Rotation of an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a circularly polarized Gaussian beam

A force and a torque exerted on an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a spherical circularly polarized laser beam are considered. The numerical simulation is conducted using a diffraction field obtained by an FDTD method, with the force and torque derived using a Maxwell’s stress tensor....

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Main Authors: A.G. Nalimov, S.S. Stafeev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Samara National Research University 2020-08-01
Series:Компьютерная оптика
Subjects:
Online Access:http://computeroptics.smr.ru/KO/PDF/KO44-4/440409.pdf
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author A.G. Nalimov
S.S. Stafeev
author_facet A.G. Nalimov
S.S. Stafeev
author_sort A.G. Nalimov
collection DOAJ
description A force and a torque exerted on an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a spherical circularly polarized laser beam are considered. The numerical simulation is conducted using a diffraction field obtained by an FDTD method, with the force and torque derived using a Maxwell’s stress tensor. It is shown that an optical torque is exerted on the center of an elliptical particle put in the focus of a circularly polarized spherical wave, making it rotate around the optical axis. The rotation occurs when the elliptical microparticle is situated in a transverse plane to the optical axis. When shifting the ellipsoid from the optical axis, an optical trapping force appears that prevents its displacement, meaning that the particle finds itself in an optical trap on the optical axis.
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spelling doaj.art-270ef5a92a2e4011a8846e3b1185f1a12022-12-21T22:27:03ZengSamara National Research UniversityКомпьютерная оптика0134-24522412-61792020-08-0144456156710.18287/2412-6179-CO-693Rotation of an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a circularly polarized Gaussian beamA.G. Nalimov0S.S. Stafeev1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7008-8007IPSI RAS – Branch of the FSRC "Crystallography and Photonics" RAS, Molodogvardeyskaya 151, 443001, Samara, Russia; Samara National Research University, Moskovskoye Shosse 34, 443086, Samara, RussiaIPSI RAS – Branch of the FSRC "Crystallography and Photonics" RAS, Molodogvardeyskaya 151, 443001, Samara, Russia; Samara National Research University, Moskovskoye Shosse 34, 443086, Samara, RussiaA force and a torque exerted on an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a spherical circularly polarized laser beam are considered. The numerical simulation is conducted using a diffraction field obtained by an FDTD method, with the force and torque derived using a Maxwell’s stress tensor. It is shown that an optical torque is exerted on the center of an elliptical particle put in the focus of a circularly polarized spherical wave, making it rotate around the optical axis. The rotation occurs when the elliptical microparticle is situated in a transverse plane to the optical axis. When shifting the ellipsoid from the optical axis, an optical trapping force appears that prevents its displacement, meaning that the particle finds itself in an optical trap on the optical axis.http://computeroptics.smr.ru/KO/PDF/KO44-4/440409.pdflight forceoptical torqueoptical tweezersmaxwell’s stress tensorrotation
spellingShingle A.G. Nalimov
S.S. Stafeev
Rotation of an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a circularly polarized Gaussian beam
Компьютерная оптика
light force
optical torque
optical tweezers
maxwell’s stress tensor
rotation
title Rotation of an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a circularly polarized Gaussian beam
title_full Rotation of an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a circularly polarized Gaussian beam
title_fullStr Rotation of an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a circularly polarized Gaussian beam
title_full_unstemmed Rotation of an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a circularly polarized Gaussian beam
title_short Rotation of an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a circularly polarized Gaussian beam
title_sort rotation of an elliptical dielectric particle in the focus of a circularly polarized gaussian beam
topic light force
optical torque
optical tweezers
maxwell’s stress tensor
rotation
url http://computeroptics.smr.ru/KO/PDF/KO44-4/440409.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT agnalimov rotationofanellipticaldielectricparticleinthefocusofacircularlypolarizedgaussianbeam
AT ssstafeev rotationofanellipticaldielectricparticleinthefocusofacircularlypolarizedgaussianbeam