Transition of Treatment for Patients with Extra-Abdominal Desmoid Tumors: Nagoya University Modality

Treatment modalities for desmoid tumors have been changed because of the high recurrence rate, even after wide resection, and some cases experience spontaneous self-regression during clinical course. The treatment modality in our institutions before 2003 was surgical resection with wide surgical mar...

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Main Authors: Naoki Ishiguro, Eisuke Arai, Yoshihiro Nishida, Satoshi Tsukushi, Hiroshi Urakawa, Yoji Shido
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-02-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/4/1/88/
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author Naoki Ishiguro
Eisuke Arai
Yoshihiro Nishida
Satoshi Tsukushi
Hiroshi Urakawa
Yoji Shido
author_facet Naoki Ishiguro
Eisuke Arai
Yoshihiro Nishida
Satoshi Tsukushi
Hiroshi Urakawa
Yoji Shido
author_sort Naoki Ishiguro
collection DOAJ
description Treatment modalities for desmoid tumors have been changed because of the high recurrence rate, even after wide resection, and some cases experience spontaneous self-regression during clinical course. The treatment modality in our institutions before 2003 was surgical resection with wide surgical margin, however, meloxicam, which is a NSAID and a selective COX-2 inhibitor has been applied consecutively since 2003. We reviewed the previously reported outcomes of surgical and conservative treatment in our institutions. Among 30 patients receiving surgical treatment, 16 (53%) recurred. Younger age ( p < 0.05) was a significant poor factor. According to RECIST for meloxicam treatment, CR was in one, PR in 10, SD in eight, PD in one evaluated at 2011. Older age ( p < 0.01) was significantly associated with good outcome for meloxicam treatment. Results of the previous study indicated that surgical treatment alone could not control desmoid tumors, even with negative surgical margin. Considering the functional impairment resulting from surgery with negative surgical margin, a conservative and effective treatment modality with fewer complications is desired. Conservative treatment with meloxicam is a promising novel modality for patients with extra-abdominal desmoid tumors.
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spelling doaj.art-26feec4ac21942498b98bc09f1228ccd2023-08-02T02:19:04ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942012-02-0141889910.3390/cancers4010088Transition of Treatment for Patients with Extra-Abdominal Desmoid Tumors: Nagoya University ModalityNaoki IshiguroEisuke AraiYoshihiro NishidaSatoshi TsukushiHiroshi UrakawaYoji ShidoTreatment modalities for desmoid tumors have been changed because of the high recurrence rate, even after wide resection, and some cases experience spontaneous self-regression during clinical course. The treatment modality in our institutions before 2003 was surgical resection with wide surgical margin, however, meloxicam, which is a NSAID and a selective COX-2 inhibitor has been applied consecutively since 2003. We reviewed the previously reported outcomes of surgical and conservative treatment in our institutions. Among 30 patients receiving surgical treatment, 16 (53%) recurred. Younger age ( p < 0.05) was a significant poor factor. According to RECIST for meloxicam treatment, CR was in one, PR in 10, SD in eight, PD in one evaluated at 2011. Older age ( p < 0.01) was significantly associated with good outcome for meloxicam treatment. Results of the previous study indicated that surgical treatment alone could not control desmoid tumors, even with negative surgical margin. Considering the functional impairment resulting from surgery with negative surgical margin, a conservative and effective treatment modality with fewer complications is desired. Conservative treatment with meloxicam is a promising novel modality for patients with extra-abdominal desmoid tumors.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/4/1/88/extra-abdominal desmoidsmeloxicamCOX-2conservative therapysurgery
spellingShingle Naoki Ishiguro
Eisuke Arai
Yoshihiro Nishida
Satoshi Tsukushi
Hiroshi Urakawa
Yoji Shido
Transition of Treatment for Patients with Extra-Abdominal Desmoid Tumors: Nagoya University Modality
Cancers
extra-abdominal desmoids
meloxicam
COX-2
conservative therapy
surgery
title Transition of Treatment for Patients with Extra-Abdominal Desmoid Tumors: Nagoya University Modality
title_full Transition of Treatment for Patients with Extra-Abdominal Desmoid Tumors: Nagoya University Modality
title_fullStr Transition of Treatment for Patients with Extra-Abdominal Desmoid Tumors: Nagoya University Modality
title_full_unstemmed Transition of Treatment for Patients with Extra-Abdominal Desmoid Tumors: Nagoya University Modality
title_short Transition of Treatment for Patients with Extra-Abdominal Desmoid Tumors: Nagoya University Modality
title_sort transition of treatment for patients with extra abdominal desmoid tumors nagoya university modality
topic extra-abdominal desmoids
meloxicam
COX-2
conservative therapy
surgery
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/4/1/88/
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