Determination of the mode of reproduction of bahiagrass hybrids using cytoembryological analysis and molecular markers

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the mode of reproduction of a hybrid progeny derived from intraspecific crosses of Paspalum notatum through cytoembryological analysis and use of RAPD (random amplification of polymorphic DNA) molecular markers. Cytoembryological analysis allowed ident...

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Main Authors: Roberto Luis Weiler, Miguel Dall’Agnol, Carine Simioni, Karine Cristina Krycki, Nair Dahmer, Divanilde Guerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Series:Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000300185&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Roberto Luis Weiler
Miguel Dall’Agnol
Carine Simioni
Karine Cristina Krycki
Nair Dahmer
Divanilde Guerra
author_facet Roberto Luis Weiler
Miguel Dall’Agnol
Carine Simioni
Karine Cristina Krycki
Nair Dahmer
Divanilde Guerra
author_sort Roberto Luis Weiler
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the mode of reproduction of a hybrid progeny derived from intraspecific crosses of Paspalum notatum through cytoembryological analysis and use of RAPD (random amplification of polymorphic DNA) molecular markers. Cytoembryological analysis allowed identification of the mode of reproduction of 28 plants that were selected after agronomic productivity evaluations. Of these, 19 had embryo sac morphology compatible with an apomictic mode of reproduction and nine had embryo sac morphology compatible with a sexual mode of reproduction. Meanwhile, molecular marker analysis for 194 individuals showed 54 sexual and 140 apomictic plants; of the 28 plants analyzed by the two methods, ten results (35.7%) were in disagreement. In this paper, through cytoembryological analyses, a ratio of 1:2.1 of sexual to apomictic plants was found. The BCU 243 marker showed a stable pattern of amplification, but some results differed with cytoembryological analyses, demonstrating that these analyses are more reliable when determining the mode of sexual reproduction for the plants of P. notatum. Apomictic plants characterized in this work can be tested in the field to check their agronomic value and registration as plant varieties, while the sexual plants can be used as potential parents in future crosses.
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spelling doaj.art-27415864ad1340e8abfc37a8a0984ffd2022-12-22T02:02:22ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1806-929046318519110.1590/s1806-92902017000300002S1516-35982017000300185Determination of the mode of reproduction of bahiagrass hybrids using cytoembryological analysis and molecular markersRoberto Luis WeilerMiguel Dall’AgnolCarine SimioniKarine Cristina KryckiNair DahmerDivanilde GuerraABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the mode of reproduction of a hybrid progeny derived from intraspecific crosses of Paspalum notatum through cytoembryological analysis and use of RAPD (random amplification of polymorphic DNA) molecular markers. Cytoembryological analysis allowed identification of the mode of reproduction of 28 plants that were selected after agronomic productivity evaluations. Of these, 19 had embryo sac morphology compatible with an apomictic mode of reproduction and nine had embryo sac morphology compatible with a sexual mode of reproduction. Meanwhile, molecular marker analysis for 194 individuals showed 54 sexual and 140 apomictic plants; of the 28 plants analyzed by the two methods, ten results (35.7%) were in disagreement. In this paper, through cytoembryological analyses, a ratio of 1:2.1 of sexual to apomictic plants was found. The BCU 243 marker showed a stable pattern of amplification, but some results differed with cytoembryological analyses, demonstrating that these analyses are more reliable when determining the mode of sexual reproduction for the plants of P. notatum. Apomictic plants characterized in this work can be tested in the field to check their agronomic value and registration as plant varieties, while the sexual plants can be used as potential parents in future crosses.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000300185&lng=en&tlng=enapomixismolecular analysisPaspalum notatumplant breedingRAPD
spellingShingle Roberto Luis Weiler
Miguel Dall’Agnol
Carine Simioni
Karine Cristina Krycki
Nair Dahmer
Divanilde Guerra
Determination of the mode of reproduction of bahiagrass hybrids using cytoembryological analysis and molecular markers
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
apomixis
molecular analysis
Paspalum notatum
plant breeding
RAPD
title Determination of the mode of reproduction of bahiagrass hybrids using cytoembryological analysis and molecular markers
title_full Determination of the mode of reproduction of bahiagrass hybrids using cytoembryological analysis and molecular markers
title_fullStr Determination of the mode of reproduction of bahiagrass hybrids using cytoembryological analysis and molecular markers
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the mode of reproduction of bahiagrass hybrids using cytoembryological analysis and molecular markers
title_short Determination of the mode of reproduction of bahiagrass hybrids using cytoembryological analysis and molecular markers
title_sort determination of the mode of reproduction of bahiagrass hybrids using cytoembryological analysis and molecular markers
topic apomixis
molecular analysis
Paspalum notatum
plant breeding
RAPD
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000300185&lng=en&tlng=en
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