Two cases with retinitis pigmentosa that developed severe retinal atrophy long after vitreo-retinal surgery

Purpose: To report two cases with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) who underwent vitreo-retinal surgery and developed severe retinal atrophy. Observations: Case 1 was a 36-year old man who underwent 20-gauge pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for a macular hole (MH), and Case 2 was a 71-year-old man who also unde...

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Main Authors: Gen Miura, Takayuki Baba, Shuichi Yamamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993619301720
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author Gen Miura
Takayuki Baba
Shuichi Yamamoto
author_facet Gen Miura
Takayuki Baba
Shuichi Yamamoto
author_sort Gen Miura
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To report two cases with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) who underwent vitreo-retinal surgery and developed severe retinal atrophy. Observations: Case 1 was a 36-year old man who underwent 20-gauge pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for a macular hole (MH), and Case 2 was a 71-year-old man who also underwent 20-gauge PPV for an epiretinal membrane (ERM). During 13 years follow-up period, severe retinal atrophy developed near the macula that progressed rapidly and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was reduced to 1.1 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) units in the MH case and to no light perception in the ERM case. Conclusions and importance: An unexpected severe retinal atrophy can develop long after vitreo-retinal surgery in RP patients.
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spelling doaj.art-27407675573d4cc4a2fcde0ea0634c812022-12-22T01:57:01ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports2451-99362020-06-0118Two cases with retinitis pigmentosa that developed severe retinal atrophy long after vitreo-retinal surgeryGen Miura0Takayuki Baba1Shuichi Yamamoto2Corresponding author. Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Inohana 1-8-1, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JapanPurpose: To report two cases with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) who underwent vitreo-retinal surgery and developed severe retinal atrophy. Observations: Case 1 was a 36-year old man who underwent 20-gauge pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for a macular hole (MH), and Case 2 was a 71-year-old man who also underwent 20-gauge PPV for an epiretinal membrane (ERM). During 13 years follow-up period, severe retinal atrophy developed near the macula that progressed rapidly and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was reduced to 1.1 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) units in the MH case and to no light perception in the ERM case. Conclusions and importance: An unexpected severe retinal atrophy can develop long after vitreo-retinal surgery in RP patients.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993619301720Retinitis pigmentosaVitrectomyMacular holeEpiretinal membrane
spellingShingle Gen Miura
Takayuki Baba
Shuichi Yamamoto
Two cases with retinitis pigmentosa that developed severe retinal atrophy long after vitreo-retinal surgery
American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Retinitis pigmentosa
Vitrectomy
Macular hole
Epiretinal membrane
title Two cases with retinitis pigmentosa that developed severe retinal atrophy long after vitreo-retinal surgery
title_full Two cases with retinitis pigmentosa that developed severe retinal atrophy long after vitreo-retinal surgery
title_fullStr Two cases with retinitis pigmentosa that developed severe retinal atrophy long after vitreo-retinal surgery
title_full_unstemmed Two cases with retinitis pigmentosa that developed severe retinal atrophy long after vitreo-retinal surgery
title_short Two cases with retinitis pigmentosa that developed severe retinal atrophy long after vitreo-retinal surgery
title_sort two cases with retinitis pigmentosa that developed severe retinal atrophy long after vitreo retinal surgery
topic Retinitis pigmentosa
Vitrectomy
Macular hole
Epiretinal membrane
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993619301720
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