Supramolecular nanoparticles generated by the self-assembly of polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug delivery

Rong Liu,1,2,* Yusi Lai,1,* Bin He,1 Yuan Li,1 Gang Wang,1 Shuang Chang,1 Zhongwei Gu1 1National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; 2Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China*These authors contributed equally to th...

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Main Authors: Liu R, Lai YS, He B, Li Y, Wang G, Chang S, Gu Z
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2012-10-01
Series:International Journal of Nanomedicine
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/supramolecular-nanoparticles-generated-by-the-self-assembly-of-polyrot-a11195
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author Liu R
Lai YS
He B
Li Y
Wang G
Chang S
Gu Z
author_facet Liu R
Lai YS
He B
Li Y
Wang G
Chang S
Gu Z
author_sort Liu R
collection DOAJ
description Rong Liu,1,2,* Yusi Lai,1,* Bin He,1 Yuan Li,1 Gang Wang,1 Shuang Chang,1 Zhongwei Gu1 1National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; 2Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China*These authors contributed equally to this paperAbstract: A new approach of fabricating supramolecular nanoparticles generated by self-assembly polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug delivery has been reported. Cinnamic-acid-modified poly(ethylene glycol) chains were threaded in a-cyclodextrins to form polyrotaxanes. The polyrotaxanes self-assembled supramolecular nanoparticles. The morphology of the nanoparticles was changed from nanovesicle to micelle after the antitumor drug, doxorubicin, was loaded. The release profile of the drug-loaded nanoparticles was investigated, and it was found that the sustaining release time could last for 32 hours. The drug-loaded nanoparticles were co-cultured with mouse 4T1 breast cancer cells with a drug concentration of 10 µg/mL; the cell survival rate was 3.3% after a 72-hour incubation. In an in vivo study of breast cancer in a mouse model, the drug-loaded nanoparticles were injected in the tail veins of mice with a dose of 5 mg/kg body weight. The tumor inhibition rate of drug-loaded nanoparticles was 53%, which was better than that of doxorubicin hydrochloride. The cardiac toxicity of doxorubicin was decreased greatly after the encapsulation into supramolecular polyrotaxane nanoparticles.Keywords: polyrotaxane, self-assembly, nanoparticle, doxorubicin, supermolecular
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spelling doaj.art-26fdd870ba9d4eafad73950e86722b7f2022-12-21T19:51:35ZengDove Medical PressInternational Journal of Nanomedicine1176-91141178-20132012-10-012012default52495258Supramolecular nanoparticles generated by the self-assembly of polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug deliveryLiu RLai YSHe BLi YWang GChang SGu ZRong Liu,1,2,* Yusi Lai,1,* Bin He,1 Yuan Li,1 Gang Wang,1 Shuang Chang,1 Zhongwei Gu1 1National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; 2Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China*These authors contributed equally to this paperAbstract: A new approach of fabricating supramolecular nanoparticles generated by self-assembly polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug delivery has been reported. Cinnamic-acid-modified poly(ethylene glycol) chains were threaded in a-cyclodextrins to form polyrotaxanes. The polyrotaxanes self-assembled supramolecular nanoparticles. The morphology of the nanoparticles was changed from nanovesicle to micelle after the antitumor drug, doxorubicin, was loaded. The release profile of the drug-loaded nanoparticles was investigated, and it was found that the sustaining release time could last for 32 hours. The drug-loaded nanoparticles were co-cultured with mouse 4T1 breast cancer cells with a drug concentration of 10 µg/mL; the cell survival rate was 3.3% after a 72-hour incubation. In an in vivo study of breast cancer in a mouse model, the drug-loaded nanoparticles were injected in the tail veins of mice with a dose of 5 mg/kg body weight. The tumor inhibition rate of drug-loaded nanoparticles was 53%, which was better than that of doxorubicin hydrochloride. The cardiac toxicity of doxorubicin was decreased greatly after the encapsulation into supramolecular polyrotaxane nanoparticles.Keywords: polyrotaxane, self-assembly, nanoparticle, doxorubicin, supermolecularhttp://www.dovepress.com/supramolecular-nanoparticles-generated-by-the-self-assembly-of-polyrot-a11195
spellingShingle Liu R
Lai YS
He B
Li Y
Wang G
Chang S
Gu Z
Supramolecular nanoparticles generated by the self-assembly of polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug delivery
International Journal of Nanomedicine
title Supramolecular nanoparticles generated by the self-assembly of polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug delivery
title_full Supramolecular nanoparticles generated by the self-assembly of polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug delivery
title_fullStr Supramolecular nanoparticles generated by the self-assembly of polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug delivery
title_full_unstemmed Supramolecular nanoparticles generated by the self-assembly of polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug delivery
title_short Supramolecular nanoparticles generated by the self-assembly of polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug delivery
title_sort supramolecular nanoparticles generated by the self assembly of polyrotaxanes for antitumor drug delivery
url http://www.dovepress.com/supramolecular-nanoparticles-generated-by-the-self-assembly-of-polyrot-a11195
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