Bell's palsy in a child with acute viral hepatitis C infection

Background: Bell's palsy is the most common form of facial paralysis in children. Etiology of facial paralysis can be both congenital and acquired. Acquired facial paralysis in most cases is due to viral infections. Hepatitis C infection leading to Bell's palsy is an unusual complication w...

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Main Authors: Neha Thakur, Narendra Rai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Pediatrics Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ipcares.org/article.asp?issn=2772-5170;year=2021;volume=1;issue=1;spage=8;epage=9;aulast=Thakur
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author Neha Thakur
Narendra Rai
author_facet Neha Thakur
Narendra Rai
author_sort Neha Thakur
collection DOAJ
description Background: Bell's palsy is the most common form of facial paralysis in children. Etiology of facial paralysis can be both congenital and acquired. Acquired facial paralysis in most cases is due to viral infections. Hepatitis C infection leading to Bell's palsy is an unusual complication which has not been reported until now. Clinical Description and Management: A 4 month's old male child was admitted with fever, vomiting, refusal to feed, and icterus. His investigations revealed anemia with neutrophilic leukocytosis and deranged liver function tests. Hepatitis C antibody test was reactive. On 5th day of admission, right-sided Bell's palsy was noticed. There were no other signs of neurological deficit. Parental testing revealed hepatitis C antibodies in mother. The child was managed conservatively. He responded to treatment and symptoms subsided within 1 week of its onset. Conclusion: This case report highlights an unusual complication of hepatitis C infection in children. Prognosis in this case was good as the child recovered spontaneously.
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spelling doaj.art-274c1a0a4bb2423e8fb739986a18d3142024-03-25T15:36:47ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Pediatrics Case Reports2772-51702772-51892021-01-01118910.4103/ipcares.ipcares_3_21Bell's palsy in a child with acute viral hepatitis C infectionNeha ThakurNarendra RaiBackground: Bell's palsy is the most common form of facial paralysis in children. Etiology of facial paralysis can be both congenital and acquired. Acquired facial paralysis in most cases is due to viral infections. Hepatitis C infection leading to Bell's palsy is an unusual complication which has not been reported until now. Clinical Description and Management: A 4 month's old male child was admitted with fever, vomiting, refusal to feed, and icterus. His investigations revealed anemia with neutrophilic leukocytosis and deranged liver function tests. Hepatitis C antibody test was reactive. On 5th day of admission, right-sided Bell's palsy was noticed. There were no other signs of neurological deficit. Parental testing revealed hepatitis C antibodies in mother. The child was managed conservatively. He responded to treatment and symptoms subsided within 1 week of its onset. Conclusion: This case report highlights an unusual complication of hepatitis C infection in children. Prognosis in this case was good as the child recovered spontaneously.http://www.ipcares.org/article.asp?issn=2772-5170;year=2021;volume=1;issue=1;spage=8;epage=9;aulast=Thakurhepatitis infantjaundice
spellingShingle Neha Thakur
Narendra Rai
Bell's palsy in a child with acute viral hepatitis C infection
Indian Pediatrics Case Reports
hepatitis
infant
jaundice
title Bell's palsy in a child with acute viral hepatitis C infection
title_full Bell's palsy in a child with acute viral hepatitis C infection
title_fullStr Bell's palsy in a child with acute viral hepatitis C infection
title_full_unstemmed Bell's palsy in a child with acute viral hepatitis C infection
title_short Bell's palsy in a child with acute viral hepatitis C infection
title_sort bell s palsy in a child with acute viral hepatitis c infection
topic hepatitis
infant
jaundice
url http://www.ipcares.org/article.asp?issn=2772-5170;year=2021;volume=1;issue=1;spage=8;epage=9;aulast=Thakur
work_keys_str_mv AT nehathakur bellspalsyinachildwithacuteviralhepatitiscinfection
AT narendrarai bellspalsyinachildwithacuteviralhepatitiscinfection