ASSESSMENT OF ANTIOXIDANTS BY HPLC-MS IN GRAPEVINE SEEDS

It is well known, that grapevine seeds are rich in significant antioxidants. However, the issue of dealing with the analysis and comparison of antioxidant components in the seeds of Vitis vinifera L. in individual cultivars has not yet been sufficiently studied. The experiment was performed with ex...

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Main Authors: Lenka Sochorova, Borivoj Klejdus, Mojmir Baron, Tunde Jurikova, Jiri Mlcek, Jiri Sochor, Sezai Ercisli, Muhammed Kupe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2019-12-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/1334
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author Lenka Sochorova
Borivoj Klejdus
Mojmir Baron
Tunde Jurikova
Jiri Mlcek
Jiri Sochor
Sezai Ercisli
Muhammed Kupe
author_facet Lenka Sochorova
Borivoj Klejdus
Mojmir Baron
Tunde Jurikova
Jiri Mlcek
Jiri Sochor
Sezai Ercisli
Muhammed Kupe
author_sort Lenka Sochorova
collection DOAJ
description It is well known, that grapevine seeds are rich in significant antioxidants. However, the issue of dealing with the analysis and comparison of antioxidant components in the seeds of Vitis vinifera L. in individual cultivars has not yet been sufficiently studied. The experiment was performed with extracts of three varieties (Blaufränkish, Italian Riesling and Cabernet Moravia) and three interspecific cultivars (Nativa, Marlen and Kofranka). Contents of nine major flavonoids (apigenin, astragalin, hyperoside, isorhamnetin, kaempferol, myricetin, quercetin, quercitrin and rutin) and two procyanidins (procyanidin A2 and procyanidin B1) were assessed by the HPLC/MS method. The highest contents of antioxidants were found out in interspecific cultivars Marlen and Nativa while the lowest one was assessed in the cultivar Cabernet Moravia. The most represented flavonoid was hyperoside (cultivar Marlen – 15.66 mg∙l–1), least represented was kaempferol (cultivar Cabernet Moravia – 1.81 μg∙l–1).
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spelling doaj.art-270c07f6f7df44909fd020a66126fdd92023-12-12T07:54:03ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052019-12-0118610.24326/asphc.2019.6.2ASSESSMENT OF ANTIOXIDANTS BY HPLC-MS IN GRAPEVINE SEEDSLenka Sochorova0Borivoj Klejdus1Mojmir Baron2Tunde Jurikova3Jiri Mlcek4Jiri Sochor5Sezai Ercisli6Muhammed Kupe7Department of Viticulture and Enology, Faculty of Horticulture, Mendel University in Brno, Valticka 337, CZ-691 44 Lednice, Czech RepublicDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, CZ-613 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Viticulture and Enology, Faculty of Horticulture, Mendel University in Brno, Valticka 337, CZ-691 44 Lednice, Czech RepublicDepartment of Natural and Informatics Sciences, Faculty of Central European Studies, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Drazovska 4, 949 74 Nitra SlovakiaDepartment of Food Analysis and Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, nam. T. G. Masaryka 5555, 760 01 Zlin Czech RepublicDepartment of Viticulture and Enology, Faculty of Horticulture, Mendel University in Brno, Valticka 337, CZ-691 44 Lednice, Czech RepublicDepartment of Horticulture, Agricultural Faculty, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Horticulture, Agricultural Faculty, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey It is well known, that grapevine seeds are rich in significant antioxidants. However, the issue of dealing with the analysis and comparison of antioxidant components in the seeds of Vitis vinifera L. in individual cultivars has not yet been sufficiently studied. The experiment was performed with extracts of three varieties (Blaufränkish, Italian Riesling and Cabernet Moravia) and three interspecific cultivars (Nativa, Marlen and Kofranka). Contents of nine major flavonoids (apigenin, astragalin, hyperoside, isorhamnetin, kaempferol, myricetin, quercetin, quercitrin and rutin) and two procyanidins (procyanidin A2 and procyanidin B1) were assessed by the HPLC/MS method. The highest contents of antioxidants were found out in interspecific cultivars Marlen and Nativa while the lowest one was assessed in the cultivar Cabernet Moravia. The most represented flavonoid was hyperoside (cultivar Marlen – 15.66 mg∙l–1), least represented was kaempferol (cultivar Cabernet Moravia – 1.81 μg∙l–1). https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/1334grapevine seedsflavonoidsprocyanidinsHPLC/MS
spellingShingle Lenka Sochorova
Borivoj Klejdus
Mojmir Baron
Tunde Jurikova
Jiri Mlcek
Jiri Sochor
Sezai Ercisli
Muhammed Kupe
ASSESSMENT OF ANTIOXIDANTS BY HPLC-MS IN GRAPEVINE SEEDS
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
grapevine seeds
flavonoids
procyanidins
HPLC/MS
title ASSESSMENT OF ANTIOXIDANTS BY HPLC-MS IN GRAPEVINE SEEDS
title_full ASSESSMENT OF ANTIOXIDANTS BY HPLC-MS IN GRAPEVINE SEEDS
title_fullStr ASSESSMENT OF ANTIOXIDANTS BY HPLC-MS IN GRAPEVINE SEEDS
title_full_unstemmed ASSESSMENT OF ANTIOXIDANTS BY HPLC-MS IN GRAPEVINE SEEDS
title_short ASSESSMENT OF ANTIOXIDANTS BY HPLC-MS IN GRAPEVINE SEEDS
title_sort assessment of antioxidants by hplc ms in grapevine seeds
topic grapevine seeds
flavonoids
procyanidins
HPLC/MS
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/1334
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AT tundejurikova assessmentofantioxidantsbyhplcmsingrapevineseeds
AT jirimlcek assessmentofantioxidantsbyhplcmsingrapevineseeds
AT jirisochor assessmentofantioxidantsbyhplcmsingrapevineseeds
AT sezaiercisli assessmentofantioxidantsbyhplcmsingrapevineseeds
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