A possible direct recycling of dredged sediments from the Usumacinta River (Mexico) into fired bricks

Reuse of dredged sediments is an effective approach to waste management. This study focuses on the reuse of Usumacinta River dredged sediments in fired bricks. Physico-chemical characteristics of sediments were investigated for their reuse. The grain size of sediments shows that Usumacinta sediments...

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Main Authors: Mazhar Hussain, Daniel Levacher, Nathalie Leblanc, Hafida Zmamou, Irini Djeran-Maigre, Andry Razakamanantsoa, Ali Hussan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-09-01
Series:Clean Technologies and Recycling
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/ctr.2023012?viewType=HTML
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author Mazhar Hussain
Daniel Levacher
Nathalie Leblanc
Hafida Zmamou
Irini Djeran-Maigre
Andry Razakamanantsoa
Ali Hussan
author_facet Mazhar Hussain
Daniel Levacher
Nathalie Leblanc
Hafida Zmamou
Irini Djeran-Maigre
Andry Razakamanantsoa
Ali Hussan
author_sort Mazhar Hussain
collection DOAJ
description Reuse of dredged sediments is an effective approach to waste management. This study focuses on the reuse of Usumacinta River dredged sediments in fired bricks. Physico-chemical characteristics of sediments were investigated for their reuse. The grain size of sediments shows that Usumacinta sediments have a sandy texture with low organic matter. The presence of contaminants in these sediments is negligible. Suitability for bricks was observed with a clay workability chart, Winkler, and Augustinik diagram. Bricks were molded into cubic and prismatic brick specimens of size 20 × 20 × 20 mm3 and 15 × 15 × 60 mm3 for compressive and tensile strength. The molding moisture content of sediments was defined with the Sembenelli diagram. Bricks were dried at 60 ℃ and fired at a temperature of 700 to 1100 ℃. Linear shrinkage and density of Usumacinta sediments bricks increase with increasing temperature. Clayey sediments (T2 and J4) show higher shrinkage on drying. Testing of bricks shows their compressive strength varies between 0.10 to 19.38 MPa and the indirect tensile strength varies from 0.17 to 12.82 MPa. T2 sediment bricks have the lowest strength due higher percentage of sand. The compressive strength of bricks from T5 and J4 is comparatively higher and satisfies the strength requirements of bricks at a moderate temperature of 850 ℃.
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spelling doaj.art-2735eebdaf29458d91bbe6ce774231a22023-10-18T00:53:03ZengAIMS PressClean Technologies and Recycling2770-45802023-09-013317219210.3934/ctr.2023012A possible direct recycling of dredged sediments from the Usumacinta River (Mexico) into fired bricksMazhar Hussain 0Daniel Levacher1Nathalie Leblanc2Hafida Zmamou3Irini Djeran-Maigre4Andry Razakamanantsoa5Ali Hussan61. Normandie Université, Unicaen, UMR 6143 CNRS - M2C, 24 rue des Tilleuls, 14000 Caen, France 2. UniLaSalle, Univ.Artois, EA7519 - Transformations & Agro-ressources, Normandie Université, 76130 Mont Saint Aignan, France1. Normandie Université, Unicaen, UMR 6143 CNRS - M2C, 24 rue des Tilleuls, 14000 Caen, France2. UniLaSalle, Univ.Artois, EA7519 - Transformations & Agro-ressources, Normandie Université, 76130 Mont Saint Aignan, France2. UniLaSalle, Univ.Artois, EA7519 - Transformations & Agro-ressources, Normandie Université, 76130 Mont Saint Aignan, France3. Université Lyon, INSA Lyon, GEOMAS, 69621 Villeurbanne, France4. Université Gustave Eiffel, Département GERS, 44344 Bouguenais, France5. COMUE NU, Builders Engineering School, Builders Lab, 1 rue pierre et marie curie, 14610 Epron, FranceReuse of dredged sediments is an effective approach to waste management. This study focuses on the reuse of Usumacinta River dredged sediments in fired bricks. Physico-chemical characteristics of sediments were investigated for their reuse. The grain size of sediments shows that Usumacinta sediments have a sandy texture with low organic matter. The presence of contaminants in these sediments is negligible. Suitability for bricks was observed with a clay workability chart, Winkler, and Augustinik diagram. Bricks were molded into cubic and prismatic brick specimens of size 20 × 20 × 20 mm3 and 15 × 15 × 60 mm3 for compressive and tensile strength. The molding moisture content of sediments was defined with the Sembenelli diagram. Bricks were dried at 60 ℃ and fired at a temperature of 700 to 1100 ℃. Linear shrinkage and density of Usumacinta sediments bricks increase with increasing temperature. Clayey sediments (T2 and J4) show higher shrinkage on drying. Testing of bricks shows their compressive strength varies between 0.10 to 19.38 MPa and the indirect tensile strength varies from 0.17 to 12.82 MPa. T2 sediment bricks have the lowest strength due higher percentage of sand. The compressive strength of bricks from T5 and J4 is comparatively higher and satisfies the strength requirements of bricks at a moderate temperature of 850 ℃.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/ctr.2023012?viewType=HTMLusumacinta riverdredged sedimentssediments characteristicswaste valorizationfired bricks
spellingShingle Mazhar Hussain
Daniel Levacher
Nathalie Leblanc
Hafida Zmamou
Irini Djeran-Maigre
Andry Razakamanantsoa
Ali Hussan
A possible direct recycling of dredged sediments from the Usumacinta River (Mexico) into fired bricks
Clean Technologies and Recycling
usumacinta river
dredged sediments
sediments characteristics
waste valorization
fired bricks
title A possible direct recycling of dredged sediments from the Usumacinta River (Mexico) into fired bricks
title_full A possible direct recycling of dredged sediments from the Usumacinta River (Mexico) into fired bricks
title_fullStr A possible direct recycling of dredged sediments from the Usumacinta River (Mexico) into fired bricks
title_full_unstemmed A possible direct recycling of dredged sediments from the Usumacinta River (Mexico) into fired bricks
title_short A possible direct recycling of dredged sediments from the Usumacinta River (Mexico) into fired bricks
title_sort possible direct recycling of dredged sediments from the usumacinta river mexico into fired bricks
topic usumacinta river
dredged sediments
sediments characteristics
waste valorization
fired bricks
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/ctr.2023012?viewType=HTML
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