Reinforcement Learning Applied to Multi Agent Modelling, the Case of the Iranian Power Market

With increasing competition in the wholesale Electricity markets and advances in behavioral economics in recent years, the multi-agent modeling approach has been applied widely to simulate the outcome of the markets. The electricity market consists of power generating agents that compete over produc...

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Main Authors: Mohammadreza Asghari Oskoei, Farhad Fallahi, Meysam Doostizadeh, saeed Moshiri
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2017-12-01
Series:Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_9993_12cc07b387a584e06b813671b051b95f.pdf
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author Mohammadreza Asghari Oskoei
Farhad Fallahi
Meysam Doostizadeh
saeed Moshiri
author_facet Mohammadreza Asghari Oskoei
Farhad Fallahi
Meysam Doostizadeh
saeed Moshiri
author_sort Mohammadreza Asghari Oskoei
collection DOAJ
description With increasing competition in the wholesale Electricity markets and advances in behavioral economics in recent years, the multi-agent modeling approach has been applied widely to simulate the outcome of the markets. The electricity market consists of power generating agents that compete over production in daily auction conducted by an independent system operator (ISO). The market clearing mechanism can be seen as a static game that repeats every hour. In this game, an agent proposes her price for the next day and the ISO chooses the best proposals that minimizes the total costs given the demand and the technical constraints. Agents are also assumed to learn from the outcomes and adjust their biding strategy accordingly. In this paper, we develop an agent-based model for the day-ahead and pay-as-bid electricity market in Iran. The objective is to compare the outcome of the market measured by the agents profit and the time to converge using three different strategies: greedy, random and reinforcement learning. The simulation results indicate that the reinforcement learning leads to higher profits with a faster convergence rate than the other two strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-273524baa56b48beafdc9451bdd2403c2024-01-02T10:48:22ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressPizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān2423-59542476-64372017-12-0172514010.22054/jiee.2018.99939993Reinforcement Learning Applied to Multi Agent Modelling, the Case of the Iranian Power MarketMohammadreza Asghari Oskoei0Farhad Fallahi1Meysam Doostizadeh2saeed Moshiri3Computer Science Dept, Allameh Tabataba'i UniversityResearch Fellow in Niro Research Inst.,Assistant Prof., Lorestan University,Associate Prof., Allameh Tabataba’i UniversityWith increasing competition in the wholesale Electricity markets and advances in behavioral economics in recent years, the multi-agent modeling approach has been applied widely to simulate the outcome of the markets. The electricity market consists of power generating agents that compete over production in daily auction conducted by an independent system operator (ISO). The market clearing mechanism can be seen as a static game that repeats every hour. In this game, an agent proposes her price for the next day and the ISO chooses the best proposals that minimizes the total costs given the demand and the technical constraints. Agents are also assumed to learn from the outcomes and adjust their biding strategy accordingly. In this paper, we develop an agent-based model for the day-ahead and pay-as-bid electricity market in Iran. The objective is to compare the outcome of the market measured by the agents profit and the time to converge using three different strategies: greedy, random and reinforcement learning. The simulation results indicate that the reinforcement learning leads to higher profits with a faster convergence rate than the other two strategies.https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_9993_12cc07b387a584e06b813671b051b95f.pdfagent based modelelectricity marketreinforcement learninggame theoryiran
spellingShingle Mohammadreza Asghari Oskoei
Farhad Fallahi
Meysam Doostizadeh
saeed Moshiri
Reinforcement Learning Applied to Multi Agent Modelling, the Case of the Iranian Power Market
Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān
agent based model
electricity market
reinforcement learning
game theory
iran
title Reinforcement Learning Applied to Multi Agent Modelling, the Case of the Iranian Power Market
title_full Reinforcement Learning Applied to Multi Agent Modelling, the Case of the Iranian Power Market
title_fullStr Reinforcement Learning Applied to Multi Agent Modelling, the Case of the Iranian Power Market
title_full_unstemmed Reinforcement Learning Applied to Multi Agent Modelling, the Case of the Iranian Power Market
title_short Reinforcement Learning Applied to Multi Agent Modelling, the Case of the Iranian Power Market
title_sort reinforcement learning applied to multi agent modelling the case of the iranian power market
topic agent based model
electricity market
reinforcement learning
game theory
iran
url https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_9993_12cc07b387a584e06b813671b051b95f.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadrezaasgharioskoei reinforcementlearningappliedtomultiagentmodellingthecaseoftheiranianpowermarket
AT farhadfallahi reinforcementlearningappliedtomultiagentmodellingthecaseoftheiranianpowermarket
AT meysamdoostizadeh reinforcementlearningappliedtomultiagentmodellingthecaseoftheiranianpowermarket
AT saeedmoshiri reinforcementlearningappliedtomultiagentmodellingthecaseoftheiranianpowermarket