Electrically Conductive Nanocomposites Composed of Styrene–Acrylonitrile Copolymer and rGO via Free-Radical Polymerization

The polymerizable reduced graphene oxide (mRGO) grafted styrene–acrylonitrile copolymer composites were prepared via free radical polymerization. The graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was reacted with 3-(tri-methoxysilyl)propylmethacrylate (MPS) and used as monomer to graft styren...

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Main Authors: Eun Bin Ko, Dong-Eun Lee, Keun-Byoung Yoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1221
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author Eun Bin Ko
Dong-Eun Lee
Keun-Byoung Yoon
author_facet Eun Bin Ko
Dong-Eun Lee
Keun-Byoung Yoon
author_sort Eun Bin Ko
collection DOAJ
description The polymerizable reduced graphene oxide (mRGO) grafted styrene–acrylonitrile copolymer composites were prepared via free radical polymerization. The graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was reacted with 3-(tri-methoxysilyl)propylmethacrylate (MPS) and used as monomer to graft styrene and acrylonitrile on its surface. The successful modification and reduction of GO was confirmed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA), Raman and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The mRGO was prepared using chemical and solvothermal reduction methods. The effect of the reduction method on the composite properties and nanosheet distribution in the polymer matrix was studied. The thermal stability, electrical conductivity and morphology of nanocomposites were studied. The electrical conductivity of the obtained nanocomposite was very high at 0.7 S/m. This facile free radical polymerization provides a convenient route to achieve excellent dispersion and electrically conductive polymers.
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spelling doaj.art-270e6541fd6c4e48a4c85ddadc7f5a912023-11-20T01:53:27ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-05-01126122110.3390/polym12061221Electrically Conductive Nanocomposites Composed of Styrene–Acrylonitrile Copolymer and rGO via Free-Radical PolymerizationEun Bin Ko0Dong-Eun Lee1Keun-Byoung Yoon2Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaSchool of Architecture & Civil Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaDepartment of Polymer Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaThe polymerizable reduced graphene oxide (mRGO) grafted styrene–acrylonitrile copolymer composites were prepared via free radical polymerization. The graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was reacted with 3-(tri-methoxysilyl)propylmethacrylate (MPS) and used as monomer to graft styrene and acrylonitrile on its surface. The successful modification and reduction of GO was confirmed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA), Raman and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The mRGO was prepared using chemical and solvothermal reduction methods. The effect of the reduction method on the composite properties and nanosheet distribution in the polymer matrix was studied. The thermal stability, electrical conductivity and morphology of nanocomposites were studied. The electrical conductivity of the obtained nanocomposite was very high at 0.7 S/m. This facile free radical polymerization provides a convenient route to achieve excellent dispersion and electrically conductive polymers.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1221polymerizable reduced graphene oxidein situ polymerizationelectrical conductivitydispersion of 2D nanosheets
spellingShingle Eun Bin Ko
Dong-Eun Lee
Keun-Byoung Yoon
Electrically Conductive Nanocomposites Composed of Styrene–Acrylonitrile Copolymer and rGO via Free-Radical Polymerization
Polymers
polymerizable reduced graphene oxide
in situ polymerization
electrical conductivity
dispersion of 2D nanosheets
title Electrically Conductive Nanocomposites Composed of Styrene–Acrylonitrile Copolymer and rGO via Free-Radical Polymerization
title_full Electrically Conductive Nanocomposites Composed of Styrene–Acrylonitrile Copolymer and rGO via Free-Radical Polymerization
title_fullStr Electrically Conductive Nanocomposites Composed of Styrene–Acrylonitrile Copolymer and rGO via Free-Radical Polymerization
title_full_unstemmed Electrically Conductive Nanocomposites Composed of Styrene–Acrylonitrile Copolymer and rGO via Free-Radical Polymerization
title_short Electrically Conductive Nanocomposites Composed of Styrene–Acrylonitrile Copolymer and rGO via Free-Radical Polymerization
title_sort electrically conductive nanocomposites composed of styrene acrylonitrile copolymer and rgo via free radical polymerization
topic polymerizable reduced graphene oxide
in situ polymerization
electrical conductivity
dispersion of 2D nanosheets
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1221
work_keys_str_mv AT eunbinko electricallyconductivenanocompositescomposedofstyreneacrylonitrilecopolymerandrgoviafreeradicalpolymerization
AT dongeunlee electricallyconductivenanocompositescomposedofstyreneacrylonitrilecopolymerandrgoviafreeradicalpolymerization
AT keunbyoungyoon electricallyconductivenanocompositescomposedofstyreneacrylonitrilecopolymerandrgoviafreeradicalpolymerization