Creating Financial and Social Value by Improving Employee Well-Being: A PLS-SEM Application in SMEs

In the business world, the improvement of employee well-being in organizations is important, as there is empirical evidence that it brings social value and economic benefits to organizations. To advance in this line of research, we considered SMEs as the object of study due to their importance in Sp...

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Main Authors: Mercedes Rubio-Andrés, Ma del Mar Ramos-González, Santiago Gutiérrez-Broncano, Miguel Ángel Sastre-Castillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/23/4456
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author Mercedes Rubio-Andrés
Ma del Mar Ramos-González
Santiago Gutiérrez-Broncano
Miguel Ángel Sastre-Castillo
author_facet Mercedes Rubio-Andrés
Ma del Mar Ramos-González
Santiago Gutiérrez-Broncano
Miguel Ángel Sastre-Castillo
author_sort Mercedes Rubio-Andrés
collection DOAJ
description In the business world, the improvement of employee well-being in organizations is important, as there is empirical evidence that it brings social value and economic benefits to organizations. To advance in this line of research, we considered SMEs as the object of study due to their importance in Spanish businesses and the scarcity of empirical studies on the subject. We use the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to analyse the measurement models and the structural model. Our research focuses on the importance of influential variables on well-being, but also considers how they affect financial performance. In the model that we present, there is a direct effect between the latent variables HPWS, well-being, reputation and financial performance, which represents how human resource management based on good practice in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) positively affects well-being by creating a good reputation and generating more business wealth. Our findings confirm the direct relationships proposed in the model, as well as the relevance of well-being and reputation as mediating variables.
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spelling doaj.art-274595106b5c4568a2a9511a189a87ea2023-11-24T11:33:49ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-11-011023445610.3390/math10234456Creating Financial and Social Value by Improving Employee Well-Being: A PLS-SEM Application in SMEsMercedes Rubio-Andrés0Ma del Mar Ramos-González1Santiago Gutiérrez-Broncano2Miguel Ángel Sastre-Castillo3Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Commerce and Tourism, Complutense University of Madrid, 28003 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Business Administration, CEU San Pablo University, 28003 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Business Administration, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Faculty of Social Sciences, 45600 Talavera de la Reina, SpainDepartment of Business Administration, Complutense University of Madrid, 28003 Madrid, SpainIn the business world, the improvement of employee well-being in organizations is important, as there is empirical evidence that it brings social value and economic benefits to organizations. To advance in this line of research, we considered SMEs as the object of study due to their importance in Spanish businesses and the scarcity of empirical studies on the subject. We use the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to analyse the measurement models and the structural model. Our research focuses on the importance of influential variables on well-being, but also considers how they affect financial performance. In the model that we present, there is a direct effect between the latent variables HPWS, well-being, reputation and financial performance, which represents how human resource management based on good practice in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) positively affects well-being by creating a good reputation and generating more business wealth. Our findings confirm the direct relationships proposed in the model, as well as the relevance of well-being and reputation as mediating variables.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/23/4456well-beingfinancial valuesocial valuereputationHPWSSMEs
spellingShingle Mercedes Rubio-Andrés
Ma del Mar Ramos-González
Santiago Gutiérrez-Broncano
Miguel Ángel Sastre-Castillo
Creating Financial and Social Value by Improving Employee Well-Being: A PLS-SEM Application in SMEs
Mathematics
well-being
financial value
social value
reputation
HPWS
SMEs
title Creating Financial and Social Value by Improving Employee Well-Being: A PLS-SEM Application in SMEs
title_full Creating Financial and Social Value by Improving Employee Well-Being: A PLS-SEM Application in SMEs
title_fullStr Creating Financial and Social Value by Improving Employee Well-Being: A PLS-SEM Application in SMEs
title_full_unstemmed Creating Financial and Social Value by Improving Employee Well-Being: A PLS-SEM Application in SMEs
title_short Creating Financial and Social Value by Improving Employee Well-Being: A PLS-SEM Application in SMEs
title_sort creating financial and social value by improving employee well being a pls sem application in smes
topic well-being
financial value
social value
reputation
HPWS
SMEs
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/23/4456
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