly less than that of the control group with the mean of 0.64 ± 0.78 cm and 0.56 ± 0.44, respectively (P < 0.05). Twelve weeks after the intervention, 84.1% of the lesions in the case group and 65.9% of the lesions in the control group were completely improved (P < 0.05). Conclusion: According to the results of the present study, the improvement of leishmaniasis lesion with the topical application of the combination of P. ovata and vinegar was significantly more than that of the control group in the 8th and 12th weeks after the intervention.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=32;epage=32;aulast=Ebrahimzadehcutaneous leishmaniasisglucantimeplantago ovatavinegar
spellingShingle Mohammad Ebrahimzadeh Ardakani
Majid Emtiazy
Mohammad Hassan Lotfi
Mehrdad Mousavi
Examination of the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions
Advanced Biomedical Research
cutaneous leishmaniasis
glucantime
plantago ovata
vinegar
title Examination of the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions
title_full Examination of the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions
title_fullStr Examination of the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions
title_full_unstemmed Examination of the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions
title_short Examination of the topical effect of the combination of Plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions
title_sort examination of the topical effect of the combination of plantago ovata and vinegar on the improvement of rural cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions
topic cutaneous leishmaniasis
glucantime
plantago ovata
vinegar
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=32;epage=32;aulast=Ebrahimzadeh
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadebrahimzadehardakani examinationofthetopicaleffectofthecombinationofplantagoovataandvinegarontheimprovementofruralcutaneousleishmaniasislesions
AT majidemtiazy examinationofthetopicaleffectofthecombinationofplantagoovataandvinegarontheimprovementofruralcutaneousleishmaniasislesions
AT mohammadhassanlotfi examinationofthetopicaleffectofthecombinationofplantagoovataandvinegarontheimprovementofruralcutaneousleishmaniasislesions
AT mehrdadmousavi examinationofthetopicaleffectofthecombinationofplantagoovataandvinegarontheimprovementofruralcutaneousleishmaniasislesions