Complete Vision-Based Traffic Sign Recognition Supported by an I2V Communication System

This paper presents a complete traffic sign recognition system based on vision sensor onboard a moving vehicle which detects and recognizes up to one hundred of the most important road signs, including circular and triangular signs. A restricted Hough transform is used as detection method from the i...

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Main Authors: Miguel Gavilán, Estefanía Arroyo, Jorge Pozuelo, David F. Llorca, Manuel Ocaña, Miguel A. García-Garrido
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1148/
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author Miguel Gavilán
Estefanía Arroyo
Jorge Pozuelo
David F. Llorca
Manuel Ocaña
Miguel A. García-Garrido
author_facet Miguel Gavilán
Estefanía Arroyo
Jorge Pozuelo
David F. Llorca
Manuel Ocaña
Miguel A. García-Garrido
author_sort Miguel Gavilán
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a complete traffic sign recognition system based on vision sensor onboard a moving vehicle which detects and recognizes up to one hundred of the most important road signs, including circular and triangular signs. A restricted Hough transform is used as detection method from the information extracted in contour images, while the proposed recognition system is based on Support Vector Machines (SVM). A novel solution to the problem of discarding detected signs that do not pertain to the host road is proposed. For that purpose infrastructure-to-vehicle (I2V) communication and a stereo vision sensor are used. Furthermore, the outputs provided by the vision sensor and the data supplied by the CAN Bus and a GPS sensor are combined to obtain the global position of the detected traffic signs, which is used to identify a traffic sign in the I2V communication. This paper presents plenty of tests in real driving conditions, both day and night, in which an average detection rate over 95% and an average recognition rate around 93% were obtained with an average runtime of 35 ms that allows real-time performance.
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spelling doaj.art-27140d6e1bc64a0dbaf88d4a73c2b5602022-12-22T02:53:22ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202012-01-011221148116910.3390/s120201148Complete Vision-Based Traffic Sign Recognition Supported by an I2V Communication SystemMiguel GavilánEstefanía ArroyoJorge PozueloDavid F. LlorcaManuel OcañaMiguel A. García-GarridoThis paper presents a complete traffic sign recognition system based on vision sensor onboard a moving vehicle which detects and recognizes up to one hundred of the most important road signs, including circular and triangular signs. A restricted Hough transform is used as detection method from the information extracted in contour images, while the proposed recognition system is based on Support Vector Machines (SVM). A novel solution to the problem of discarding detected signs that do not pertain to the host road is proposed. For that purpose infrastructure-to-vehicle (I2V) communication and a stereo vision sensor are used. Furthermore, the outputs provided by the vision sensor and the data supplied by the CAN Bus and a GPS sensor are combined to obtain the global position of the detected traffic signs, which is used to identify a traffic sign in the I2V communication. This paper presents plenty of tests in real driving conditions, both day and night, in which an average detection rate over 95% and an average recognition rate around 93% were obtained with an average runtime of 35 ms that allows real-time performance.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1148/traffic sign recognitionadvanced driver assistance systemsI2Vcomputer vision
spellingShingle Miguel Gavilán
Estefanía Arroyo
Jorge Pozuelo
David F. Llorca
Manuel Ocaña
Miguel A. García-Garrido
Complete Vision-Based Traffic Sign Recognition Supported by an I2V Communication System
Sensors
traffic sign recognition
advanced driver assistance systems
I2V
computer vision
title Complete Vision-Based Traffic Sign Recognition Supported by an I2V Communication System
title_full Complete Vision-Based Traffic Sign Recognition Supported by an I2V Communication System
title_fullStr Complete Vision-Based Traffic Sign Recognition Supported by an I2V Communication System
title_full_unstemmed Complete Vision-Based Traffic Sign Recognition Supported by an I2V Communication System
title_short Complete Vision-Based Traffic Sign Recognition Supported by an I2V Communication System
title_sort complete vision based traffic sign recognition supported by an i2v communication system
topic traffic sign recognition
advanced driver assistance systems
I2V
computer vision
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1148/
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