Bioelectric device for effective biofilm inflammation management of dental implants

Abstract Dental implant inflammation is primarily caused by oral biofilms, which form within 8 h, particularly at 37 °C, thereby requiring diligent cleaning. Considering the complex management of dental implants, a novel technology based on the bioelectric effect (BE) to combat inflammation has emer...

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Main Authors: Jihyun Lee, Young Wook Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48205-2
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author Jihyun Lee
Young Wook Kim
author_facet Jihyun Lee
Young Wook Kim
author_sort Jihyun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dental implant inflammation is primarily caused by oral biofilms, which form within 8 h, particularly at 37 °C, thereby requiring diligent cleaning. Considering the complex management of dental implants, a novel technology based on the bioelectric effect (BE) to combat inflammation has emerged. A BE-integrated toothbrush was developed and clinically tested on patients with dental implants (N = 36). Our findings revealed a significant average plaque index reduction of 67% with BE technology compared with that at baseline (P < 0.05), whereas non-BE did not yield statistical significance even after 4 weeks of use (P > 0.05). The bleeding index demonstrated a 59% average reduction in all surfaces with BE technology (P < 0.05), whereas the non-BE group exhibited no significant change. Substantial reductions in total plaque and bleeding indices suggest that using BE toothbrushes can help effectively remove oral biofilms and treat bleeding symptoms.
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spelling doaj.art-2734a5e1de864d02aea358e9d39c361b2023-12-10T12:17:04ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-12-011311910.1038/s41598-023-48205-2Bioelectric device for effective biofilm inflammation management of dental implantsJihyun Lee0Young Wook Kim1Department of Periodontology, Ulsan University Hospital, College of Medicine, University of UlsanProxiHealthcare Advanced Institute for Science and Technology (PAIST)Abstract Dental implant inflammation is primarily caused by oral biofilms, which form within 8 h, particularly at 37 °C, thereby requiring diligent cleaning. Considering the complex management of dental implants, a novel technology based on the bioelectric effect (BE) to combat inflammation has emerged. A BE-integrated toothbrush was developed and clinically tested on patients with dental implants (N = 36). Our findings revealed a significant average plaque index reduction of 67% with BE technology compared with that at baseline (P < 0.05), whereas non-BE did not yield statistical significance even after 4 weeks of use (P > 0.05). The bleeding index demonstrated a 59% average reduction in all surfaces with BE technology (P < 0.05), whereas the non-BE group exhibited no significant change. Substantial reductions in total plaque and bleeding indices suggest that using BE toothbrushes can help effectively remove oral biofilms and treat bleeding symptoms.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48205-2
spellingShingle Jihyun Lee
Young Wook Kim
Bioelectric device for effective biofilm inflammation management of dental implants
Scientific Reports
title Bioelectric device for effective biofilm inflammation management of dental implants
title_full Bioelectric device for effective biofilm inflammation management of dental implants
title_fullStr Bioelectric device for effective biofilm inflammation management of dental implants
title_full_unstemmed Bioelectric device for effective biofilm inflammation management of dental implants
title_short Bioelectric device for effective biofilm inflammation management of dental implants
title_sort bioelectric device for effective biofilm inflammation management of dental implants
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48205-2
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AT youngwookkim bioelectricdeviceforeffectivebiofilminflammationmanagementofdentalimplants