High-throughput detection and dietary exposure risk assessment of 44 mycotoxins in Mango, Litchi, Longan, and their products in South China
Mycotoxins exposure from food can trigger serious health hazards. This study aimed to establish an ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous detection of 44 mycotoxins in fruits and their products, followed by dietary exposure risk...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-12-01
|
Series: | Food Chemistry: X |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523004455 |
_version_ | 1797383641385402368 |
---|---|
author | Hao Deng Zhenlin Xu Lin Luo Yunkai Gao Lingyu Zhou Xiaomei Chen Chunquan Chen Bei Li Qingchun Yin |
author_facet | Hao Deng Zhenlin Xu Lin Luo Yunkai Gao Lingyu Zhou Xiaomei Chen Chunquan Chen Bei Li Qingchun Yin |
author_sort | Hao Deng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mycotoxins exposure from food can trigger serious health hazards. This study aimed to establish an ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous detection of 44 mycotoxins in fruits and their products, followed by dietary exposure risk assessment. The optimized UPLC-MS/MS method exhibited a good linear relationship with correlation coefficients ≥ 0.99041. The limits of detection (LOD) and the limits of quantification (LOQ) were within the range of 0.003 ∼ 0.700 μg/kg and 0.01 ∼ 2.00 μg/kg, respectively. The three fruits and their corresponding value-added products, with a total sampling size of 42, were subjected to analysis and detected with mycotoxins. Further dietary exposure risk assessment revealed that the hazard quotient (HQ) and hazard index (HI) of mycotoxins were 1.213 ∼ 60.032 % and 5.573 ∼ 93.750 %, indicating a low risk for Chinese consumers. However, we still need be cautious about 15-acetyl-deoxynivalenol (15-ADON), as it had 78.6 % occurrence among all samples. This work provides an accurate analysis strategy for 44 mycotoxins and contributes to mycotoxins supervision. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:24:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2752134f70084dd387d187bbd7f12e36 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2590-1575 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:24:57Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Food Chemistry: X |
spelling | doaj.art-2752134f70084dd387d187bbd7f12e362023-12-21T07:36:55ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752023-12-0120101002High-throughput detection and dietary exposure risk assessment of 44 mycotoxins in Mango, Litchi, Longan, and their products in South ChinaHao Deng0Zhenlin Xu1Lin Luo2Yunkai Gao3Lingyu Zhou4Xiaomei Chen5Chunquan Chen6Bei Li7Qingchun Yin8Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruit and Vegetable Cold-Chain of Hainan Province, Institute of Agro-Products of Processing and Design, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571100, China; Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality and Safety for State Market Regulation, Hainan Institute for Food Control, Haikou 570311, China; Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources Evaluation and Utilization of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables (Co-construction by Ministry of Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Haikou 571100, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality and Safety for State Market Regulation, Hainan Institute for Food Control, Haikou 570311, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality and Safety for State Market Regulation, Hainan Institute for Food Control, Haikou 570311, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality and Safety for State Market Regulation, Hainan Institute for Food Control, Haikou 570311, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality and Safety for State Market Regulation, Hainan Institute for Food Control, Haikou 570311, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality and Safety for State Market Regulation, Hainan Institute for Food Control, Haikou 570311, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit and Vegetable Cold-Chain of Hainan Province, Institute of Agro-Products of Processing and Design, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571100, China; Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality and Safety for State Market Regulation, Hainan Institute for Food Control, Haikou 570311, China; Corresponding author.Mycotoxins exposure from food can trigger serious health hazards. This study aimed to establish an ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous detection of 44 mycotoxins in fruits and their products, followed by dietary exposure risk assessment. The optimized UPLC-MS/MS method exhibited a good linear relationship with correlation coefficients ≥ 0.99041. The limits of detection (LOD) and the limits of quantification (LOQ) were within the range of 0.003 ∼ 0.700 μg/kg and 0.01 ∼ 2.00 μg/kg, respectively. The three fruits and their corresponding value-added products, with a total sampling size of 42, were subjected to analysis and detected with mycotoxins. Further dietary exposure risk assessment revealed that the hazard quotient (HQ) and hazard index (HI) of mycotoxins were 1.213 ∼ 60.032 % and 5.573 ∼ 93.750 %, indicating a low risk for Chinese consumers. However, we still need be cautious about 15-acetyl-deoxynivalenol (15-ADON), as it had 78.6 % occurrence among all samples. This work provides an accurate analysis strategy for 44 mycotoxins and contributes to mycotoxins supervision.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523004455UPLC-MS/MSMycotoxinsMangoLichiLonganDietary exposure risk |
spellingShingle | Hao Deng Zhenlin Xu Lin Luo Yunkai Gao Lingyu Zhou Xiaomei Chen Chunquan Chen Bei Li Qingchun Yin High-throughput detection and dietary exposure risk assessment of 44 mycotoxins in Mango, Litchi, Longan, and their products in South China Food Chemistry: X UPLC-MS/MS Mycotoxins Mango Lichi Longan Dietary exposure risk |
title | High-throughput detection and dietary exposure risk assessment of 44 mycotoxins in Mango, Litchi, Longan, and their products in South China |
title_full | High-throughput detection and dietary exposure risk assessment of 44 mycotoxins in Mango, Litchi, Longan, and their products in South China |
title_fullStr | High-throughput detection and dietary exposure risk assessment of 44 mycotoxins in Mango, Litchi, Longan, and their products in South China |
title_full_unstemmed | High-throughput detection and dietary exposure risk assessment of 44 mycotoxins in Mango, Litchi, Longan, and their products in South China |
title_short | High-throughput detection and dietary exposure risk assessment of 44 mycotoxins in Mango, Litchi, Longan, and their products in South China |
title_sort | high throughput detection and dietary exposure risk assessment of 44 mycotoxins in mango litchi longan and their products in south china |
topic | UPLC-MS/MS Mycotoxins Mango Lichi Longan Dietary exposure risk |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523004455 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT haodeng highthroughputdetectionanddietaryexposureriskassessmentof44mycotoxinsinmangolitchilonganandtheirproductsinsouthchina AT zhenlinxu highthroughputdetectionanddietaryexposureriskassessmentof44mycotoxinsinmangolitchilonganandtheirproductsinsouthchina AT linluo highthroughputdetectionanddietaryexposureriskassessmentof44mycotoxinsinmangolitchilonganandtheirproductsinsouthchina AT yunkaigao highthroughputdetectionanddietaryexposureriskassessmentof44mycotoxinsinmangolitchilonganandtheirproductsinsouthchina AT lingyuzhou highthroughputdetectionanddietaryexposureriskassessmentof44mycotoxinsinmangolitchilonganandtheirproductsinsouthchina AT xiaomeichen highthroughputdetectionanddietaryexposureriskassessmentof44mycotoxinsinmangolitchilonganandtheirproductsinsouthchina AT chunquanchen highthroughputdetectionanddietaryexposureriskassessmentof44mycotoxinsinmangolitchilonganandtheirproductsinsouthchina AT beili highthroughputdetectionanddietaryexposureriskassessmentof44mycotoxinsinmangolitchilonganandtheirproductsinsouthchina AT qingchunyin highthroughputdetectionanddietaryexposureriskassessmentof44mycotoxinsinmangolitchilonganandtheirproductsinsouthchina |