GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF OIL PALM SHOOTS UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHT QUALITIES
Light is one of the most important factor in plant tissue culture. The growth and development of plant in vitro are affected by light quality. This study examines the influence of different light qualities on the in vitro growth and development of oil palm shoots. Oil palm shoots were cultured in Mu...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SEAMEO, BIOTROP
2021-04-01
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Series: | Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/903 |
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author | Helena Patricia Manoh Yanti Yanti Nurita Toruan-Mathius |
author_facet | Helena Patricia Manoh Yanti Yanti Nurita Toruan-Mathius |
author_sort | Helena Patricia Manoh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Light is one of the most important factor in plant tissue culture. The growth and development of plant in vitro are affected by light quality. This study examines the influence of different light qualities on the in vitro growth and development of oil palm shoots. Oil palm shoots were cultured in Murashige & Skoog medium under either white fluorescent lamp, white light-emitting diode (LED), red LED, blue LED, combination of red and blue LED, or in darkness. The results show that the growth and development of oil palm shoots are influenced by the light quality. Root initiation and shoot elongation were good under red light, while chlorophyll and sugar content was better produced under white and blue light than red light. In addition to white fluorescent lamp, the combination of red and blue LED resulted in higher growth parameter compared to other light treatments, but the results were not significantly different. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:04:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-272f93ee073b412e87234d458ba4cc30 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0215-6334 1907-770X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:04:36Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | SEAMEO, BIOTROP |
record_format | Article |
series | Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-272f93ee073b412e87234d458ba4cc302023-07-13T04:25:00ZengSEAMEO, BIOTROPBiotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology0215-63341907-770X2021-04-0128110.11598/btb.0.0.0.903GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF OIL PALM SHOOTS UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHT QUALITIESHelena Patricia Manoh0Yanti Yanti1Nurita Toruan-Mathius2Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia Plant Production and Biotechnology PT SMART Tbk.Atma Jaya Catholic University of IndonesiaPlant Production and Biotechnology PT SMART Tbk.Light is one of the most important factor in plant tissue culture. The growth and development of plant in vitro are affected by light quality. This study examines the influence of different light qualities on the in vitro growth and development of oil palm shoots. Oil palm shoots were cultured in Murashige & Skoog medium under either white fluorescent lamp, white light-emitting diode (LED), red LED, blue LED, combination of red and blue LED, or in darkness. The results show that the growth and development of oil palm shoots are influenced by the light quality. Root initiation and shoot elongation were good under red light, while chlorophyll and sugar content was better produced under white and blue light than red light. In addition to white fluorescent lamp, the combination of red and blue LED resulted in higher growth parameter compared to other light treatments, but the results were not significantly different.https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/903Elaeis guineensischlorophyllhormonein vitroLED light |
spellingShingle | Helena Patricia Manoh Yanti Yanti Nurita Toruan-Mathius GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF OIL PALM SHOOTS UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHT QUALITIES Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Elaeis guineensis chlorophyll hormone in vitro LED light |
title | GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF OIL PALM SHOOTS UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHT QUALITIES |
title_full | GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF OIL PALM SHOOTS UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHT QUALITIES |
title_fullStr | GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF OIL PALM SHOOTS UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHT QUALITIES |
title_full_unstemmed | GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF OIL PALM SHOOTS UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHT QUALITIES |
title_short | GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF OIL PALM SHOOTS UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHT QUALITIES |
title_sort | growth and development of oil palm shoots under different light qualities |
topic | Elaeis guineensis chlorophyll hormone in vitro LED light |
url | https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/903 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT helenapatriciamanoh growthanddevelopmentofoilpalmshootsunderdifferentlightqualities AT yantiyanti growthanddevelopmentofoilpalmshootsunderdifferentlightqualities AT nuritatoruanmathius growthanddevelopmentofoilpalmshootsunderdifferentlightqualities |