The Use of RAPD Markers in the Study of Polymorphism of Mountain Populations of Dandelion Officinalis

Molecular markers are used in plant science in a variety of ways. The method of molecular genome marking based on RAPD-PCR makes it possible to determine the genetic status of populations and establish intrapopulation relationships. In this work, we studied the genetic polymorphism of the dandelion...

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Main Authors: Bisultanova Z. I., Dzhambetova P. M., Dzhambetova L. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/08/bioconf_ase2023_07003.pdf
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author Bisultanova Z. I.
Dzhambetova P. M.
Dzhambetova L. M.
author_facet Bisultanova Z. I.
Dzhambetova P. M.
Dzhambetova L. M.
author_sort Bisultanova Z. I.
collection DOAJ
description Molecular markers are used in plant science in a variety of ways. The method of molecular genome marking based on RAPD-PCR makes it possible to determine the genetic status of populations and establish intrapopulation relationships. In this work, we studied the genetic polymorphism of the dandelion Taraxacum officionale using RAPD markers. Five markers of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were used to determine the genetic diversity and genetic relationship between two populations of T. officionale growing on the slopes of the Andean Range. A total of 26 fragments were amplified, and 25 of them were polymorphic, with an average of 6 amplified bands per primer. The percentage of total polymorphism was 96.1%. The size of the amplified fragments varied from 150 to 1200 bp. It has been shown that molecular genetic analysis makes it possible to identify RAPD markers of the dandelion genome, which can be used for population identification of genotypes.
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spelling doaj.art-2736b3672e2549cd8de47122e146a00c2023-08-02T13:13:41ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582023-01-01630700310.1051/bioconf/20236307003bioconf_ase2023_07003The Use of RAPD Markers in the Study of Polymorphism of Mountain Populations of Dandelion OfficinalisBisultanova Z. I.0Dzhambetova P. M.1Dzhambetova L. M.2Kadyrov Chechen State UniversityKadyrov Chechen State UniversityKadyrov Chechen State UniversityMolecular markers are used in plant science in a variety of ways. The method of molecular genome marking based on RAPD-PCR makes it possible to determine the genetic status of populations and establish intrapopulation relationships. In this work, we studied the genetic polymorphism of the dandelion Taraxacum officionale using RAPD markers. Five markers of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were used to determine the genetic diversity and genetic relationship between two populations of T. officionale growing on the slopes of the Andean Range. A total of 26 fragments were amplified, and 25 of them were polymorphic, with an average of 6 amplified bands per primer. The percentage of total polymorphism was 96.1%. The size of the amplified fragments varied from 150 to 1200 bp. It has been shown that molecular genetic analysis makes it possible to identify RAPD markers of the dandelion genome, which can be used for population identification of genotypes.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/08/bioconf_ase2023_07003.pdf
spellingShingle Bisultanova Z. I.
Dzhambetova P. M.
Dzhambetova L. M.
The Use of RAPD Markers in the Study of Polymorphism of Mountain Populations of Dandelion Officinalis
BIO Web of Conferences
title The Use of RAPD Markers in the Study of Polymorphism of Mountain Populations of Dandelion Officinalis
title_full The Use of RAPD Markers in the Study of Polymorphism of Mountain Populations of Dandelion Officinalis
title_fullStr The Use of RAPD Markers in the Study of Polymorphism of Mountain Populations of Dandelion Officinalis
title_full_unstemmed The Use of RAPD Markers in the Study of Polymorphism of Mountain Populations of Dandelion Officinalis
title_short The Use of RAPD Markers in the Study of Polymorphism of Mountain Populations of Dandelion Officinalis
title_sort use of rapd markers in the study of polymorphism of mountain populations of dandelion officinalis
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/08/bioconf_ase2023_07003.pdf
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