Analysis of barriers affecting Industry 4.0 implementation: An interpretive analysis using total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and Fuzzy MICMAC

The purpose of this study is to build a structural relationship model based on total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and fuzzy input-based cross-impact matrix multiplication applied to classification (MICMAC) for analysis and prioritization of the barriers influencing the implementation of I...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. Ben Ruben, C. Rajendran, R. Saravana Ram, Fadoua Kouki, Haya Mesfer Alshahrani, Mohammed Assiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023097141
_version_ 1827577518653177856
author R. Ben Ruben
C. Rajendran
R. Saravana Ram
Fadoua Kouki
Haya Mesfer Alshahrani
Mohammed Assiri
author_facet R. Ben Ruben
C. Rajendran
R. Saravana Ram
Fadoua Kouki
Haya Mesfer Alshahrani
Mohammed Assiri
author_sort R. Ben Ruben
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to build a structural relationship model based on total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and fuzzy input-based cross-impact matrix multiplication applied to classification (MICMAC) for analysis and prioritization of the barriers influencing the implementation of Industry 4.0 technologies. 10 crucial barriers that affect the deployment of Industry 4.0 techniques are identified in the literature. Also, the Fuzzy MICMAC approach is applied to classify the barriers. The importance of TISM over traditional interpretive structural modeling (ISM) is shown in this work. Results proved that the barriers, namely IT infrastructure, lack of cyber physical systems, and improper communication models, are identified as the most dependent barriers, and the barriers of lack of top management commitment and inadequate training are identified as the most driving barriers. This study makes it easier for decision-makers to take the necessary steps to mitigate the barriers. The bottom level of the TISM hierarchy is occupied by barriers that need more attention from top management in order to be effectively monitored and managed. This study explains the steps to execute TISM in detail, making it easy for researchers and practitioners to comprehend its principles.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T21:28:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2725df883f1144b7aeec2f2ecc1dffb4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T21:28:56Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-2725df883f1144b7aeec2f2ecc1dffb42023-12-21T07:33:41ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-12-01912e22506Analysis of barriers affecting Industry 4.0 implementation: An interpretive analysis using total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and Fuzzy MICMACR. Ben Ruben0C. Rajendran1R. Saravana Ram2Fadoua Kouki3Haya Mesfer Alshahrani4Mohammed Assiri5Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, 641008, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, 641008, India; Corresponding author.Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Anna University Regional Campus Madurai Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Financial and Banking Sciences Applied College, Muhail Aseer King Khalid University, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O.Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science, College of Sciences and Humanities Aflaj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi ArabiaThe purpose of this study is to build a structural relationship model based on total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and fuzzy input-based cross-impact matrix multiplication applied to classification (MICMAC) for analysis and prioritization of the barriers influencing the implementation of Industry 4.0 technologies. 10 crucial barriers that affect the deployment of Industry 4.0 techniques are identified in the literature. Also, the Fuzzy MICMAC approach is applied to classify the barriers. The importance of TISM over traditional interpretive structural modeling (ISM) is shown in this work. Results proved that the barriers, namely IT infrastructure, lack of cyber physical systems, and improper communication models, are identified as the most dependent barriers, and the barriers of lack of top management commitment and inadequate training are identified as the most driving barriers. This study makes it easier for decision-makers to take the necessary steps to mitigate the barriers. The bottom level of the TISM hierarchy is occupied by barriers that need more attention from top management in order to be effectively monitored and managed. This study explains the steps to execute TISM in detail, making it easy for researchers and practitioners to comprehend its principles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023097141Barriers of Industry 4.0Implementing Industry 4.0 technologiesDriving and dependent barriersISMFuzzy MICMAC
spellingShingle R. Ben Ruben
C. Rajendran
R. Saravana Ram
Fadoua Kouki
Haya Mesfer Alshahrani
Mohammed Assiri
Analysis of barriers affecting Industry 4.0 implementation: An interpretive analysis using total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and Fuzzy MICMAC
Heliyon
Barriers of Industry 4.0
Implementing Industry 4.0 technologies
Driving and dependent barriers
ISM
Fuzzy MICMAC
title Analysis of barriers affecting Industry 4.0 implementation: An interpretive analysis using total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and Fuzzy MICMAC
title_full Analysis of barriers affecting Industry 4.0 implementation: An interpretive analysis using total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and Fuzzy MICMAC
title_fullStr Analysis of barriers affecting Industry 4.0 implementation: An interpretive analysis using total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and Fuzzy MICMAC
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of barriers affecting Industry 4.0 implementation: An interpretive analysis using total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and Fuzzy MICMAC
title_short Analysis of barriers affecting Industry 4.0 implementation: An interpretive analysis using total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) and Fuzzy MICMAC
title_sort analysis of barriers affecting industry 4 0 implementation an interpretive analysis using total interpretive structural modeling tism and fuzzy micmac
topic Barriers of Industry 4.0
Implementing Industry 4.0 technologies
Driving and dependent barriers
ISM
Fuzzy MICMAC
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023097141
work_keys_str_mv AT rbenruben analysisofbarriersaffectingindustry40implementationaninterpretiveanalysisusingtotalinterpretivestructuralmodelingtismandfuzzymicmac
AT crajendran analysisofbarriersaffectingindustry40implementationaninterpretiveanalysisusingtotalinterpretivestructuralmodelingtismandfuzzymicmac
AT rsaravanaram analysisofbarriersaffectingindustry40implementationaninterpretiveanalysisusingtotalinterpretivestructuralmodelingtismandfuzzymicmac
AT fadouakouki analysisofbarriersaffectingindustry40implementationaninterpretiveanalysisusingtotalinterpretivestructuralmodelingtismandfuzzymicmac
AT hayamesferalshahrani analysisofbarriersaffectingindustry40implementationaninterpretiveanalysisusingtotalinterpretivestructuralmodelingtismandfuzzymicmac
AT mohammedassiri analysisofbarriersaffectingindustry40implementationaninterpretiveanalysisusingtotalinterpretivestructuralmodelingtismandfuzzymicmac