Determinants of a GP visit and cervical cancer screening examination in Great Britain.

OBJECTIVE:In the UK, women are requested to attend a cervical cancer test every 3 years as part of the NHS Cervical Screening Programme. This analysis compares the determinants of a cervical cancer screening examination with the determinants of a GP visit in the same year and investigates if cervica...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexander Michael Labeit, Frank Peinemann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5381856?pdf=render
_version_ 1818357077021556736
author Alexander Michael Labeit
Frank Peinemann
author_facet Alexander Michael Labeit
Frank Peinemann
author_sort Alexander Michael Labeit
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE:In the UK, women are requested to attend a cervical cancer test every 3 years as part of the NHS Cervical Screening Programme. This analysis compares the determinants of a cervical cancer screening examination with the determinants of a GP visit in the same year and investigates if cervical cancer screening participation is more likely for women who visit their GP. METHODS:A recursive probit model was used to analyse the determinants of GP visits and cervical cancer screening examinations. GP visits were considered to be endogenous in the cervical cancer screening examination. The analysed sample consisted of 52,551 observations from 8,386 women of the British Household Panel Survey. RESULTS:The analysis showed that a higher education level and a worsening self-perceived health status increased the probability of a GP visit, whereas smoking decreased the probability of a GP visit. GP visits enhanced the uptake of a cervical cancer screening examination in the same period. The only variables which had the same positive effect on both dependent variables were higher education and living with a partner. The probability of a cervical cancer screening examination increased also with previous cervical cancer screening examinations and being in the recommended age groups. All other variables had different results for the uptake of a GP visit or a cervical cancer screening examination. CONCLUSIONS:Most of the determinants of visiting a GP and cervical cancer screening examination differ from each other and a GP visit enhances the uptake of a smear test.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T20:07:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2753ea756b364f4b93622c7eef84f321
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T20:07:22Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-2753ea756b364f4b93622c7eef84f3212022-12-21T23:33:00ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01124e017436310.1371/journal.pone.0174363Determinants of a GP visit and cervical cancer screening examination in Great Britain.Alexander Michael LabeitFrank PeinemannOBJECTIVE:In the UK, women are requested to attend a cervical cancer test every 3 years as part of the NHS Cervical Screening Programme. This analysis compares the determinants of a cervical cancer screening examination with the determinants of a GP visit in the same year and investigates if cervical cancer screening participation is more likely for women who visit their GP. METHODS:A recursive probit model was used to analyse the determinants of GP visits and cervical cancer screening examinations. GP visits were considered to be endogenous in the cervical cancer screening examination. The analysed sample consisted of 52,551 observations from 8,386 women of the British Household Panel Survey. RESULTS:The analysis showed that a higher education level and a worsening self-perceived health status increased the probability of a GP visit, whereas smoking decreased the probability of a GP visit. GP visits enhanced the uptake of a cervical cancer screening examination in the same period. The only variables which had the same positive effect on both dependent variables were higher education and living with a partner. The probability of a cervical cancer screening examination increased also with previous cervical cancer screening examinations and being in the recommended age groups. All other variables had different results for the uptake of a GP visit or a cervical cancer screening examination. CONCLUSIONS:Most of the determinants of visiting a GP and cervical cancer screening examination differ from each other and a GP visit enhances the uptake of a smear test.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5381856?pdf=render
spellingShingle Alexander Michael Labeit
Frank Peinemann
Determinants of a GP visit and cervical cancer screening examination in Great Britain.
PLoS ONE
title Determinants of a GP visit and cervical cancer screening examination in Great Britain.
title_full Determinants of a GP visit and cervical cancer screening examination in Great Britain.
title_fullStr Determinants of a GP visit and cervical cancer screening examination in Great Britain.
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of a GP visit and cervical cancer screening examination in Great Britain.
title_short Determinants of a GP visit and cervical cancer screening examination in Great Britain.
title_sort determinants of a gp visit and cervical cancer screening examination in great britain
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5381856?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT alexandermichaellabeit determinantsofagpvisitandcervicalcancerscreeningexaminationingreatbritain
AT frankpeinemann determinantsofagpvisitandcervicalcancerscreeningexaminationingreatbritain