Classifying the Role of Surface Ligands on the Passivation and Stability of Cs<sub>2</sub>NaInCl<sub>6</sub> Double Perovskite Quantum Dots

Cs<sub>2</sub>NaInCl<sub>6</sub> double perovskites, which have excellent photoelectric conversion properties and are non-toxic and lead-free, have recently gained significant attention. In particular, double-perovskite quantum dots (QDs) are viewed as a promising material fo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Keita Tosa, Chao Ding, Shikai Chen, Shuzi Hayase, Qing Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/4/376
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Summary:Cs<sub>2</sub>NaInCl<sub>6</sub> double perovskites, which have excellent photoelectric conversion properties and are non-toxic and lead-free, have recently gained significant attention. In particular, double-perovskite quantum dots (QDs) are viewed as a promising material for optoelectronic device applications. Ligands such as oleic acid (OA) and oleylamine (OAm) are essential for the synthesis of perovskite QDs, but their specific roles in double-perovskite QDs remain unclear. In this study, we have investigated the binding of OA and OAm to Cs<sub>2</sub>NaInCl<sub>6</sub> QDs through FTIR and NMR and their effects on the surface defect reduction and stability improvement for Cs<sub>2</sub>NaInCl<sub>6</sub> QDs. We found that only OAm was bound to the QD surfaces while OA was not. The OAm has a significant effect on the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) improvement by passivating the QD surface defects. The stability of the QDs was also evaluated, and it was observed that OA played a significant role in the stability of the QDs. Our findings provide valuable insights into the roles of ligands in influencing the photophysical properties and stability of lead-free double-perovskite QDs.
ISSN:2079-4991