α-Viniferin Suppresses the Signal Transducer and Activation of Transcription-1 (STAT-1)–Inducible Inflammatory Genes in Interferon-γ–Stimulated Macrophages

α-Viniferin, an oligostilbene of trimeric resveratrol, has been reported to have antiinflammatory potential in carrageenin-induced paw edema or adjuvant-induced arthritis in animal models. However, little is known about the molecular basis. In this study, α-viniferin at 3 – 10 μM dose-dependently in...

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Main Authors: Eun Yong Chung, Eunmiri Roh, Jeong-Ah Kwak, Heun-Sik Lee, Seung Ho Lee, Chong-Kil Lee, Sang-Bae Han, Youngsoo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319309752
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author Eun Yong Chung
Eunmiri Roh
Jeong-Ah Kwak
Heun-Sik Lee
Seung Ho Lee
Chong-Kil Lee
Sang-Bae Han
Youngsoo Kim
author_facet Eun Yong Chung
Eunmiri Roh
Jeong-Ah Kwak
Heun-Sik Lee
Seung Ho Lee
Chong-Kil Lee
Sang-Bae Han
Youngsoo Kim
author_sort Eun Yong Chung
collection DOAJ
description α-Viniferin, an oligostilbene of trimeric resveratrol, has been reported to have antiinflammatory potential in carrageenin-induced paw edema or adjuvant-induced arthritis in animal models. However, little is known about the molecular basis. In this study, α-viniferin at 3 – 10 μM dose-dependently inhibited interferon (IFN)-γ–induced Ser727 phosphorylation of the signal transducer and activation of transcription-1 (STAT-1), a pivotal transcription factor controlling IFN-γ–targeted genes, in RAW 264.7 macrophages, and also IFN-γ–induced activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-1, a protein kinase upstream of the Ser727 phosphorylation of STAT-1. However, α-viniferin, only at a higher concentration of 10 μM, inhibited Janus kinase 2–mediated Tyr701 phosphorylation of STAT-1 in the cells. To understand STAT-1–dependent inflammatory responses, we quantified nitric oxide (NO) or chemokines. α-Viniferin at 3 – 10 μM dose-dependently inhibited IFN-γ–induced production of NO, IFN-γ–inducible protein-10 (IP-10), or the monokine induced by IFN-γ (MIG) in RAW 264.7 cells and also that of NO in primary macrophages-derived from C57BL/6 mice. Furthermore, α-viniferin diminished IFN-γ–induced protein levels of inducible NO synthase (iNOS), attenuated mRNA levels of iNOS, IP-10, or MIG as well as inhibited promoter activity of the iNOS gene. In conclusion, this study proposes an antiinflammatory mechanism of α-viniferin, down-regulating STAT-1–inducible inflammatory genes via inhibiting ERK-mediated STAT-1 activation in IFN-γ–stimulated macrophages. Keywords:: α-viniferin, anti-inflammation, signal transducer and activation of transcription-1 (STAT-1) activation, interferon (IFN)-γ, macrophage
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spelling doaj.art-273f5817d6df493188083006559938282022-12-22T01:29:12ZengElsevierJournal of Pharmacological Sciences1347-86132010-01-011124405414α-Viniferin Suppresses the Signal Transducer and Activation of Transcription-1 (STAT-1)–Inducible Inflammatory Genes in Interferon-γ–Stimulated MacrophagesEun Yong Chung0Eunmiri Roh1Jeong-Ah Kwak2Heun-Sik Lee3Seung Ho Lee4Chong-Kil Lee5Sang-Bae Han6Youngsoo Kim7College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Kyeongsan 712-749, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea; Corresponding author. youngsoo@chungbuk.ac.krα-Viniferin, an oligostilbene of trimeric resveratrol, has been reported to have antiinflammatory potential in carrageenin-induced paw edema or adjuvant-induced arthritis in animal models. However, little is known about the molecular basis. In this study, α-viniferin at 3 – 10 μM dose-dependently inhibited interferon (IFN)-γ–induced Ser727 phosphorylation of the signal transducer and activation of transcription-1 (STAT-1), a pivotal transcription factor controlling IFN-γ–targeted genes, in RAW 264.7 macrophages, and also IFN-γ–induced activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-1, a protein kinase upstream of the Ser727 phosphorylation of STAT-1. However, α-viniferin, only at a higher concentration of 10 μM, inhibited Janus kinase 2–mediated Tyr701 phosphorylation of STAT-1 in the cells. To understand STAT-1–dependent inflammatory responses, we quantified nitric oxide (NO) or chemokines. α-Viniferin at 3 – 10 μM dose-dependently inhibited IFN-γ–induced production of NO, IFN-γ–inducible protein-10 (IP-10), or the monokine induced by IFN-γ (MIG) in RAW 264.7 cells and also that of NO in primary macrophages-derived from C57BL/6 mice. Furthermore, α-viniferin diminished IFN-γ–induced protein levels of inducible NO synthase (iNOS), attenuated mRNA levels of iNOS, IP-10, or MIG as well as inhibited promoter activity of the iNOS gene. In conclusion, this study proposes an antiinflammatory mechanism of α-viniferin, down-regulating STAT-1–inducible inflammatory genes via inhibiting ERK-mediated STAT-1 activation in IFN-γ–stimulated macrophages. Keywords:: α-viniferin, anti-inflammation, signal transducer and activation of transcription-1 (STAT-1) activation, interferon (IFN)-γ, macrophagehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319309752
spellingShingle Eun Yong Chung
Eunmiri Roh
Jeong-Ah Kwak
Heun-Sik Lee
Seung Ho Lee
Chong-Kil Lee
Sang-Bae Han
Youngsoo Kim
α-Viniferin Suppresses the Signal Transducer and Activation of Transcription-1 (STAT-1)–Inducible Inflammatory Genes in Interferon-γ–Stimulated Macrophages
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
title α-Viniferin Suppresses the Signal Transducer and Activation of Transcription-1 (STAT-1)–Inducible Inflammatory Genes in Interferon-γ–Stimulated Macrophages
title_full α-Viniferin Suppresses the Signal Transducer and Activation of Transcription-1 (STAT-1)–Inducible Inflammatory Genes in Interferon-γ–Stimulated Macrophages
title_fullStr α-Viniferin Suppresses the Signal Transducer and Activation of Transcription-1 (STAT-1)–Inducible Inflammatory Genes in Interferon-γ–Stimulated Macrophages
title_full_unstemmed α-Viniferin Suppresses the Signal Transducer and Activation of Transcription-1 (STAT-1)–Inducible Inflammatory Genes in Interferon-γ–Stimulated Macrophages
title_short α-Viniferin Suppresses the Signal Transducer and Activation of Transcription-1 (STAT-1)–Inducible Inflammatory Genes in Interferon-γ–Stimulated Macrophages
title_sort α viniferin suppresses the signal transducer and activation of transcription 1 stat 1 inducible inflammatory genes in interferon γ stimulated macrophages
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319309752
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