Facilitating higher photovoltaic penetration in residential distribution networks using demand side management and active voltage control

Abstract Future power networks are certain to have high penetrations of renewable distributed generation such as photovoltaics (PV). At times of high PV generation and low customer demand (e.g., summer), network voltage is likely to rise beyond limits mandated by grid codes resulting in a curtailmen...

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Main Authors: Gobind Pillai, Michael Allison, Thet Paing Tun, Kiran Chandrakumar Jyothi, Eaby Kollonoor Babu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-10-01
Series:Engineering Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12410
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author Gobind Pillai
Michael Allison
Thet Paing Tun
Kiran Chandrakumar Jyothi
Eaby Kollonoor Babu
author_facet Gobind Pillai
Michael Allison
Thet Paing Tun
Kiran Chandrakumar Jyothi
Eaby Kollonoor Babu
author_sort Gobind Pillai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Future power networks are certain to have high penetrations of renewable distributed generation such as photovoltaics (PV). At times of high PV generation and low customer demand (e.g., summer), network voltage is likely to rise beyond limits mandated by grid codes resulting in a curtailment of PV generation, unless appropriate control means are used. This leads to a reduction in energy yield and consequently reduces the economic viability of PV systems. This work focuses on scenario‐based impact assessments underpinned by a net prosumer load forecasting framework as part of power system planning to aid sustainable energy policymaking. Based on use‐case scenarios, the efficacy of smart grid solutions demand side management (DSM) and Active Voltage Control in maximizing PV energy yield and therefore revenue returns for prosumers and avoided costs for distribution networks between a developed country (the UK) and developing country (India) is analyzed. The results showed that while DSM could be a preferred means because of its potential for deployment via holistic demand response schemes for India and similar developing nations, technically the combination of the weaker low voltage network with significantly higher solar resource meant that it is not effective in preventing PV energy curtailment.
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spelling doaj.art-272fbc1e7bc347f2ad805b7a97064c142022-12-21T23:08:11ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962021-10-01310n/an/a10.1002/eng2.12410Facilitating higher photovoltaic penetration in residential distribution networks using demand side management and active voltage controlGobind Pillai0Michael Allison1Thet Paing Tun2Kiran Chandrakumar Jyothi3Eaby Kollonoor Babu4School of Computing, Engineering and Digital Technologies Teesside University Middlesbrough UKSchool of Computing, Engineering and Digital Technologies Teesside University Middlesbrough UKSchool of Computing, Engineering and Digital Technologies Teesside University Middlesbrough UKSchool of Computing, Engineering and Digital Technologies Teesside University Middlesbrough UKSchool of Computing, Engineering and Digital Technologies Teesside University Middlesbrough UKAbstract Future power networks are certain to have high penetrations of renewable distributed generation such as photovoltaics (PV). At times of high PV generation and low customer demand (e.g., summer), network voltage is likely to rise beyond limits mandated by grid codes resulting in a curtailment of PV generation, unless appropriate control means are used. This leads to a reduction in energy yield and consequently reduces the economic viability of PV systems. This work focuses on scenario‐based impact assessments underpinned by a net prosumer load forecasting framework as part of power system planning to aid sustainable energy policymaking. Based on use‐case scenarios, the efficacy of smart grid solutions demand side management (DSM) and Active Voltage Control in maximizing PV energy yield and therefore revenue returns for prosumers and avoided costs for distribution networks between a developed country (the UK) and developing country (India) is analyzed. The results showed that while DSM could be a preferred means because of its potential for deployment via holistic demand response schemes for India and similar developing nations, technically the combination of the weaker low voltage network with significantly higher solar resource meant that it is not effective in preventing PV energy curtailment.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12410active voltage controldemand side managementdistributed generationenergy yield curtailment
spellingShingle Gobind Pillai
Michael Allison
Thet Paing Tun
Kiran Chandrakumar Jyothi
Eaby Kollonoor Babu
Facilitating higher photovoltaic penetration in residential distribution networks using demand side management and active voltage control
Engineering Reports
active voltage control
demand side management
distributed generation
energy yield curtailment
title Facilitating higher photovoltaic penetration in residential distribution networks using demand side management and active voltage control
title_full Facilitating higher photovoltaic penetration in residential distribution networks using demand side management and active voltage control
title_fullStr Facilitating higher photovoltaic penetration in residential distribution networks using demand side management and active voltage control
title_full_unstemmed Facilitating higher photovoltaic penetration in residential distribution networks using demand side management and active voltage control
title_short Facilitating higher photovoltaic penetration in residential distribution networks using demand side management and active voltage control
title_sort facilitating higher photovoltaic penetration in residential distribution networks using demand side management and active voltage control
topic active voltage control
demand side management
distributed generation
energy yield curtailment
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12410
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