OPTIMIZATION OF Β-CAROTENE PRODUCTION IN Dunaliella salina USING LED AND DIFFERENT CULTURE MEDIA

Dunaliella salina is a green microalgae that has the ability to produce β-carotene used in various fields, such as food supplements, natural colorant, antioxidants, anti-cancer, and anti-aging. D. salina is capable of producing large amounts of carotenoids under stressful conditions, including light...

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Main Authors: Mega Sari Juane Sofiana, Shifa Helena, Ikha, Warsidah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Hasanuddin 2021-09-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/article/view/14767
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author Mega Sari Juane Sofiana
Shifa Helena
Ikha
Warsidah
author_facet Mega Sari Juane Sofiana
Shifa Helena
Ikha
Warsidah
author_sort Mega Sari Juane Sofiana
collection DOAJ
description Dunaliella salina is a green microalgae that has the ability to produce β-carotene used in various fields, such as food supplements, natural colorant, antioxidants, anti-cancer, and anti-aging. D. salina is capable of producing large amounts of carotenoids under stressful conditions, including light and nutrient. Light is the main factor that stimulate the production of carotenoid pigments and media composition plays an important role for growth, biomass, and β-carotene production. The accumulation of β-carotene in microalgae is closely related to the type and quality of light and the composition of the culture media. This study aimed to determine the production of β-carotene in microalgae D. salina using LEDs and different culture media to select the best culture conditions for producing high value compounds. The results showed that D. salina cultured using red LED light and technical Walne media was able to produce β-carotene with the highest amount of 767,499 mg/100 g. In blue LED light and Walne Pro-analysis media, the β-carotene content was 380,522 mg/100 g, while the ZA+NPK media has the lowest value. In this study, Walne Pro-analysis media became the best culture medium for D. salina. Therefore, natural sources of β-carotene can be obtained from D. salina, so it could reduce the use of synthetic carotene in meeting global demand.
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spelling doaj.art-2722a23cb5de41a894c995ace7af52392023-05-02T07:19:30ZengUniversitas HasanuddinJurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde2460-01562614-50492021-09-0171364110.20956/jiks.v7i1.1476720119OPTIMIZATION OF Β-CAROTENE PRODUCTION IN Dunaliella salina USING LED AND DIFFERENT CULTURE MEDIAMega Sari Juane Sofiana0Shifa Helena1Ikha2Warsidah3Tanjungpura UniversityTanjungpura UniversityTanjungpura UniversityTanjungpura UniversityDunaliella salina is a green microalgae that has the ability to produce β-carotene used in various fields, such as food supplements, natural colorant, antioxidants, anti-cancer, and anti-aging. D. salina is capable of producing large amounts of carotenoids under stressful conditions, including light and nutrient. Light is the main factor that stimulate the production of carotenoid pigments and media composition plays an important role for growth, biomass, and β-carotene production. The accumulation of β-carotene in microalgae is closely related to the type and quality of light and the composition of the culture media. This study aimed to determine the production of β-carotene in microalgae D. salina using LEDs and different culture media to select the best culture conditions for producing high value compounds. The results showed that D. salina cultured using red LED light and technical Walne media was able to produce β-carotene with the highest amount of 767,499 mg/100 g. In blue LED light and Walne Pro-analysis media, the β-carotene content was 380,522 mg/100 g, while the ZA+NPK media has the lowest value. In this study, Walne Pro-analysis media became the best culture medium for D. salina. Therefore, natural sources of β-carotene can be obtained from D. salina, so it could reduce the use of synthetic carotene in meeting global demand.http://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/article/view/14767β-caroten, dunaliella salina, led, culture media
spellingShingle Mega Sari Juane Sofiana
Shifa Helena
Ikha
Warsidah
OPTIMIZATION OF Β-CAROTENE PRODUCTION IN Dunaliella salina USING LED AND DIFFERENT CULTURE MEDIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde
β-caroten, dunaliella salina, led, culture media
title OPTIMIZATION OF Β-CAROTENE PRODUCTION IN Dunaliella salina USING LED AND DIFFERENT CULTURE MEDIA
title_full OPTIMIZATION OF Β-CAROTENE PRODUCTION IN Dunaliella salina USING LED AND DIFFERENT CULTURE MEDIA
title_fullStr OPTIMIZATION OF Β-CAROTENE PRODUCTION IN Dunaliella salina USING LED AND DIFFERENT CULTURE MEDIA
title_full_unstemmed OPTIMIZATION OF Β-CAROTENE PRODUCTION IN Dunaliella salina USING LED AND DIFFERENT CULTURE MEDIA
title_short OPTIMIZATION OF Β-CAROTENE PRODUCTION IN Dunaliella salina USING LED AND DIFFERENT CULTURE MEDIA
title_sort optimization of β carotene production in dunaliella salina using led and different culture media
topic β-caroten, dunaliella salina, led, culture media
url http://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/article/view/14767
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AT shifahelena optimizationofbcaroteneproductionindunaliellasalinausingledanddifferentculturemedia
AT ikha optimizationofbcaroteneproductionindunaliellasalinausingledanddifferentculturemedia
AT warsidah optimizationofbcaroteneproductionindunaliellasalinausingledanddifferentculturemedia