Elderly male with late-onset heroin dependence

Substance use disorders usually have their onset during the adolescent period. However, in rare cases environmental and psychosocial factors can contribute toward a later onset. We describe a case of an elderly male who initiated his heroin use for the first time at 65 years of age and eventually de...

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Main Authors: Akansha Bhardwaj, Sidharth Arya, Sunila Rathee, Rajiv Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Geriatric Mental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jgmh.org/article.asp?issn=2348-9995;year=2021;volume=8;issue=1;spage=51;epage=53;aulast=Bhardwaj
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author Akansha Bhardwaj
Sidharth Arya
Sunila Rathee
Rajiv Gupta
author_facet Akansha Bhardwaj
Sidharth Arya
Sunila Rathee
Rajiv Gupta
author_sort Akansha Bhardwaj
collection DOAJ
description Substance use disorders usually have their onset during the adolescent period. However, in rare cases environmental and psychosocial factors can contribute toward a later onset. We describe a case of an elderly male who initiated his heroin use for the first time at 65 years of age and eventually developed dependence. This late-onset of heroin use was mediated by contextual factors such as loneliness, boredom, and easy access to heroin while craving and withdrawal symptoms served as maintaining factors. He responded well to a combination of opioid antagonist and nonpharmacological approaches focusing on activity scheduling and social support. As the demographic transition and societal changes take place, the elderly population with substance use problems will increase. There is an urgent need to upgrade substance abuse treatment services to meet the specific needs of the elderly using supportive and nonconfrontational approaches with special focus on improving social support access.
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spelling doaj.art-2704acebfcd34ca29ea8a05c1ec412032022-12-21T18:23:57ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Geriatric Mental Health2348-99952395-33222021-01-0181515310.4103/jgmh.jgmh_12_21Elderly male with late-onset heroin dependenceAkansha BhardwajSidharth AryaSunila RatheeRajiv GuptaSubstance use disorders usually have their onset during the adolescent period. However, in rare cases environmental and psychosocial factors can contribute toward a later onset. We describe a case of an elderly male who initiated his heroin use for the first time at 65 years of age and eventually developed dependence. This late-onset of heroin use was mediated by contextual factors such as loneliness, boredom, and easy access to heroin while craving and withdrawal symptoms served as maintaining factors. He responded well to a combination of opioid antagonist and nonpharmacological approaches focusing on activity scheduling and social support. As the demographic transition and societal changes take place, the elderly population with substance use problems will increase. There is an urgent need to upgrade substance abuse treatment services to meet the specific needs of the elderly using supportive and nonconfrontational approaches with special focus on improving social support access.http://www.jgmh.org/article.asp?issn=2348-9995;year=2021;volume=8;issue=1;spage=51;epage=53;aulast=Bhardwajelderlylate-onset dependencelonelinessopioid dependencesubstance use
spellingShingle Akansha Bhardwaj
Sidharth Arya
Sunila Rathee
Rajiv Gupta
Elderly male with late-onset heroin dependence
Journal of Geriatric Mental Health
elderly
late-onset dependence
loneliness
opioid dependence
substance use
title Elderly male with late-onset heroin dependence
title_full Elderly male with late-onset heroin dependence
title_fullStr Elderly male with late-onset heroin dependence
title_full_unstemmed Elderly male with late-onset heroin dependence
title_short Elderly male with late-onset heroin dependence
title_sort elderly male with late onset heroin dependence
topic elderly
late-onset dependence
loneliness
opioid dependence
substance use
url http://www.jgmh.org/article.asp?issn=2348-9995;year=2021;volume=8;issue=1;spage=51;epage=53;aulast=Bhardwaj
work_keys_str_mv AT akanshabhardwaj elderlymalewithlateonsetheroindependence
AT sidhartharya elderlymalewithlateonsetheroindependence
AT sunilarathee elderlymalewithlateonsetheroindependence
AT rajivgupta elderlymalewithlateonsetheroindependence