Blockchain-Based Decentralized Identification in IoT: An Overview of Existing Frameworks and Their Limitations
The popularity of the <i>Internet of Things</i> (IoT) and <i>Industrial IoT</i> (IIoT) has caused a rapid increase in connected entities and exposed its lack of adequate <i>Identity Management</i> (IdM). Traditional IdM systems are highly dependent on central auth...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Electronics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/6/1283 |
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author | Seyed Mohammad Hosseini Joaquim Ferreira Paulo C. Bartolomeu |
author_facet | Seyed Mohammad Hosseini Joaquim Ferreira Paulo C. Bartolomeu |
author_sort | Seyed Mohammad Hosseini |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The popularity of the <i>Internet of Things</i> (IoT) and <i>Industrial IoT</i> (IIoT) has caused a rapid increase in connected entities and exposed its lack of adequate <i>Identity Management</i> (IdM). Traditional IdM systems are highly dependent on central authorities; any failure can potentially compromise the entire system. To eliminate the drawback of central authorities and evolve IdM systems to meet increasingly stringent security requirements, the <i>Decentralized Identification</i> approach has been proposed. This approach often relies on blockchain technology to provide a secure and tamper-proof method of managing and verifying identities. Therefore, this article investigates the capabilities of blockchain-based decentralized identification for the IoT domain, with an emphasis on the heterogeneity of online devices. It describes a number of features and specifications of decentralized identification with a specific focus on <i>Self-Sovereign Identity</i> (SSI), a model in which entities own their identities. The article concludes with a discussion of technical aspects as well as potential obstacles and constraints to the implementation of decentralized identification in the context of the Internet of Things. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:38:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2746bc22c0ab475b894215a67191b40a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:38:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-2746bc22c0ab475b894215a67191b40a2023-11-17T10:43:21ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-03-01126128310.3390/electronics12061283Blockchain-Based Decentralized Identification in IoT: An Overview of Existing Frameworks and Their LimitationsSeyed Mohammad Hosseini0Joaquim Ferreira1Paulo C. Bartolomeu2Instituto de Telecomunicações, Universidade de Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalInstituto de Telecomunicações, Escola Superior de Tecnologia e Gestão de Águeda, Universidade de Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalInstituto de Telecomunicações, Departamento de Eletrónica, Telecomunicações e Informática, Universidade de Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalThe popularity of the <i>Internet of Things</i> (IoT) and <i>Industrial IoT</i> (IIoT) has caused a rapid increase in connected entities and exposed its lack of adequate <i>Identity Management</i> (IdM). Traditional IdM systems are highly dependent on central authorities; any failure can potentially compromise the entire system. To eliminate the drawback of central authorities and evolve IdM systems to meet increasingly stringent security requirements, the <i>Decentralized Identification</i> approach has been proposed. This approach often relies on blockchain technology to provide a secure and tamper-proof method of managing and verifying identities. Therefore, this article investigates the capabilities of blockchain-based decentralized identification for the IoT domain, with an emphasis on the heterogeneity of online devices. It describes a number of features and specifications of decentralized identification with a specific focus on <i>Self-Sovereign Identity</i> (SSI), a model in which entities own their identities. The article concludes with a discussion of technical aspects as well as potential obstacles and constraints to the implementation of decentralized identification in the context of the Internet of Things.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/6/1283security and privacycyber-physical systemssecure communicationsembedded devicesdevice securityconstrained devices |
spellingShingle | Seyed Mohammad Hosseini Joaquim Ferreira Paulo C. Bartolomeu Blockchain-Based Decentralized Identification in IoT: An Overview of Existing Frameworks and Their Limitations Electronics security and privacy cyber-physical systems secure communications embedded devices device security constrained devices |
title | Blockchain-Based Decentralized Identification in IoT: An Overview of Existing Frameworks and Their Limitations |
title_full | Blockchain-Based Decentralized Identification in IoT: An Overview of Existing Frameworks and Their Limitations |
title_fullStr | Blockchain-Based Decentralized Identification in IoT: An Overview of Existing Frameworks and Their Limitations |
title_full_unstemmed | Blockchain-Based Decentralized Identification in IoT: An Overview of Existing Frameworks and Their Limitations |
title_short | Blockchain-Based Decentralized Identification in IoT: An Overview of Existing Frameworks and Their Limitations |
title_sort | blockchain based decentralized identification in iot an overview of existing frameworks and their limitations |
topic | security and privacy cyber-physical systems secure communications embedded devices device security constrained devices |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/6/1283 |
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