Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma in the Spermatic Cord Finally Diagnosed at 7th Resection of Recurrence: A Case Report and Bibliographic Consideration

Liposarcoma in the spermatic cord is infrequent, and accurate diagnosis of histopathological subtype is often difficult in spite of the importance of differential diagnosis for adequate treatment. A 54-year-old man underwent left-sided high orchiectomy with inguinal lymphadenectomy for a spermatic c...

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Main Authors: Kento Morozumi, Yoshihide Kawasaki, Yasuhiro Kaiho, Naoki Kawamorita, Fumiyoshi Fujishima, Mika Watanabe, Yoichi Arai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2017-08-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/479364
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author Kento Morozumi
Yoshihide Kawasaki
Yasuhiro Kaiho
Naoki Kawamorita
Fumiyoshi Fujishima
Mika Watanabe
Yoichi Arai
author_facet Kento Morozumi
Yoshihide Kawasaki
Yasuhiro Kaiho
Naoki Kawamorita
Fumiyoshi Fujishima
Mika Watanabe
Yoichi Arai
author_sort Kento Morozumi
collection DOAJ
description Liposarcoma in the spermatic cord is infrequent, and accurate diagnosis of histopathological subtype is often difficult in spite of the importance of differential diagnosis for adequate treatment. A 54-year-old man underwent left-sided high orchiectomy with inguinal lymphadenectomy for a spermatic cord tumor in July 2006. The initial histopathological report diagnosed leiomyosarcoma in the spermatic cord. He then underwent surgeries for repeated recurrences a further 6 times between July 2008 and May 2014. Pathological finding at the 7th resection of the recurrent tumor was osteosarcoma, which was uncommon in the spermatic cord. With a thorough overview of all specimens, the histopathological diagnosis was finally confirmed as dedifferentiated liposarcoma because of a biphasic pattern in the specimen of high orchiectomy at the first resection. A biphasic pattern represents high-grade sarcoma like osteosarcoma and well-differentiated liposarcoma, and is characteristic of dedifferentiated liposarcoma. Although the dedifferentiated type is one of poor prognosis, the diagnosing of liposarcoma histopathologically was found to be difficult throughout this case. In this report we discuss the accurate histopathological diagnosis of liposarcoma in the spermatic cord in order to prevent repeated recurrences based on a review of the literature, as well as the difficulty in recognizing dedifferentiated liposarcoma macroscopically and morphologically. Our experience suggests that, after much difficulty, accurate histopathological diagnosis of liposarcoma in the spermatic cord is still clinically challenging.
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spelling doaj.art-26f3df9a9b98450480946f42e947a8e92022-12-22T03:06:59ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Oncology1662-65752017-08-0110271371910.1159/000479364479364Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma in the Spermatic Cord Finally Diagnosed at 7th Resection of Recurrence: A Case Report and Bibliographic ConsiderationKento MorozumiYoshihide KawasakiYasuhiro KaihoNaoki KawamoritaFumiyoshi FujishimaMika WatanabeYoichi AraiLiposarcoma in the spermatic cord is infrequent, and accurate diagnosis of histopathological subtype is often difficult in spite of the importance of differential diagnosis for adequate treatment. A 54-year-old man underwent left-sided high orchiectomy with inguinal lymphadenectomy for a spermatic cord tumor in July 2006. The initial histopathological report diagnosed leiomyosarcoma in the spermatic cord. He then underwent surgeries for repeated recurrences a further 6 times between July 2008 and May 2014. Pathological finding at the 7th resection of the recurrent tumor was osteosarcoma, which was uncommon in the spermatic cord. With a thorough overview of all specimens, the histopathological diagnosis was finally confirmed as dedifferentiated liposarcoma because of a biphasic pattern in the specimen of high orchiectomy at the first resection. A biphasic pattern represents high-grade sarcoma like osteosarcoma and well-differentiated liposarcoma, and is characteristic of dedifferentiated liposarcoma. Although the dedifferentiated type is one of poor prognosis, the diagnosing of liposarcoma histopathologically was found to be difficult throughout this case. In this report we discuss the accurate histopathological diagnosis of liposarcoma in the spermatic cord in order to prevent repeated recurrences based on a review of the literature, as well as the difficulty in recognizing dedifferentiated liposarcoma macroscopically and morphologically. Our experience suggests that, after much difficulty, accurate histopathological diagnosis of liposarcoma in the spermatic cord is still clinically challenging.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/479364RecurrenceSarcoma
spellingShingle Kento Morozumi
Yoshihide Kawasaki
Yasuhiro Kaiho
Naoki Kawamorita
Fumiyoshi Fujishima
Mika Watanabe
Yoichi Arai
Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma in the Spermatic Cord Finally Diagnosed at 7th Resection of Recurrence: A Case Report and Bibliographic Consideration
Case Reports in Oncology
Recurrence
Sarcoma
title Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma in the Spermatic Cord Finally Diagnosed at 7th Resection of Recurrence: A Case Report and Bibliographic Consideration
title_full Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma in the Spermatic Cord Finally Diagnosed at 7th Resection of Recurrence: A Case Report and Bibliographic Consideration
title_fullStr Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma in the Spermatic Cord Finally Diagnosed at 7th Resection of Recurrence: A Case Report and Bibliographic Consideration
title_full_unstemmed Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma in the Spermatic Cord Finally Diagnosed at 7th Resection of Recurrence: A Case Report and Bibliographic Consideration
title_short Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma in the Spermatic Cord Finally Diagnosed at 7th Resection of Recurrence: A Case Report and Bibliographic Consideration
title_sort dedifferentiated liposarcoma in the spermatic cord finally diagnosed at 7th resection of recurrence a case report and bibliographic consideration
topic Recurrence
Sarcoma
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/479364
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