P USE EFFICIENCY BY CORN (Zea mays L.) IN ULTISOL DUE TO APPLICATION OF COAL FLY ASH-CHICKEN MANURE MIXTURE
Low P availability is the main constraint for crops on acidic soil such as an Ultisols due to high soil P sorption. The objective of current research was to determine the effect of coal fly ash-chicken manure mixture application on P use efficiency by corn (Zea mays L.) in Ultisols. The research wer...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Brawijaya
2014-06-01
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Series: | AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science |
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Online Access: | http://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/392 |
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author | Agus Hermawan Sabaruddin Marsi Renih Hayati Warsito |
author_facet | Agus Hermawan Sabaruddin Marsi Renih Hayati Warsito |
author_sort | Agus Hermawan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Low P availability is the main constraint for crops on acidic soil such as an Ultisols due to high soil P sorption. The objective of current research was to determine the effect of coal fly ash-chicken manure mixture application on P use efficiency by corn (Zea mays L.) in Ultisols. The research were arranged according to Factorial Completely Randomized Design with three replicates. The treatments tested were the rates of FA-CM mixture (w/w of 1:1) that consisted of 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 tons ha-1, and P fertilizer rates that consisted of 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 times of P requirement to achieve of 0.2 μg P mL-1 in soil solution (equivalence to 0, 87, 174, 261 and 348 kg P2O5 ha-1). Results of current research showed that P use efficiency by corn on Ultisols had been increased through the addition of FA-CM in combination with P fertilization at the rate of 87 kg P2O5 ha-1. The optimum rate of FA-CM in combination with P fertilizer at the rate of 87 kg P2O5 ha-1 is 28.60 tons ha-1, with P uptake efficiency of 42.41 % and agronomic P efficiency of 82.53 mg shoot dry weight/mg P from fertilizer. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0126-0537 0126-0537 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:04:24Z |
publishDate | 2014-06-01 |
publisher | Universitas Brawijaya |
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series | AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science |
spelling | doaj.art-26f8a3399e714678be3ab4d228c58d822022-12-22T01:44:06ZengUniversitas BrawijayaAGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science0126-05370126-05372014-06-01362146152P USE EFFICIENCY BY CORN (Zea mays L.) IN ULTISOL DUE TO APPLICATION OF COAL FLY ASH-CHICKEN MANURE MIXTUREAgus Hermawan0Sabaruddin1Marsi2Renih Hayati3Warsito4Department of Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Faculty, Sriwijaya UniversityDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Faculty, Sriwijaya UniversityDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Faculty, Sriwijaya UniversityDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Faculty, Sriwijaya UniversityDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Faculty, Sriwijaya UniversityLow P availability is the main constraint for crops on acidic soil such as an Ultisols due to high soil P sorption. The objective of current research was to determine the effect of coal fly ash-chicken manure mixture application on P use efficiency by corn (Zea mays L.) in Ultisols. The research were arranged according to Factorial Completely Randomized Design with three replicates. The treatments tested were the rates of FA-CM mixture (w/w of 1:1) that consisted of 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 tons ha-1, and P fertilizer rates that consisted of 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 times of P requirement to achieve of 0.2 μg P mL-1 in soil solution (equivalence to 0, 87, 174, 261 and 348 kg P2O5 ha-1). Results of current research showed that P use efficiency by corn on Ultisols had been increased through the addition of FA-CM in combination with P fertilization at the rate of 87 kg P2O5 ha-1. The optimum rate of FA-CM in combination with P fertilizer at the rate of 87 kg P2O5 ha-1 is 28.60 tons ha-1, with P uptake efficiency of 42.41 % and agronomic P efficiency of 82.53 mg shoot dry weight/mg P from fertilizer.http://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/392chicken manurecoal fly ashCornP efficiencyultisol |
spellingShingle | Agus Hermawan Sabaruddin Marsi Renih Hayati Warsito P USE EFFICIENCY BY CORN (Zea mays L.) IN ULTISOL DUE TO APPLICATION OF COAL FLY ASH-CHICKEN MANURE MIXTURE AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science chicken manure coal fly ash Corn P efficiency ultisol |
title | P USE EFFICIENCY BY CORN (Zea mays L.) IN ULTISOL DUE TO APPLICATION OF COAL FLY ASH-CHICKEN MANURE MIXTURE |
title_full | P USE EFFICIENCY BY CORN (Zea mays L.) IN ULTISOL DUE TO APPLICATION OF COAL FLY ASH-CHICKEN MANURE MIXTURE |
title_fullStr | P USE EFFICIENCY BY CORN (Zea mays L.) IN ULTISOL DUE TO APPLICATION OF COAL FLY ASH-CHICKEN MANURE MIXTURE |
title_full_unstemmed | P USE EFFICIENCY BY CORN (Zea mays L.) IN ULTISOL DUE TO APPLICATION OF COAL FLY ASH-CHICKEN MANURE MIXTURE |
title_short | P USE EFFICIENCY BY CORN (Zea mays L.) IN ULTISOL DUE TO APPLICATION OF COAL FLY ASH-CHICKEN MANURE MIXTURE |
title_sort | p use efficiency by corn zea mays l in ultisol due to application of coal fly ash chicken manure mixture |
topic | chicken manure coal fly ash Corn P efficiency ultisol |
url | http://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/392 |
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