Attachment to Inanimate Objects and Early Childcare: A Twin Study

Extensive nonmaternal childcare plays an important role in children's development. This study examined a potential coping mechanism for dealing with daily separation from caregivers involved in childcare experience—children's development of attachments toward inanimate objects. We employed...

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Main Authors: Keren eFortuna, Liora eBaor, Salomon eIsrael, Adi eAbadi, Ariel eKnafo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00486/full
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author Keren eFortuna
Liora eBaor
Salomon eIsrael
Adi eAbadi
Ariel eKnafo
author_facet Keren eFortuna
Liora eBaor
Salomon eIsrael
Adi eAbadi
Ariel eKnafo
author_sort Keren eFortuna
collection DOAJ
description Extensive nonmaternal childcare plays an important role in children's development. This study examined a potential coping mechanism for dealing with daily separation from caregivers involved in childcare experience—children's development of attachments toward inanimate objects. We employed the twin design to estimate relative environmental and genetic contributions to the presence of object attachment, and assess whether childcare explains some of the environmental variation in this developmental phenomenon. Mothers reported about 1122 3-year-old twin pairs. Variation in object attachment was accounted for by heritability (48%) and shared environment (48%), with childcare quantity accounting for 2.2% of the shared environment effect. Children who spent half-days in childcare were significantly less likely to attach to objects relative to children who attended full-day childcare.
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spelling doaj.art-273d0a94c3f445919fd37aea6e1077612022-12-21T18:14:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782014-05-01510.3389/fpsyg.2014.0048692669Attachment to Inanimate Objects and Early Childcare: A Twin StudyKeren eFortuna0Liora eBaor1Salomon eIsrael2Adi eAbadi3Ariel eKnafo4The Hebrew University of JerusalemTel-Aviv Sourasky Medical CenterDuke UniversityThe Hebrew University of JerusalemThe Hebrew University of JerusalemExtensive nonmaternal childcare plays an important role in children's development. This study examined a potential coping mechanism for dealing with daily separation from caregivers involved in childcare experience—children's development of attachments toward inanimate objects. We employed the twin design to estimate relative environmental and genetic contributions to the presence of object attachment, and assess whether childcare explains some of the environmental variation in this developmental phenomenon. Mothers reported about 1122 3-year-old twin pairs. Variation in object attachment was accounted for by heritability (48%) and shared environment (48%), with childcare quantity accounting for 2.2% of the shared environment effect. Children who spent half-days in childcare were significantly less likely to attach to objects relative to children who attended full-day childcare.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00486/fullDay CareObject AttachmentChildcaretransitional objectLIST
spellingShingle Keren eFortuna
Liora eBaor
Salomon eIsrael
Adi eAbadi
Ariel eKnafo
Attachment to Inanimate Objects and Early Childcare: A Twin Study
Frontiers in Psychology
Day Care
Object Attachment
Childcare
transitional object
LIST
title Attachment to Inanimate Objects and Early Childcare: A Twin Study
title_full Attachment to Inanimate Objects and Early Childcare: A Twin Study
title_fullStr Attachment to Inanimate Objects and Early Childcare: A Twin Study
title_full_unstemmed Attachment to Inanimate Objects and Early Childcare: A Twin Study
title_short Attachment to Inanimate Objects and Early Childcare: A Twin Study
title_sort attachment to inanimate objects and early childcare a twin study
topic Day Care
Object Attachment
Childcare
transitional object
LIST
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00486/full
work_keys_str_mv AT kerenefortuna attachmenttoinanimateobjectsandearlychildcareatwinstudy
AT lioraebaor attachmenttoinanimateobjectsandearlychildcareatwinstudy
AT salomoneisrael attachmenttoinanimateobjectsandearlychildcareatwinstudy
AT adieabadi attachmenttoinanimateobjectsandearlychildcareatwinstudy
AT arieleknafo attachmenttoinanimateobjectsandearlychildcareatwinstudy