CDA-Net for Automatic Prostate Segmentation in MR Images

Automatic and accurate prostate segmentation is an essential prerequisite for assisting diagnosis and treatment, such as guiding biopsy procedures and radiation therapy. Therefore, this paper proposes a cascaded dual attention network (CDA-Net) for automatic prostate segmentation in MRI scans. The n...

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Main Authors: Zhiying Lu, Mingyue Zhao, Yong Pang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/19/6678
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author Zhiying Lu
Mingyue Zhao
Yong Pang
author_facet Zhiying Lu
Mingyue Zhao
Yong Pang
author_sort Zhiying Lu
collection DOAJ
description Automatic and accurate prostate segmentation is an essential prerequisite for assisting diagnosis and treatment, such as guiding biopsy procedures and radiation therapy. Therefore, this paper proposes a cascaded dual attention network (CDA-Net) for automatic prostate segmentation in MRI scans. The network includes two stages of RAS-FasterRCNN and RAU-Net. Firstly, RAS-FasterRCNN uses improved FasterRCNN and sequence correlation processing to extract regions of interest (ROI) of organs. This ROI extraction serves as a hard attention mechanism to focus the segmentation of the subsequent network on a certain area. Secondly, the addition of residual convolution block and self-attention mechanism in RAU-Net enables the network to gradually focus on the area where the organ exists while making full use of multiscale features. The algorithm was evaluated on the PROMISE12 and ASPS13 datasets and presents the dice similarity coefficient of 92.88% and 92.65%, respectively, surpassing the state-of-the-art algorithms. In a variety of complex slice images, especially for the base and apex of slice sequences, the algorithm also achieved credible segmentation performance.
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spelling doaj.art-2708a5b8b7f54b1a83f135489837cddb2023-11-20T14:55:51ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-09-011019667810.3390/app10196678CDA-Net for Automatic Prostate Segmentation in MR ImagesZhiying Lu0Mingyue Zhao1Yong Pang2School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaAutomatic and accurate prostate segmentation is an essential prerequisite for assisting diagnosis and treatment, such as guiding biopsy procedures and radiation therapy. Therefore, this paper proposes a cascaded dual attention network (CDA-Net) for automatic prostate segmentation in MRI scans. The network includes two stages of RAS-FasterRCNN and RAU-Net. Firstly, RAS-FasterRCNN uses improved FasterRCNN and sequence correlation processing to extract regions of interest (ROI) of organs. This ROI extraction serves as a hard attention mechanism to focus the segmentation of the subsequent network on a certain area. Secondly, the addition of residual convolution block and self-attention mechanism in RAU-Net enables the network to gradually focus on the area where the organ exists while making full use of multiscale features. The algorithm was evaluated on the PROMISE12 and ASPS13 datasets and presents the dice similarity coefficient of 92.88% and 92.65%, respectively, surpassing the state-of-the-art algorithms. In a variety of complex slice images, especially for the base and apex of slice sequences, the algorithm also achieved credible segmentation performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/19/6678image segmentationprostate MR imageCDA-NetROI extractionsequence correlation processingself-attention mechanism
spellingShingle Zhiying Lu
Mingyue Zhao
Yong Pang
CDA-Net for Automatic Prostate Segmentation in MR Images
Applied Sciences
image segmentation
prostate MR image
CDA-Net
ROI extraction
sequence correlation processing
self-attention mechanism
title CDA-Net for Automatic Prostate Segmentation in MR Images
title_full CDA-Net for Automatic Prostate Segmentation in MR Images
title_fullStr CDA-Net for Automatic Prostate Segmentation in MR Images
title_full_unstemmed CDA-Net for Automatic Prostate Segmentation in MR Images
title_short CDA-Net for Automatic Prostate Segmentation in MR Images
title_sort cda net for automatic prostate segmentation in mr images
topic image segmentation
prostate MR image
CDA-Net
ROI extraction
sequence correlation processing
self-attention mechanism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/19/6678
work_keys_str_mv AT zhiyinglu cdanetforautomaticprostatesegmentationinmrimages
AT mingyuezhao cdanetforautomaticprostatesegmentationinmrimages
AT yongpang cdanetforautomaticprostatesegmentationinmrimages