Monitoring and Failure Analysis of Corroded Bridge Cables under Fatigue Loading Using Acoustic Emission Sensors

Cables play an important role in cable-stayed systems, but are vulnerable to corrosion and fatigue damage. There is a dearth of studies on the fatigue damage evolution of corroded cable. In the present study, the acoustic emission (AE) technology is adopted to monitor the fatigue damage evolution pr...

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Main Authors: Hui Li, Chengming Lan, Dongsheng Li, Jinping Ou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-03-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/4/3901/
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author Hui Li
Chengming Lan
Dongsheng Li
Jinping Ou
author_facet Hui Li
Chengming Lan
Dongsheng Li
Jinping Ou
author_sort Hui Li
collection DOAJ
description Cables play an important role in cable-stayed systems, but are vulnerable to corrosion and fatigue damage. There is a dearth of studies on the fatigue damage evolution of corroded cable. In the present study, the acoustic emission (AE) technology is adopted to monitor the fatigue damage evolution process. First, the relationship between stress and strain is determined through a tensile test for corroded and non-corroded steel wires. Results show that the mechanical performance of corroded cables is changed considerably. The AE characteristic parameters for fatigue damage are then established. AE energy cumulative parameters can accurately describe the fatigue damage evolution of corroded cables. The failure modes in each phase as well as the type of acoustic emission source are determined based on the results of scanning electron microscopy. The waveform characteristics, damage types, and frequency distribution of the corroded cable at different damage phases are collected. Finally, the number of broken wires and breakage time of the cables are determined according to the variation in the margin index.
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spelling doaj.art-26eeef0462b340d180bec3bce9b175eb2022-12-22T03:10:37ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202012-03-011243901391510.3390/s120403901Monitoring and Failure Analysis of Corroded Bridge Cables under Fatigue Loading Using Acoustic Emission SensorsHui LiChengming LanDongsheng LiJinping OuCables play an important role in cable-stayed systems, but are vulnerable to corrosion and fatigue damage. There is a dearth of studies on the fatigue damage evolution of corroded cable. In the present study, the acoustic emission (AE) technology is adopted to monitor the fatigue damage evolution process. First, the relationship between stress and strain is determined through a tensile test for corroded and non-corroded steel wires. Results show that the mechanical performance of corroded cables is changed considerably. The AE characteristic parameters for fatigue damage are then established. AE energy cumulative parameters can accurately describe the fatigue damage evolution of corroded cables. The failure modes in each phase as well as the type of acoustic emission source are determined based on the results of scanning electron microscopy. The waveform characteristics, damage types, and frequency distribution of the corroded cable at different damage phases are collected. Finally, the number of broken wires and breakage time of the cables are determined according to the variation in the margin index.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/4/3901/bridge cableacoustic emissionwavelet packetcorrodedfatigue damage
spellingShingle Hui Li
Chengming Lan
Dongsheng Li
Jinping Ou
Monitoring and Failure Analysis of Corroded Bridge Cables under Fatigue Loading Using Acoustic Emission Sensors
Sensors
bridge cable
acoustic emission
wavelet packet
corroded
fatigue damage
title Monitoring and Failure Analysis of Corroded Bridge Cables under Fatigue Loading Using Acoustic Emission Sensors
title_full Monitoring and Failure Analysis of Corroded Bridge Cables under Fatigue Loading Using Acoustic Emission Sensors
title_fullStr Monitoring and Failure Analysis of Corroded Bridge Cables under Fatigue Loading Using Acoustic Emission Sensors
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring and Failure Analysis of Corroded Bridge Cables under Fatigue Loading Using Acoustic Emission Sensors
title_short Monitoring and Failure Analysis of Corroded Bridge Cables under Fatigue Loading Using Acoustic Emission Sensors
title_sort monitoring and failure analysis of corroded bridge cables under fatigue loading using acoustic emission sensors
topic bridge cable
acoustic emission
wavelet packet
corroded
fatigue damage
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/4/3901/
work_keys_str_mv AT huili monitoringandfailureanalysisofcorrodedbridgecablesunderfatigueloadingusingacousticemissionsensors
AT chengminglan monitoringandfailureanalysisofcorrodedbridgecablesunderfatigueloadingusingacousticemissionsensors
AT dongshengli monitoringandfailureanalysisofcorrodedbridgecablesunderfatigueloadingusingacousticemissionsensors
AT jinpingou monitoringandfailureanalysisofcorrodedbridgecablesunderfatigueloadingusingacousticemissionsensors